#line 1 "ucup3-20/G/main.cpp"
#define YOSUPO_AVX2_PRAGMA
// #undef YOSUPO_LOCAL

#line 2 "/home/vscode/yosupo-library/src/yosupo/fastio.hpp"

#include <unistd.h>
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <bit>
#include <cassert>
#include <cctype>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstring>
#include <sstream>
#include <string>
#include <type_traits>
#include <vector>

#line 2 "/home/vscode/yosupo-library/src/yosupo/internal_type_traits.hpp"

#line 5 "/home/vscode/yosupo-library/src/yosupo/internal_type_traits.hpp"

namespace yosupo {

namespace internal {

template <class T>
using is_signed_int128 =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __int128_t>::value ||
                                  std::is_same<T, __int128>::value,
                              std::true_type,
                              std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int128 =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __uint128_t>::value ||
                                  std::is_same<T, unsigned __int128>::value,
                              std::true_type,
                              std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using make_unsigned_int128 =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __int128_t>::value,
                              __uint128_t,
                              unsigned __int128>;

template <class T>
using is_integral =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_integral<T>::value ||
                                  internal::is_signed_int128<T>::value ||
                                  internal::is_unsigned_int128<T>::value,
                              std::true_type,
                              std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_signed_int = typename std::conditional<(is_integral<T>::value &&
                                                 std::is_signed<T>::value) ||
                                                    is_signed_int128<T>::value,
                                                std::true_type,
                                                std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int =
    typename std::conditional<(is_integral<T>::value &&
                               std::is_unsigned<T>::value) ||
                                  is_unsigned_int128<T>::value,
                              std::true_type,
                              std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using to_unsigned = typename std::conditional<
    is_signed_int128<T>::value,
    make_unsigned_int128<T>,
    typename std::conditional<std::is_signed<T>::value,
                              std::make_unsigned<T>,
                              std::common_type<T>>::type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_integral_t = std::enable_if_t<is_integral<T>::value>;

template <class T>
using is_signed_int_t = std::enable_if_t<is_signed_int<T>::value>;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int_t = std::enable_if_t<is_unsigned_int<T>::value>;

template <class T> using to_unsigned_t = typename to_unsigned<T>::type;

}  // namespace internal

}  // namespace yosupo
#line 17 "/home/vscode/yosupo-library/src/yosupo/fastio.hpp"

namespace yosupo {

struct Scanner {
  public:
    Scanner(const Scanner&) = delete;
    Scanner& operator=(const Scanner&) = delete;

    Scanner(FILE* fp) : fd(fileno(fp)) { line[0] = 127; }

    void read() {}
    template <class H, class... T> void read(H& h, T&... t) {
        bool f = read_single(h);
        assert(f);
        read(t...);
    }

    int read_unsafe() { return 0; }
    template <class H, class... T> int read_unsafe(H& h, T&... t) {
        bool f = read_single(h);
        if (!f) return 0;
        return 1 + read_unsafe(t...);
    }

    int close() { return ::close(fd); }

  private:
    static constexpr int SIZE = 1 << 15;

    int fd = -1;
    std::array<char, SIZE + 1> line;
    int st = 0, ed = 0;
    bool eof = false;

    bool read_single(std::string& ref) {
        if (!skip_space()) return false;
        ref = "";
        while (true) {
            char c = top();
            if (c <= ' ') break;
            ref += c;
            st++;
        }
        return true;
    }
    bool read_single(double& ref) {
        std::string s;
        if (!read_single(s)) return false;
        ref = std::stod(s);
        return true;
    }

    template <class T,
              std::enable_if_t<std::is_same<T, char>::value>* = nullptr>
    bool read_single(T& ref) {
        if (!skip_space<50>()) return false;
        ref = top();
        st++;
        return true;
    }

    template <class T,
              internal::is_signed_int_t<T>* = nullptr,
              std::enable_if_t<!std::is_same<T, char>::value>* = nullptr>
    bool read_single(T& sref) {
        using U = internal::to_unsigned_t<T>;
        if (!skip_space<50>()) return false;
        bool neg = false;
        if (line[st] == '-') {
            neg = true;
            st++;
        }
        U ref = 0;
        do {
            ref = 10 * ref + (line[st++] & 0x0f);
        } while (line[st] >= '0');
        sref = neg ? -ref : ref;
        return true;
    }
    template <class U,
              internal::is_unsigned_int_t<U>* = nullptr,
              std::enable_if_t<!std::is_same<U, char>::value>* = nullptr>
    bool read_single(U& ref) {
        if (!skip_space<50>()) return false;
        ref = 0;
        do {
            ref = 10 * ref + (line[st++] & 0x0f);
        } while (line[st] >= '0');
        return true;
    }

    bool reread() {
        if (ed - st >= 50) return true;
        if (st > SIZE / 2) {
            std::memmove(line.data(), line.data() + st, ed - st);
            ed -= st;
            st = 0;
        }
        if (eof) return false;
        auto u = ::read(fd, line.data() + ed, SIZE - ed);
        if (u == 0) {
            eof = true;
            line[ed] = '\0';
            u = 1;
        }
        ed += int(u);
        line[ed] = char(127);
        return true;
    }

    char top() {
        if (st == ed) {
            bool f = reread();
            assert(f);
        }
        return line[st];
    }

    template <int TOKEN_LEN = 0> bool skip_space() {
        while (true) {
            while (line[st] <= ' ') st++;
            if (ed - st > TOKEN_LEN) return true;
            if (st > ed) st = ed;
            for (auto i = st; i < ed; i++) {
                if (line[i] <= ' ') return true;
            }
            if (!reread()) return false;
        }
    }
};

struct Printer {
  public:
    template <char sep = ' ', bool F = false> void write() {}
    template <char sep = ' ', bool F = false, class H, class... T>
    void write(const H& h, const T&... t) {
        if (F) write_single(sep);
        write_single(h);
        write<true>(t...);
    }
    template <char sep = ' ', class... T> void writeln(const T&... t) {
        write<sep>(t...);
        write_single('\n');
    }

    Printer(FILE* _fp) : fd(fileno(_fp)) {}
    ~Printer() { flush(); }

    int close() {
        flush();
        return ::close(fd);
    }

    void flush() {
        if (pos) {
            auto res = ::write(fd, line.data(), pos);
            assert(res != -1);
            pos = 0;
        }
    }

  private:
    static std::array<std::array<char, 2>, 100> small;
    static std::array<unsigned long long, 20> tens;

    static constexpr size_t SIZE = 1 << 15;
    int fd;
    std::array<char, SIZE> line;
    size_t pos = 0;
    std::stringstream ss;

    template <class T,
              std::enable_if_t<std::is_same<char, T>::value>* = nullptr>
    void write_single(const T& val) {
        if (pos == SIZE) flush();
        line[pos++] = val;
    }

    template <class T,
              internal::is_signed_int_t<T>* = nullptr,
              std::enable_if_t<!std::is_same<char, T>::value>* = nullptr>
    void write_single(const T& val) {
        using U = internal::to_unsigned_t<T>;
        if (val == 0) {
            write_single('0');
            return;
        }
        if (pos > SIZE - 50) flush();
        U uval = val;
        if (val < 0) {
            write_single('-');
            uval = -uval;
        }
        write_unsigned(uval);
    }

    template <class U,
              internal::is_unsigned_int_t<U>* = nullptr,
              std::enable_if_t<!std::is_same<char, U>::value>* = nullptr>
    void write_single(U uval) {
        if (uval == 0) {
            write_single('0');
            return;
        }
        if (pos > SIZE - 50) flush();

        write_unsigned(uval);
    }

    static int calc_len(uint64_t x) {
        int i = ((63 - std::countl_zero(x)) * 3 + 3) / 10;
        if (x < tens[i])
            return i;
        else
            return i + 1;
    }

    template <class U,
              internal::is_unsigned_int_t<U>* = nullptr,
              std::enable_if_t<2 >= sizeof(U)>* = nullptr>
    void write_unsigned(U uval) {
        size_t len = calc_len(uval);
        pos += len;

        char* ptr = line.data() + pos;
        while (uval >= 100) {
            ptr -= 2;
            memcpy(ptr, small[uval % 100].data(), 2);
            uval /= 100;
        }
        if (uval >= 10) {
            memcpy(ptr - 2, small[uval].data(), 2);
        } else {
            *(ptr - 1) = char('0' + uval);
        }
    }

    template <class U,
              internal::is_unsigned_int_t<U>* = nullptr,
              std::enable_if_t<4 == sizeof(U)>* = nullptr>
    void write_unsigned(U uval) {
        std::array<char, 8> buf;
        memcpy(buf.data() + 6, small[uval % 100].data(), 2);
        memcpy(buf.data() + 4, small[uval / 100 % 100].data(), 2);
        memcpy(buf.data() + 2, small[uval / 10000 % 100].data(), 2);
        memcpy(buf.data() + 0, small[uval / 1000000 % 100].data(), 2);

        if (uval >= 100000000) {
            if (uval >= 1000000000) {
                memcpy(line.data() + pos, small[uval / 100000000 % 100].data(),
                       2);
                pos += 2;
            } else {
                line[pos] = char('0' + uval / 100000000);
                pos++;
            }
            memcpy(line.data() + pos, buf.data(), 8);
            pos += 8;
        } else {
            size_t len = calc_len(uval);
            memcpy(line.data() + pos, buf.data() + (8 - len), len);
            pos += len;
        }
    }

    template <class U,
              internal::is_unsigned_int_t<U>* = nullptr,
              std::enable_if_t<8 == sizeof(U)>* = nullptr>
    void write_unsigned(U uval) {
        size_t len = calc_len(uval);
        pos += len;

        char* ptr = line.data() + pos;
        while (uval >= 100) {
            ptr -= 2;
            memcpy(ptr, small[uval % 100].data(), 2);
            uval /= 100;
        }
        if (uval >= 10) {
            memcpy(ptr - 2, small[uval].data(), 2);
        } else {
            *(ptr - 1) = char('0' + uval);
        }
    }

    template <
        class U,
        std::enable_if_t<internal::is_unsigned_int128<U>::value>* = nullptr>
    void write_unsigned(U uval) {
        static std::array<char, 50> buf;
        size_t len = 0;
        while (uval > 0) {
            buf[len++] = char((uval % 10) + '0');
            uval /= 10;
        }
        std::reverse(buf.begin(), buf.begin() + len);
        memcpy(line.data() + pos, buf.data(), len);
        pos += len;
    }

    void write_single(const std::string& s) {
        for (char c : s) write_single(c);
    }
    void write_single(const char* s) {
        size_t len = strlen(s);
        for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) write_single(s[i]);
    }
    template <class T> void write_single(const std::vector<T>& val) {
        auto n = val.size();
        for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            if (i) write_single(' ');
            write_single(val[i]);
        }
    }
};

inline std::array<std::array<char, 2>, 100> Printer::small = [] {
    std::array<std::array<char, 2>, 100> table;
    for (int i = 0; i <= 99; i++) {
        table[i][1] = char('0' + (i % 10));
        table[i][0] = char('0' + (i / 10 % 10));
    }
    return table;
}();
inline std::array<unsigned long long, 20> Printer::tens = [] {
    std::array<unsigned long long, 20> table;
    for (int i = 0; i < 20; i++) {
        table[i] = 1;
        for (int j = 0; j < i; j++) {
            table[i] *= 10;
        }
    }
    return table;
}();

}  // namespace yosupo
#line 2 "/home/vscode/yosupo-library/src/yosupo/math.hpp"

#line 5 "/home/vscode/yosupo-library/src/yosupo/math.hpp"
#include <initializer_list>
#include <limits>
#line 8 "/home/vscode/yosupo-library/src/yosupo/math.hpp"

namespace yosupo {

// binary gcd
inline unsigned long long gcd(unsigned long long a, unsigned long long b) {
    if (a == 0) return b;
    if (b == 0) return a;
    int shift;
    {
        int a_bsf = std::countr_zero(a);
        a >>= a_bsf;
        int b_bsf = std::countr_zero(b);
        b >>= b_bsf;
        shift = std::min(a_bsf, b_bsf);
    }
    while (a != b) {
        if (a > b) std::swap(a, b);
        b -= a;
        b >>= std::countr_zero(b);
    }
    return (a << shift);
}
inline long long gcd(long long a, long long b) {
    unsigned long long _a = a, _b = b;
    if ((unsigned long long)std::numeric_limits<long long>::max() < _a)
        _a = -_a;
    if ((unsigned long long)std::numeric_limits<long long>::max() < _b)
        _b = -_b;
    return gcd(_a, _b);
}
inline unsigned int gcd(unsigned int a, unsigned int b) {
    return (unsigned int)gcd((unsigned long long)a, (unsigned long long)b);
}
inline int gcd(int a, int b) { return (int)gcd((long long)a, (long long)b); }

// @param m `1 <= m`
// @return x ** n % m
inline unsigned long long pow_mod_u64(unsigned long long x,
                               unsigned long long n,
                               unsigned long long m) {
    if (m == 1) return 0;
    unsigned long long r = 1;
    unsigned long long y = x % m;
    while (n) {
        if (n & 1) r = (unsigned long long)((unsigned __int128)(1) * r * y % m);
        y = (unsigned long long)((unsigned __int128)(1) * y * y % m);
        n >>= 1;
    }
    return r;
}

inline bool is_prime(unsigned int n) {
    if (n == 2) return true;
    if (n % 2 == 0) return false;
    unsigned long long d = n - 1;
    while (d % 2 == 0) d /= 2;
    for (unsigned long long a : {2, 7, 61}) {
        if (a % n == 0) return true;
        unsigned long long t = d;
        unsigned long long y = pow_mod_u64(a, t, n);
        while (t != n - 1 && y != 1 && y != n - 1) {
            y = (unsigned long long)((unsigned __int128)(1) * y * y % n);
            t <<= 1;
        }
        if (y != n - 1 && t % 2 == 0) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}
inline bool is_prime(unsigned long long n) {
    if (n <= std::numeric_limits<unsigned int>::max()) {
        return is_prime((unsigned int)n);
    }
    if (n % 2 == 0) return false;
    unsigned long long d = n - 1;
    while (d % 2 == 0) d /= 2;
    for (unsigned long long a :
         {2, 325, 9375, 28178, 450775, 9780504, 1795265022}) {
        if (a % n == 0) return true;
        unsigned long long t = d;
        unsigned long long y = pow_mod_u64(a, t, n);
        while (t != n - 1 && y != 1 && y != n - 1) {
            y = (unsigned long long)((unsigned __int128)(1) * y * y % n);
            t <<= 1;
        }
        if (y != n - 1 && t % 2 == 0) {
            return false;
        }
    }
    return true;
}
inline bool is_prime(int n) {
    if (n <= 1) return false;
    return is_prime((unsigned int)n);
}
inline bool is_prime(long long n) {
    if (n <= 1) return false;
    return is_prime((unsigned long long)n);
}

inline long long pollard_single(long long n) {
    if (is_prime((unsigned long long)n)) return n;
    if (n % 2 == 0) return 2;
    long long st = 0;
    auto f = [&](long long x) {
        return (long long)(((unsigned __int128)(x)*x + st) % n);
    };
    while (true) {
        st++;
        long long x = st, y = f(x);
        while (true) {
            long long p = gcd((y - x + n), n);
            if (p == 0 || p == n) break;
            if (p != 1) return p;
            x = f(x);
            y = f(f(y));
        }
    }
}

inline std::vector<long long> factor(long long n) {
    if (n == 1) return {};
    long long x = pollard_single(n);
    if (x == n) return {x};
    auto f0 = factor(x), f1 = factor(n / x);
    f0.insert(f0.end(), f1.begin(), f1.end());
    return f0;
}

}  // namespace yosupo
#line 6 "ucup3-20/G/main.cpp"
using namespace yosupo;

#line 2 "ucup3-20/G/base.hpp"

#ifdef YOSUPO_AVX2_PRAGMA
#line 5 "ucup3-20/G/base.hpp"
#pragma GCC target("avx2,bmi,bmi2,lzcnt,popcnt")
#endif

#line 11 "ucup3-20/G/base.hpp"
#include <bitset>
#line 13 "ucup3-20/G/base.hpp"
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdio>
#line 16 "ucup3-20/G/base.hpp"
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <queue>
#include <ranges>
#include <set>
#line 22 "ucup3-20/G/base.hpp"
#include <utility>
#line 24 "ucup3-20/G/base.hpp"

using std::abs, std::pow, std::sqrt;
using std::array, std::vector, std::string, std::queue, std::deque;
using std::countl_zero, std::countl_one, std::countr_zero, std::countr_one;
using std::istream, std::ostream, std::cerr, std::endl;
using std::min, std::max, std::swap;
using std::pair, std::tuple, std::bitset;
using std::popcount;
using std::priority_queue, std::set, std::multiset, std::map;
using std::views::iota, std::views::reverse;

namespace ranges = std::ranges;
using ranges::sort, ranges::copy_n;

using uint = unsigned int;
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
constexpr ll TEN(int n) { return (n == 0) ? 1 : 10 * TEN(n - 1); }
template <class T> using V = vector<T>;
template <class T> using VV = V<V<T>>;

#ifdef YOSUPO_LOCAL

inline ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, __int128_t x) {
    if (x < 0) {
        os << "-";
        x *= -1;
    }
    if (x == 0) {
        return os << "0";
    }
    string s;
    while (x) {
        s += char(x % 10 + '0');
        x /= 10;
    }
    ranges::reverse(s);
    return os << s;
}
inline ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, __uint128_t x) {
    if (x == 0) {
        return os << "0";
    }
    string s;
    while (x) {
        s += char(x % 10 + '0');
        x /= 10;
    }
    ranges::reverse(s);
    return os << s;
}

template <class T, class U>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const pair<T, U>& p);
template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const V<T>& v);
template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const deque<T>& v);
template <class T, size_t N>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const array<T, N>& a);
template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const set<T>& s);
template <class T, class U>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const map<T, U>& m);

template <class T, class U>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const pair<T, U>& p) {
    return os << "P(" << p.first << ", " << p.second << ")";
}

template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const V<T>& v) {
    os << "[";
    bool f = false;
    for (auto d : v) {
        if (f) os << ", ";
        f = true;
        os << d;
    }
    return os << "]";
}

template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const deque<T>& v) {
    os << "[";
    bool f = false;
    for (auto d : v) {
        if (f) os << ", ";
        f = true;
        os << d;
    }
    return os << "]";
}
template <class T, size_t N>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const array<T, N>& a) {
    os << "[";
    bool f = false;
    for (auto d : a) {
        if (f) os << ", ";
        f = true;
        os << d;
    }
    return os << "]";
}

template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const set<T>& s) {
    os << "{";
    bool f = false;
    for (auto d : s) {
        if (f) os << ", ";
        f = true;
        os << d;
    }
    return os << "}";
}
template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const multiset<T>& s) {
    os << "{";
    bool f = false;
    for (auto d : s) {
        if (f) os << ", ";
        f = true;
        os << d;
    }
    return os << "}";
}

template <class T, class U>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const map<T, U>& s) {
    os << "{";
    bool f = false;
    for (auto p : s) {
        if (f) os << ", ";
        f = true;
        os << p.first << ": " << p.second;
    }
    return os << "}";
}

struct PrettyOS {
    ostream& os;
    bool first;

    template <class T> auto operator<<(T&& x) {
        if (!first) os << ", ";
        first = false;
        os << x;
        return *this;
    }
};
template <class... T> void dbg0(T&&... t) {
    (PrettyOS{cerr, true} << ... << t);
}
#define dbg(...)                                            \
    do {                                                    \
        cerr << __LINE__ << " : " << #__VA_ARGS__ << " = "; \
        dbg0(__VA_ARGS__);                                  \
        cerr << endl;                                       \
    } while (false);
#else
#define dbg(...)
#endif
#line 9 "ucup3-20/G/main.cpp"

Scanner sc = Scanner(stdin);
Printer pr = Printer(stdout);

bool dfs(int a, ll b, int rem) {
    if (a == 0 && b == 0) return true;
    if (rem == 0) return false;

    ll g = gcd((ull)a, (ull)b);
    a /= g;
    b /= g;
    if (dfs(a - 1, b, rem - 1)) return true;
    if (dfs(a, b - 1, rem - 1)) return true;
    return false;
}

int solve(int a, ll b) {
    int ans = 1;
    while (true) {
        if (dfs(a, b, ans)) return ans;
        ans++;
    }    
}

int main() {
    int t;
    sc.read(t);

    for (int _ : iota(0, t)) {
        int a;
        ll b;
        sc.read(a, b);
        int ans = solve(a, b);
        pr.writeln(ans);
    }
    return 0;
}