#include<bits/stdc++.h>
bool Mbg;
using namespace std;
#define vec vector
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define siz(vec) ((int)(vec).size())
#define all(vec) (vec).begin(),(vec).end()
template<class T>
void operator +=(vec<T> &a,T b){a.push_back(b);}
template<class T>
void operator --(vec<T> &a){a.pop_back();}
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define x first
#define y second
#define mp make_pair
#define exc(exp) if(exp)continue;
#define stop(exp) if(exp)break;
#define ret(exp) if(exp)return;
#define deb(var) cerr<<#var<<'='<<(var)<<"; "
#define debl(var) cerr<<#var<<'='<<(var)<<";\n"
#define ins insert
#define era erase
#define lb lower_bound
#define ub upper_bound
#define int long long
#define inf (long long)(1e18)
template<class T>
bool Min(T &x,T y){return x>y?x=y,1:0;}
template<class T>
bool Max(T &x,T y){return x<y?x=y,1:0;}
const int mod=998244353;
void Add(int &x,int y){x=x+y<mod?x+y:x+y-mod;}
void Dec(int &x,int y){x=x>=y?x-y:x-y+mod;}
int fpm(int x,int y){
    int ans=1;for(;y;y>>=1,x=1ll*x*x%mod)if(y&1)ans=1ll*x*ans%mod;return ans;
}

int n,p[300010],q[300010],ans;

struct BIT{
    int w[300010];
    void add(int i,int x){
        for(;i<=n;i+=i&(-i))w[i]+=x;
    }
    int qry(int i){
        int x=0;for(;i;i-=i&(-i))x+=w[i];return x;
    }
}bit;
vec<int> U[300010];
void work(){
    cin>>n;
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        cin>>p[i];
        q[p[i]]=i;
    }
    // for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        // for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
            // if(j<p[i]&&i<q[j]&&q[j-1]<i&&p[i-1]<j){
                // ++ans;
            // }
        // }
    // }
    for(int j=1;j<=n;j++){
        if(q[j-1]+1<q[j]){
            U[q[j-1]+1]+=j;
            U[q[j]]+=-j;
        }
    }
    for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
        for(auto j:U[i]){
            if(j>0)
            bit.add(j,1);
            else
            bit.add(-j,-1);
        }
        if(p[i-1]+1<p[i])
        ans+=bit.qry(p[i]-1)-bit.qry(p[i-1]);
    }
    cout<<ans<<'\n';
}
bool Med;
signed main(){
    ios::sync_with_stdio(0),
    cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
    int T=1;while(T--)work();
    // cerr<<"Time: "<<clock()<<" ms;\n";
    // cerr<<"Memory: "<<abs(&Med-&Mbg)/1024.0/1024.0<<" MiB.\n";
}
/*
- CONTINUE, NON-STOPPING, FOR THE FAITH
- START TYPING IF YOU DON'T KNOW WHAT TO DO
- STOP TYPING IF YOU DON'T KNOW WHAT YOU'RE DOING
*/