#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <ext/pb_ds/tree_policy.hpp>
#include <ext/pb_ds/assoc_container.hpp>

#define fast ios_base::sync_with_stdio(0);cin.tie(0);cout.tie(0);
#define ll long long
#define ld long double
#define el "\n"
#define matrix vector<vector<int>>
#define pt complex<ld>
#define ordered_set tree<int, null_type,less<int>, rb_tree_tag,tree_order_statistics_node_update>
#define ordered_multiset tree<ll, null_type,less_equal<ll>, rb_tree_tag, tree_order_statistics_node_update>
using namespace __gnu_pbds;
using namespace std;
const ll N = 5e5 + 5, LOG = 20, INF = 1e18;
const ld pi = acos(-1);
const int mod = 998244353;
const ld eps = 1e-10;
int dx[] = {0, 1, 0, -1, -1, 1, -1, 1};
int dy[] = {1, 0, -1, 0, 1, -1, -1, 1};
ll n, m, x, y, k;

void dowork() {
    cin >> n >> x >> y;
    ll ans = max(n - x, x) * max(n - y, y);
    cout << ans * 4 << el;
}

signed main() {
    fast
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
    freopen("input.txt", "r", stdin);
    freopen("output.txt", "w", stdout);
#endif
    int t = 1;
    //cin >> t;
    for (int i = 1; i <= t; i++) {
        dowork();
    }
    return 0;
}