QOJ.ac

QOJ

IDProblemSubmitterResultTimeMemoryLanguageFile sizeSubmit timeJudge time
#853267#8320. 种树gutongxing100 ✓577ms27856kbC++142.8kb2025-01-11 16:22:412025-01-11 16:22:41

Judging History

你现在查看的是最新测评结果

  • [2025-01-11 16:22:41]
  • 评测
  • 测评结果:100
  • 用时:577ms
  • 内存:27856kb
  • [2025-01-11 16:22:41]
  • 提交

answer

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
//#define int long long
const int MAXN = 150;
unsigned __int128 f[MAXN][MAXN];
// f[i][j] 表示长度为 i 的括号序列中未匹配的有括号的个数为 j 的方案数
bool is_init;
void init(){
    f[0][0] = 1;
    for(int i = 1;i<=142;i++){
        f[i][0] = f[i-1][1];
        for(int j = 1;j<=i;j++) f[i][j] = f[i-1][j-1]+f[i-1][j+1];
    }
    is_init = true;
}
void array_to_number(int n,string array,unsigned __int128 &ans){
    if(!is_init) init();
    ans = 0;
    array = "$"+array;
    int num = 0;
    for(int i = 1;i<=n;i++){
        if(array[i]=='('){
            num++;
        }else{
            // 这一个位置为 (
            ans += f[n-i][num+1];
            num--;
        }
    }
    ans++;
}
void number_to_array(int n,unsigned __int128 number,string &ans){
    if(!is_init) init();
    ans.clear();
    int num = 0;
    for(int i = 1;i<=n;i++){
        if(num+1<=(n>>1)&&f[n-i][num+1]>=number) ans.push_back('('),num++;
        else{
            ans.push_back(')');
            if(num+1<=(n>>1)) number-= f[n-i][num+1];
            num--;
        }
    }
}
vector<int> v[MAXN];
void dfs(int k,string &ans){
    ans.push_back('(');
    for(int i:v[k]){
        dfs(i,ans);
    }
    ans.push_back(')');
}
void tree_to_array(int n,const int *p,string &ans){
    for(int i = 1;i<=n;i++) v[i].clear();
    for(int i = 2;i<=n;i++){
        v[p[i]].push_back(i);
    }
    dfs(1,ans);
    ans.erase(ans.begin());
    ans.erase(--ans.end());
}
int sum;
bool flag = 0;
void dfs(int k,int fath,string &array,int *p){
    if(k==1){
        while(!array.empty()){
            sum++;
            dfs(sum,k,array,p);
        }
        return;
    }
    array.erase(array.begin());
// if(k<=10&&!flag)cout << k << " " << array << " " << *array.begin() << endl;
    flag|=k>10;
    while(*array.begin()!=')'){
        sum++;
        dfs(sum,k,array,p);
    }
    array.erase(array.begin());
    p[k] = fath;
}
void array_to_tree(int n,string array,int *p){
// cout << n << " " << array << endl;
    p[1] = 0;
    sum = 1;
    dfs(1,0,array,p);
}
unsigned __int128 encoder(int n, const int *p)
{
// cout << "I'm OK now" << flush << endl;
    string array;
// cout << "I'm OK now" << flush << endl;
    tree_to_array(n,p,array);
// cout << "I'm OK now" << flush << endl;
    unsigned __int128 ans;
// cout << array << endl;
    array_to_number(2*n-2,array,ans);
// cout << "I'm OK now" << flush << endl;
    return ans;
}
void decoder(int n, unsigned __int128 M, int *p)
{
// cout << "Receive!" << flush << endl;
    string array;
    number_to_array(2*n-2,M,array);
// cout << "OK to number_to_array!" << flush << endl;
// cout << array << flush << endl;
    array_to_tree(n,array,p);
}

Details

Tip: Click on the bar to expand more detailed information

Subtask #1:

score: 20
Accepted

Test #1:

score: 20
Accepted
time: 17ms
memory: 4920kb

Manager to Encoder

3000
64
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 36 14 30 9 50 27 42 13 18 34 16 12 22 47 
4731234640525471555516668261
65
0 1 2 2 2 3 1 7 1 8 6 10 8 6 5 1 15 1 6 18 2 6 12 10 14 13 10 9 20 29 17 16 19...

Encoder to Manager

3000
64
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 36 14 30 9 50 27 42 13 18 34 16 12 22 47 
4731234640525471555516668261
65
0 1 2 2 2 3 1 7 1 8 6 10 8 6 5 1 15 1 6 18 2 6 12 10 14 13 10 9 20 29 17 16 19...

Manager to Decoder

3000
64
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 24 36 14 30 9 50 27 42 13 18 34 16 12 22 47 
4731234640525471555516668261
65
0 1 2 2 2 3 1 7 1 8 6 10 8 6 5 1 15 1 6 18 2 6 12 10 14 13 10 9 20 29 17 16 19...

Decoder to Manager

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 24 24 27 24 24 24 31 24 24 24 24 36 24 24 39 24 24 24 24 24 24 46 24 24 24 24 24 52 24 24 24 56 22 18 16 14 13 12 9 
0 1 2 3 4 4 6 4 8 9 10 11 11 10 10 15 9 8 4 19 4 4 2 2 24 25 26 27 27 24 30 2 2 1 34 35 36 37 38 36 36 35 42 35 1 45 4...

result:

ok Right output.

Subtask #2:

score: 15
Accepted

Test #2:

score: 15
Accepted
time: 18ms
memory: 6592kb

Manager to Encoder

3000
66
0 1 1 2 4 2 6 7 3 3 6 9 10 10 13 4 8 12 15 5 18 15 9 13 8 5 17 20 17 16 11 19 18 30 29 22 23 35 37 33 36 27 27 7 23 25 21 46 22 45 40 25 20 43 38 41 34 35 34 29 50 42 47 24 24 40 
197717562989865708880231493723278249
70
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...

Encoder to Manager

3000
66
0 1 1 2 4 2 6 7 3 3 6 9 10 10 13 4 8 12 15 5 18 15 9 13 8 5 17 20 17 16 11 19 18 30 29 22 23 35 37 33 36 27 27 7 23 25 21 46 22 45 40 25 20 43 38 41 34 35 34 29 50 42 47 24 24 40 
197717562989865708880231493723278249
70
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...

Manager to Decoder

3000
66
0 1 1 2 4 2 6 7 3 3 6 9 10 10 13 4 8 12 15 5 18 15 9 13 8 5 17 20 17 16 11 19 18 30 29 22 23 35 37 33 36 27 27 7 23 25 21 46 22 45 40 25 20 43 38 41 34 35 34 29 50 42 47 24 24 40 
197717562989865708880231493723278249
70
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 ...

Decoder to Manager

0 1 2 3 4 5 5 4 3 9 10 11 11 2 14 15 16 17 18 19 18 21 17 23 24 25 24 23 16 29 30 29 15 14 34 1 36 37 38 39 40 41 39 43 44 44 37 47 48 47 50 51 36 53 54 55 56 55 58 59 60 58 54 63 63 53 
0 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 1 9 1 11 12 1 1 1 1 17 18 19 17 21 1 23 23 1 26 1 1 1 1 31 32 31 1 35 1 1 38 39 1 1 42 1 44 45 1 ...

result:

ok Right output.

Subtask #3:

score: 15
Accepted

Test #3:

score: 15
Accepted
time: 574ms
memory: 25712kb

Manager to Encoder

100000
70
0 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 4 8 3 1 6 12 13 6 1 14 2 8 3 6 2 1 8 25 24 5 10 11 30 28 15 7 23 20 12 29 28 17 31 27 10 18 6 3 38 39 40 43 7 33 23 23 38 28 24 26 57 44 16 18 20 39 9 26 25 16 67 58 
32480491403724948511343344513341080667
67
0 1 1 1 1 4 3 4 6 2 10 3 10 7 14 6 11 15 7 13 6 14 18 9 9 4 20 24...

Encoder to Manager

100000
70
0 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 4 8 3 1 6 12 13 6 1 14 2 8 3 6 2 1 8 25 24 5 10 11 30 28 15 7 23 20 12 29 28 17 31 27 10 18 6 3 38 39 40 43 7 33 23 23 38 28 24 26 57 44 16 18 20 39 9 26 25 16 67 58 
32480491403724948511343344513341080667
67
0 1 1 1 1 4 3 4 6 2 10 3 10 7 14 6 11 15 7 13 6 14 18 9 9 4 20 24...

Manager to Decoder

100000
70
0 1 2 2 2 2 1 2 4 8 3 1 6 12 13 6 1 14 2 8 3 6 2 1 8 25 24 5 10 11 30 28 15 7 23 20 12 29 28 17 31 27 10 18 6 3 38 39 40 43 7 33 23 23 38 28 24 26 57 44 16 18 20 39 9 26 25 16 67 58 
32480491403724948511343344513341080667
67
0 1 1 1 1 4 3 4 6 2 10 3 10 7 14 6 11 15 7 13 6 14 18 9 9 4 20 24...

Decoder to Manager

0 1 2 3 4 5 6 3 3 2 10 11 2 13 14 14 16 16 14 2 20 21 22 23 20 25 25 20 20 2 30 31 32 33 33 31 36 30 38 38 30 41 42 43 42 41 46 2 2 49 49 49 1 53 53 1 56 57 58 59 58 56 1 63 64 1 66 67 66 69 
0 1 2 3 4 5 3 7 8 8 8 8 7 7 3 15 2 17 1 19 20 21 22 23 24 23 23 27 21 29 21 20 20 33 20 35 20 37 37 20 20 19...

result:

ok Right output.

Subtask #4:

score: 20
Accepted

Test #4:

score: 20
Accepted
time: 563ms
memory: 27856kb

Manager to Encoder

100000
68
0 1 1 3 4 4 3 5 7 8 8 10 9 10 11 11 14 15 7 14 13 6 17 6 21 16 20 25 9 2 5 28 25 24 30 32 27 16 23 33 27 26 42 22 15 40 2 22 31 12 47 50 18 12 38 50 39 18 52 34 38 59 56 61 19 46 55 56 
10007421962460634377349282936846853160
70
0 1 2 1 2 4 4 3 6 6 7 10 11 5 9 15 13 9 5 11 7 14 22 20 21 21 ...

Encoder to Manager

100000
68
0 1 1 3 4 4 3 5 7 8 8 10 9 10 11 11 14 15 7 14 13 6 17 6 21 16 20 25 9 2 5 28 25 24 30 32 27 16 23 33 27 26 42 22 15 40 2 22 31 12 47 50 18 12 38 50 39 18 52 34 38 59 56 61 19 46 55 56 
10007421962460634377349282936846853160
70
0 1 2 1 2 4 4 3 6 6 7 10 11 5 9 15 13 9 5 11 7 14 22 20 21 21 ...

Manager to Decoder

100000
68
0 1 1 3 4 4 3 5 7 8 8 10 9 10 11 11 14 15 7 14 13 6 17 6 21 16 20 25 9 2 5 28 25 24 30 32 27 16 23 33 27 26 42 22 15 40 2 22 31 12 47 50 18 12 38 50 39 18 52 34 38 59 56 61 19 46 55 56 
10007421962460634377349282936846853160
70
0 1 2 1 2 4 4 3 6 6 7 10 11 5 9 15 13 9 5 11 7 14 22 20 21 21 ...

Decoder to Manager

0 1 2 3 2 5 1 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 13 17 17 12 11 21 22 23 24 21 26 27 27 10 30 31 32 32 31 30 36 37 38 36 40 41 40 43 9 45 8 47 48 48 47 51 52 7 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 58 62 63 64 55 54 67 
0 1 2 3 4 3 2 7 8 9 10 11 8 13 14 15 13 17 18 7 20 21 21 23 20 1 26 27 28 29 30 31 30 29 28 35 35 27 38 39 4...

result:

ok Right output.

Subtask #5:

score: 30
Accepted

Test #5:

score: 30
Accepted
time: 577ms
memory: 26012kb

Manager to Encoder

100000
70
0 1 1 3 3 5 4 5 8 8 4 9 11 9 11 14 7 13 2 14 17 15 12 6 18 21 20 22 18 25 7 10 27 22 15 32 30 6 33 38 25 19 10 16 32 36 23 36 41 29 38 17 21 16 45 37 23 24 37 19 30 29 27 42 53 41 2 64 58 40 
57153696601851741769130098674230963499
65
0 1 2 3 3 4 2 5 5 6 10 10 8 1 13 5 6 4 4 5 5 15 16 16 6 ...

Encoder to Manager

100000
70
0 1 1 3 3 5 4 5 8 8 4 9 11 9 11 14 7 13 2 14 17 15 12 6 18 21 20 22 18 25 7 10 27 22 15 32 30 6 33 38 25 19 10 16 32 36 23 36 41 29 38 17 21 16 45 37 23 24 37 19 30 29 27 42 53 41 2 64 58 40 
57153696601851741769130098674230963499
65
0 1 2 3 3 4 2 5 5 6 10 10 8 1 13 5 6 4 4 5 5 15 16 16 6 ...

Manager to Decoder

100000
70
0 1 1 3 3 5 4 5 8 8 4 9 11 9 11 14 7 13 2 14 17 15 12 6 18 21 20 22 18 25 7 10 27 22 15 32 30 6 33 38 25 19 10 16 32 36 23 36 41 29 38 17 21 16 45 37 23 24 37 19 30 29 27 42 53 41 2 64 58 40 
57153696601851741769130098674230963499
65
0 1 2 3 3 4 2 5 5 6 10 10 8 1 13 5 6 4 4 5 5 15 16 16 6 ...

Decoder to Manager

0 1 2 3 4 5 3 2 1 9 10 11 12 13 13 15 12 11 10 19 20 21 22 23 24 24 23 22 28 28 21 31 31 19 34 35 35 34 9 39 40 41 42 40 44 45 44 39 48 49 50 51 51 49 54 55 55 54 58 59 60 59 48 63 64 65 65 64 68 63 
0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 6 10 11 11 10 14 10 6 6 5 19 19 21 5 23 5 4 26 4 28 29 30 3 32 33 34 35 36 37 37 3...

result:

ok Right output.