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QOJ
ID | 题目 | 提交者 | 结果 | 用时 | 内存 | 语言 | 文件大小 | 提交时间 | 测评时间 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
#120215 | #6417. Classical Summation Problem | hos_lyric | AC ✓ | 80ms | 30648kb | C++14 | 5.2kb | 2023-07-06 15:01:25 | 2023-07-06 15:03:44 |
Judging History
answer
#include <cassert>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <bitset>
#include <complex>
#include <deque>
#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
#include <limits>
#include <map>
#include <numeric>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
using Int = long long;
template <class T1, class T2> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<T1, T2> &a) { return os << "(" << a.first << ", " << a.second << ")"; };
template <class T> ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T> &as) { const int sz = as.size(); os << "["; for (int i = 0; i < sz; ++i) { if (i >= 256) { os << ", ..."; break; } if (i > 0) { os << ", "; } os << as[i]; } return os << "]"; }
template <class T> void pv(T a, T b) { for (T i = a; i != b; ++i) cerr << *i << " "; cerr << endl; }
template <class T> bool chmin(T &t, const T &f) { if (t > f) { t = f; return true; } return false; }
template <class T> bool chmax(T &t, const T &f) { if (t < f) { t = f; return true; } return false; }
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
template <unsigned M_> struct ModInt {
static constexpr unsigned M = M_;
unsigned x;
constexpr ModInt() : x(0U) {}
constexpr ModInt(unsigned x_) : x(x_ % M) {}
constexpr ModInt(unsigned long long x_) : x(x_ % M) {}
constexpr ModInt(int x_) : x(((x_ %= static_cast<int>(M)) < 0) ? (x_ + static_cast<int>(M)) : x_) {}
constexpr ModInt(long long x_) : x(((x_ %= static_cast<long long>(M)) < 0) ? (x_ + static_cast<long long>(M)) : x_) {}
ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &a) { x = ((x += a.x) >= M) ? (x - M) : x; return *this; }
ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &a) { x = ((x -= a.x) >= M) ? (x + M) : x; return *this; }
ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &a) { x = (static_cast<unsigned long long>(x) * a.x) % M; return *this; }
ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &a) { return (*this *= a.inv()); }
ModInt pow(long long e) const {
if (e < 0) return inv().pow(-e);
ModInt a = *this, b = 1U; for (; e; e >>= 1) { if (e & 1) b *= a; a *= a; } return b;
}
ModInt inv() const {
unsigned a = M, b = x; int y = 0, z = 1;
for (; b; ) { const unsigned q = a / b; const unsigned c = a - q * b; a = b; b = c; const int w = y - static_cast<int>(q) * z; y = z; z = w; }
assert(a == 1U); return ModInt(y);
}
ModInt operator+() const { return *this; }
ModInt operator-() const { ModInt a; a.x = x ? (M - x) : 0U; return a; }
ModInt operator+(const ModInt &a) const { return (ModInt(*this) += a); }
ModInt operator-(const ModInt &a) const { return (ModInt(*this) -= a); }
ModInt operator*(const ModInt &a) const { return (ModInt(*this) *= a); }
ModInt operator/(const ModInt &a) const { return (ModInt(*this) /= a); }
template <class T> friend ModInt operator+(T a, const ModInt &b) { return (ModInt(a) += b); }
template <class T> friend ModInt operator-(T a, const ModInt &b) { return (ModInt(a) -= b); }
template <class T> friend ModInt operator*(T a, const ModInt &b) { return (ModInt(a) *= b); }
template <class T> friend ModInt operator/(T a, const ModInt &b) { return (ModInt(a) /= b); }
explicit operator bool() const { return x; }
bool operator==(const ModInt &a) const { return (x == a.x); }
bool operator!=(const ModInt &a) const { return (x != a.x); }
friend std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, const ModInt &a) { return os << a.x; }
};
////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
constexpr unsigned MO = 998244353;
using Mint = ModInt<MO>;
constexpr int LIM_INV = 2'000'010;
Mint inv[LIM_INV], fac[LIM_INV], invFac[LIM_INV];
void prepare() {
inv[1] = 1;
for (int i = 2; i < LIM_INV; ++i) {
inv[i] = -((Mint::M / i) * inv[Mint::M % i]);
}
fac[0] = invFac[0] = 1;
for (int i = 1; i < LIM_INV; ++i) {
fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i;
invFac[i] = invFac[i - 1] * inv[i];
}
}
Mint binom(Int n, Int k) {
if (n < 0) {
if (k >= 0) {
return ((k & 1) ? -1 : +1) * binom(-n + k - 1, k);
} else if (n - k >= 0) {
return (((n - k) & 1) ? -1 : +1) * binom(-k - 1, n - k);
} else {
return 0;
}
} else {
if (0 <= k && k <= n) {
assert(n < LIM_INV);
return fac[n] * invFac[k] * invFac[n - k];
} else {
return 0;
}
}
}
int main() {
prepare();
int N, K;
for (; ~scanf("%d%d", &N, &K); ) {
Mint ans = Mint(N).pow(K) * Mint(1 + N) / 2;
if (K % 2 == 0) {
vector<Mint> pw(N + 1, 0);
for (int i = 0; i <= N; ++i) {
pw[i] = Mint(i).pow(K/2);
}
Mint fix = 0;
Mint f0 = 0, f1 = 0;
for (int x = 1; x <= N; ++x) {
{
const Mint r = pw[N - x + 1] - pw[N - x];
fix += f0 * r * x;
fix -= f1 * r;
}
{
const Mint l = pw[x] - pw[x - 1];
f0 += l;
f1 += l * x;
}
}
fix /= 2;
fix *= binom(K, K/2);
ans -= fix;
}
printf("%u\n", ans.x);
}
return 0;
}
詳細信息
Test #1:
score: 100
Accepted
time: 17ms
memory: 27068kb
input:
3 2
output:
14
result:
ok 1 number(s): "14"
Test #2:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 21ms
memory: 27016kb
input:
5 3
output:
375
result:
ok 1 number(s): "375"
Test #3:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 12ms
memory: 27052kb
input:
2 2
output:
5
result:
ok 1 number(s): "5"
Test #4:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 17ms
memory: 27240kb
input:
10 9
output:
508778235
result:
ok 1 number(s): "508778235"
Test #5:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 16ms
memory: 27072kb
input:
69 3
output:
11497815
result:
ok 1 number(s): "11497815"
Test #6:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 21ms
memory: 27012kb
input:
994 515
output:
33689623
result:
ok 1 number(s): "33689623"
Test #7:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 12ms
memory: 27068kb
input:
4476 6182
output:
114894183
result:
ok 1 number(s): "114894183"
Test #8:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 20ms
memory: 27032kb
input:
58957 12755
output:
932388891
result:
ok 1 number(s): "932388891"
Test #9:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 30ms
memory: 27364kb
input:
218138 28238
output:
392861201
result:
ok 1 number(s): "392861201"
Test #10:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 51ms
memory: 28928kb
input:
644125 316810
output:
420621854
result:
ok 1 number(s): "420621854"
Test #11:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 53ms
memory: 28928kb
input:
612914 505428
output:
973686286
result:
ok 1 number(s): "973686286"
Test #12:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 13ms
memory: 27056kb
input:
998216 938963
output:
251335926
result:
ok 1 number(s): "251335926"
Test #13:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 16ms
memory: 27012kb
input:
990516 996933
output:
549551960
result:
ok 1 number(s): "549551960"
Test #14:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 77ms
memory: 30576kb
input:
999019 999012
output:
637189128
result:
ok 1 number(s): "637189128"
Test #15:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 69ms
memory: 30428kb
input:
999928 999950
output:
185229465
result:
ok 1 number(s): "185229465"
Test #16:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 8ms
memory: 27236kb
input:
999999 999999
output:
384164916
result:
ok 1 number(s): "384164916"
Test #17:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 71ms
memory: 30620kb
input:
999999 1000000
output:
696165930
result:
ok 1 number(s): "696165930"
Test #18:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 17ms
memory: 27020kb
input:
1000000 999999
output:
219071706
result:
ok 1 number(s): "219071706"
Test #19:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 70ms
memory: 30572kb
input:
1000000 1000000
output:
128206597
result:
ok 1 number(s): "128206597"
Test #20:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 17ms
memory: 27052kb
input:
2 10
output:
1410
result:
ok 1 number(s): "1410"
Test #21:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 16ms
memory: 27256kb
input:
84 16
output:
297627153
result:
ok 1 number(s): "297627153"
Test #22:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 27252kb
input:
643 800
output:
489237163
result:
ok 1 number(s): "489237163"
Test #23:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 17ms
memory: 27052kb
input:
9903 880
output:
595167333
result:
ok 1 number(s): "595167333"
Test #24:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 14ms
memory: 27012kb
input:
97446 89750
output:
410205549
result:
ok 1 number(s): "410205549"
Test #25:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 28ms
memory: 27220kb
input:
186460 646474
output:
32638530
result:
ok 1 number(s): "32638530"
Test #26:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 41ms
memory: 28456kb
input:
508940 244684
output:
598321755
result:
ok 1 number(s): "598321755"
Test #27:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 47ms
memory: 28700kb
input:
583646 557758
output:
858695621
result:
ok 1 number(s): "858695621"
Test #28:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 70ms
memory: 30096kb
input:
969610 992608
output:
256683498
result:
ok 1 number(s): "256683498"
Test #29:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 70ms
memory: 30624kb
input:
995106 996434
output:
411791999
result:
ok 1 number(s): "411791999"
Test #30:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 72ms
memory: 30584kb
input:
999961 999872
output:
61222370
result:
ok 1 number(s): "61222370"
Test #31:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 73ms
memory: 30396kb
input:
999977 999908
output:
831096762
result:
ok 1 number(s): "831096762"
Test #32:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 80ms
memory: 30648kb
input:
999992 999998
output:
562977678
result:
ok 1 number(s): "562977678"
Test #33:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 28ms
memory: 30428kb
input:
1000000 2
output:
118436113
result:
ok 1 number(s): "118436113"
Test #34:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 16ms
memory: 27016kb
input:
2 1000000
output:
298823641
result:
ok 1 number(s): "298823641"