#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <cmath>
#include <string>
#include <algorithm>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <fstream>
#include<time.h>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <string.h>
#include <bitset>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cassert>
#include <queue>

#define rep(i, n) for(int i = 0; i < (n); ++i)
#define rep1(i, n) for(int i = 1; i < (n); ++i)
#define rep1n(i, n) for(int i = 1; i <= (n); ++i)
#define repr(i, n) for(int i = (n) - 1; i >= 0; --i)
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define all(a) (a).begin(), (a).end()
#define rall(a) (a).rbegin(), (a).rend()
#define sz(a) (int)(a.size())
#define each(x, a) for(auto &x : a)
#define ar array
#define int long long
 
using namespace std;
 
int Bit(int mask, int b) { return (mask >> b) & 1; }
 
template<class T> bool ckmin(T &a, const T &b) {
    if (b < a) {
        a = b;
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}
 
template<class T> bool ckmax(T &a, const T &b) {
    if (b > a) {
        a = b;
        return true;
    }
    return false;
}

//__builtin_popcount = int
//__builtin_popcountl = long int
//__builtin_popcountll = long long

const int mod = 998244353;

void solve(){
    int n;
    cin >> n;
    vector<int> p(n);
    for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i){
        cin >> p[i];
    }

    int sum = 0;
    for(int i = 0; i <= p[0] - 1; ++i){
        int ans = 1 + (i > 0 ? 1 : 0);
        for(int j = 0; j < n; ++j){
            ans *= ((p[j] - i) % mod);
            ans %= mod;
            ans += mod;
            ans %= mod;
        }

        sum += ans;
        sum %= mod;
        sum += mod;
        sum %= mod;
    }

    cout << sum % mod << "\n";
}

signed main(){
    ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);
    cout.tie(0);
    cin.tie(0);

    int t = 1;
    while(t--) {
        solve();
    }
}