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ID题目提交者结果用时内存语言文件大小提交时间测评时间
#776631#8047. DFS Order 4guosounWA 835ms5828kbC++1715.9kb2024-11-23 19:47:272024-11-23 19:47:27

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你现在查看的是最新测评结果

  • [2024-11-23 19:47:27]
  • 评测
  • 测评结果:WA
  • 用时:835ms
  • 内存:5828kb
  • [2024-11-23 19:47:27]
  • 提交

answer

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

#ifndef ATCODER_MODINT_HPP
#define ATCODER_MODINT_HPP 1

#include <cassert>
#include <numeric>
#include <type_traits>

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <intrin.h>
#endif

#ifndef ATCODER_INTERNAL_MATH_HPP
#define ATCODER_INTERNAL_MATH_HPP 1

#include <utility>

#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <intrin.h>
#endif

namespace atcoder {

namespace internal {

// @param m `1 <= m`
// @return x mod m
constexpr long long safe_mod(long long x, long long m) {
  x %= m;
  if (x < 0) x += m;
  return x;
}

// Fast modular multiplication by barrett reduction
// Reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrett_reduction
// NOTE: reconsider after Ice Lake
struct barrett {
  unsigned int _m;
  unsigned long long im;

  // @param m `1 <= m`
  explicit barrett(unsigned int m)
      : _m(m), im((unsigned long long)(-1) / m + 1) {}

  // @return m
  unsigned int umod() const { return _m; }

  // @param a `0 <= a < m`
  // @param b `0 <= b < m`
  // @return `a * b % m`
  unsigned int mul(unsigned int a, unsigned int b) const {
    // [1] m = 1
    // a = b = im = 0, so okay

    // [2] m >= 2
    // im = ceil(2^64 / m)
    // -> im * m = 2^64 + r (0 <= r < m)
    // let z = a*b = c*m + d (0 <= c, d < m)
    // a*b * im = (c*m + d) * im = c*(im*m) + d*im = c*2^64 + c*r + d*im
    // c*r + d*im < m * m + m * im < m * m + 2^64 + m <= 2^64 + m * (m + 1) <
    // 2^64 * 2
    // ((ab * im) >> 64) == c or c + 1
    unsigned long long z = a;
    z *= b;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
    unsigned long long x;
    _umul128(z, im, &x);
#else
    unsigned long long x =
        (unsigned long long)(((unsigned __int128)(z)*im) >> 64);
#endif
    unsigned long long y = x * _m;
    return (unsigned int)(z - y + (z < y ? _m : 0));
  }
};

// @param n `0 <= n`
// @param m `1 <= m`
// @return `(x ** n) % m`
constexpr long long pow_mod_constexpr(long long x, long long n, int m) {
  if (m == 1) return 0;
  unsigned int _m = (unsigned int)(m);
  unsigned long long r = 1;
  unsigned long long y = safe_mod(x, m);
  while (n) {
    if (n & 1) r = (r * y) % _m;
    y = (y * y) % _m;
    n >>= 1;
  }
  return r;
}

// Reference:
// M. Forisek and J. Jancina,
// Fast Primality Testing for Integers That Fit into a Machine Word
// @param n `0 <= n`
constexpr bool is_prime_constexpr(int n) {
  if (n <= 1) return false;
  if (n == 2 || n == 7 || n == 61) return true;
  if (n % 2 == 0) return false;
  long long d = n - 1;
  while (d % 2 == 0) d /= 2;
  constexpr long long bases[3] = {2, 7, 61};
  for (long long a : bases) {
    long long t = d;
    long long y = pow_mod_constexpr(a, t, n);
    while (t != n - 1 && y != 1 && y != n - 1) {
      y = y * y % n;
      t <<= 1;
    }
    if (y != n - 1 && t % 2 == 0) {
      return false;
    }
  }
  return true;
}
template <int n>
constexpr bool is_prime = is_prime_constexpr(n);

// @param b `1 <= b`
// @return pair(g, x) s.t. g = gcd(a, b), xa = g (mod b), 0 <= x < b/g
constexpr std::pair<long long, long long> inv_gcd(long long a, long long b) {
  a = safe_mod(a, b);
  if (a == 0) return {b, 0};

  // Contracts:
  // [1] s - m0 * a = 0 (mod b)
  // [2] t - m1 * a = 0 (mod b)
  // [3] s * |m1| + t * |m0| <= b
  long long s = b, t = a;
  long long m0 = 0, m1 = 1;

  while (t) {
    long long u = s / t;
    s -= t * u;
    m0 -= m1 * u;  // |m1 * u| <= |m1| * s <= b

    // [3]:
    // (s - t * u) * |m1| + t * |m0 - m1 * u|
    // <= s * |m1| - t * u * |m1| + t * (|m0| + |m1| * u)
    // = s * |m1| + t * |m0| <= b

    auto tmp = s;
    s = t;
    t = tmp;
    tmp = m0;
    m0 = m1;
    m1 = tmp;
  }
  // by [3]: |m0| <= b/g
  // by g != b: |m0| < b/g
  if (m0 < 0) m0 += b / s;
  return {s, m0};
}

// Compile time primitive root
// @param m must be prime
// @return primitive root (and minimum in now)
constexpr int primitive_root_constexpr(int m) {
  if (m == 2) return 1;
  if (m == 167772161) return 3;
  if (m == 469762049) return 3;
  if (m == 754974721) return 11;
  if (m == 998244353) return 3;
  int divs[20] = {};
  divs[0] = 2;
  int cnt = 1;
  int x = (m - 1) / 2;
  while (x % 2 == 0) x /= 2;
  for (int i = 3; (long long)(i)*i <= x; i += 2) {
    if (x % i == 0) {
      divs[cnt++] = i;
      while (x % i == 0) {
        x /= i;
      }
    }
  }
  if (x > 1) {
    divs[cnt++] = x;
  }
  for (int g = 2;; g++) {
    bool ok = true;
    for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
      if (pow_mod_constexpr(g, (m - 1) / divs[i], m) == 1) {
        ok = false;
        break;
      }
    }
    if (ok) return g;
  }
}
template <int m>
constexpr int primitive_root = primitive_root_constexpr(m);

// @param n `n < 2^32`
// @param m `1 <= m < 2^32`
// @return sum_{i=0}^{n-1} floor((ai + b) / m) (mod 2^64)
unsigned long long floor_sum_unsigned(unsigned long long n,
                                      unsigned long long m,
                                      unsigned long long a,
                                      unsigned long long b) {
  unsigned long long ans = 0;
  while (true) {
    if (a >= m) {
      ans += n * (n - 1) / 2 * (a / m);
      a %= m;
    }
    if (b >= m) {
      ans += n * (b / m);
      b %= m;
    }

    unsigned long long y_max = a * n + b;
    if (y_max < m) break;
    // y_max < m * (n + 1)
    // floor(y_max / m) <= n
    n = (unsigned long long)(y_max / m);
    b = (unsigned long long)(y_max % m);
    std::swap(m, a);
  }
  return ans;
}

}  // namespace internal

}  // namespace atcoder

#endif  // ATCODER_INTERNAL_MATH_HPP

#ifndef ATCODER_INTERNAL_TYPE_TRAITS_HPP
#define ATCODER_INTERNAL_TYPE_TRAITS_HPP 1

#include <cassert>
#include <numeric>
#include <type_traits>

namespace atcoder {

namespace internal {

#ifndef _MSC_VER
template <class T>
using is_signed_int128 =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __int128_t>::value ||
                                  std::is_same<T, __int128>::value,
                              std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int128 =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __uint128_t>::value ||
                                  std::is_same<T, unsigned __int128>::value,
                              std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using make_unsigned_int128 =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __int128_t>::value, __uint128_t,
                              unsigned __int128>;

template <class T>
using is_integral =
    typename std::conditional<std::is_integral<T>::value ||
                                  is_signed_int128<T>::value ||
                                  is_unsigned_int128<T>::value,
                              std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_signed_int =
    typename std::conditional<(is_integral<T>::value &&
                               std::is_signed<T>::value) ||
                                  is_signed_int128<T>::value,
                              std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int =
    typename std::conditional<(is_integral<T>::value &&
                               std::is_unsigned<T>::value) ||
                                  is_unsigned_int128<T>::value,
                              std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using to_unsigned = typename std::conditional<
    is_signed_int128<T>::value, make_unsigned_int128<T>,
    typename std::conditional<std::is_signed<T>::value, std::make_unsigned<T>,
                              std::common_type<T>>::type>::type;

#else

template <class T>
using is_integral = typename std::is_integral<T>;

template <class T>
using is_signed_int =
    typename std::conditional<is_integral<T>::value && std::is_signed<T>::value,
                              std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int =
    typename std::conditional<is_integral<T>::value &&
                                  std::is_unsigned<T>::value,
                              std::true_type, std::false_type>::type;

template <class T>
using to_unsigned =
    typename std::conditional<is_signed_int<T>::value, std::make_unsigned<T>,
                              std::common_type<T>>::type;

#endif

template <class T>
using is_signed_int_t = std::enable_if_t<is_signed_int<T>::value>;

template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int_t = std::enable_if_t<is_unsigned_int<T>::value>;

template <class T>
using to_unsigned_t = typename to_unsigned<T>::type;

}  // namespace internal

}  // namespace atcoder

#endif  // ATCODER_INTERNAL_TYPE_TRAITS_HPP

namespace atcoder {

namespace internal {

struct modint_base {};
struct static_modint_base : modint_base {};

template <class T>
using is_modint = std::is_base_of<modint_base, T>;
template <class T>
using is_modint_t = std::enable_if_t<is_modint<T>::value>;

}  // namespace internal

template <int m, std::enable_if_t<(1 <= m)>* = nullptr>
struct static_modint : internal::static_modint_base {
  using mint = static_modint;

 public:
  static constexpr int mod() { return m; }
  static mint raw(int v) {
    mint x;
    x._v = v;
    return x;
  }

  static_modint() : _v(0) {}
  template <class T, internal::is_signed_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
  static_modint(T v) {
    long long x = (long long)(v % (long long)(umod()));
    if (x < 0) x += umod();
    _v = (unsigned int)(x);
  }
  template <class T, internal::is_unsigned_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
  static_modint(T v) {
    _v = (unsigned int)(v % umod());
  }

  unsigned int val() const { return _v; }

  mint& operator++() {
    _v++;
    if (_v == umod()) _v = 0;
    return *this;
  }
  mint& operator--() {
    if (_v == 0) _v = umod();
    _v--;
    return *this;
  }
  mint operator++(int) {
    mint result = *this;
    ++*this;
    return result;
  }
  mint operator--(int) {
    mint result = *this;
    --*this;
    return result;
  }

  mint& operator+=(const mint& rhs) {
    _v += rhs._v;
    if (_v >= umod()) _v -= umod();
    return *this;
  }
  mint& operator-=(const mint& rhs) {
    _v -= rhs._v;
    if (_v >= umod()) _v += umod();
    return *this;
  }
  mint& operator*=(const mint& rhs) {
    unsigned long long z = _v;
    z *= rhs._v;
    _v = (unsigned int)(z % umod());
    return *this;
  }
  mint& operator/=(const mint& rhs) { return *this = *this * rhs.inv(); }

  mint operator+() const { return *this; }
  mint operator-() const { return mint() - *this; }

  mint pow(long long n) const {
    assert(0 <= n);
    mint x = *this, r = 1;
    while (n) {
      if (n & 1) r *= x;
      x *= x;
      n >>= 1;
    }
    return r;
  }
  mint inv() const {
    if (prime) {
      assert(_v);
      return pow(umod() - 2);
    } else {
      auto eg = internal::inv_gcd(_v, m);
      assert(eg.first == 1);
      return eg.second;
    }
  }

  friend mint operator+(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
    return mint(lhs) += rhs;
  }
  friend mint operator-(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
    return mint(lhs) -= rhs;
  }
  friend mint operator*(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
    return mint(lhs) *= rhs;
  }
  friend mint operator/(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
    return mint(lhs) /= rhs;
  }
  friend bool operator==(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
    return lhs._v == rhs._v;
  }
  friend bool operator!=(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
    return lhs._v != rhs._v;
  }

 private:
  unsigned int _v;
  static constexpr unsigned int umod() { return m; }
  static constexpr bool prime = internal::is_prime<m>;
};

template <int id>
struct dynamic_modint : internal::modint_base {
  using mint = dynamic_modint;

 public:
  static int mod() { return (int)(bt.umod()); }
  static void set_mod(int m) {
    assert(1 <= m);
    bt = internal::barrett(m);
  }
  static mint raw(int v) {
    mint x;
    x._v = v;
    return x;
  }

  dynamic_modint() : _v(0) {}
  template <class T, internal::is_signed_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
  dynamic_modint(T v) {
    long long x = (long long)(v % (long long)(mod()));
    if (x < 0) x += mod();
    _v = (unsigned int)(x);
  }
  template <class T, internal::is_unsigned_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
  dynamic_modint(T v) {
    _v = (unsigned int)(v % mod());
  }

  unsigned int val() const { return _v; }

  mint& operator++() {
    _v++;
    if (_v == umod()) _v = 0;
    return *this;
  }
  mint& operator--() {
    if (_v == 0) _v = umod();
    _v--;
    return *this;
  }
  mint operator++(int) {
    mint result = *this;
    ++*this;
    return result;
  }
  mint operator--(int) {
    mint result = *this;
    --*this;
    return result;
  }

  mint& operator+=(const mint& rhs) {
    _v += rhs._v;
    if (_v >= umod()) _v -= umod();
    return *this;
  }
  mint& operator-=(const mint& rhs) {
    _v += mod() - rhs._v;
    if (_v >= umod()) _v -= umod();
    return *this;
  }
  mint& operator*=(const mint& rhs) {
    _v = bt.mul(_v, rhs._v);
    return *this;
  }
  mint& operator/=(const mint& rhs) { return *this = *this * rhs.inv(); }

  mint operator+() const { return *this; }
  mint operator-() const { return mint() - *this; }

  mint pow(long long n) const {
    assert(0 <= n);
    mint x = *this, r = 1;
    while (n) {
      if (n & 1) r *= x;
      x *= x;
      n >>= 1;
    }
    return r;
  }
  mint inv() const {
    auto eg = internal::inv_gcd(_v, mod());
    assert(eg.first == 1);
    return eg.second;
  }

  friend mint operator+(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
    return mint(lhs) += rhs;
  }
  friend mint operator-(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
    return mint(lhs) -= rhs;
  }
  friend mint operator*(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
    return mint(lhs) *= rhs;
  }
  friend mint operator/(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
    return mint(lhs) /= rhs;
  }
  friend bool operator==(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
    return lhs._v == rhs._v;
  }
  friend bool operator!=(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
    return lhs._v != rhs._v;
  }

 private:
  unsigned int _v;
  static internal::barrett bt;
  static unsigned int umod() { return bt.umod(); }
};
template <int id>
internal::barrett dynamic_modint<id>::bt(998244353);

using modint998244353 = static_modint<998244353>;
using modint1000000007 = static_modint<1000000007>;
using modint = dynamic_modint<-1>;

namespace internal {

template <class T>
using is_static_modint = std::is_base_of<internal::static_modint_base, T>;

template <class T>
using is_static_modint_t = std::enable_if_t<is_static_modint<T>::value>;

template <class>
struct is_dynamic_modint : public std::false_type {};
template <int id>
struct is_dynamic_modint<dynamic_modint<id>> : public std::true_type {};

template <class T>
using is_dynamic_modint_t = std::enable_if_t<is_dynamic_modint<T>::value>;

}  // namespace internal

}  // namespace atcoder

#endif  // ATCODER_MODINT_HPP

using ll = long long;
using mint = atcoder::modint;

std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &os, mint x) {
  return os << x.val();
}

int main() { 
  std::cin.tie(0)->sync_with_stdio(0); 
  int n, mod;
  std::cin >> n >> mod;
  mint::set_mod(mod);
  std::vector dp(n + 1, std::vector<mint>(n + 1));
  std::vector<mint> inv(n + 1), fac(n + 1);
  fac[0] = 1;
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
    fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i;
    inv[i] = mint(i).inv();
  }

  dp[1][1] = 1;
  for (int i = 2; i <= n; i++) {
    for (int j = 1; j <= i; j++) {
      if (j == 1) dp[i][j] += dp[i - 1][1];
      else dp[i][j] += dp[i - 1][j - 1];
      for (int k = 1; k <= i - 2; k++) {
        dp[i][j] += dp[k][1] * dp[i - k - 1][j];
        dp[i][j] += dp[k][1] * dp[i - k - 1][j - 1];
      }
      if (i - 1 >= j + 1) dp[i][j] -= dp[i - 1][j + 1];
      dp[i][j] *= inv[i];
    }
  }
  std::cout << (dp[n - 1][1] * fac[n - 1]) << '\n';
  
}

詳細信息

Test #1:

score: 100
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3592kb

input:

4 114514199

output:

2

result:

ok 1 number(s): "2"

Test #2:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3484kb

input:

10 998244353

output:

11033

result:

ok 1 number(s): "11033"

Test #3:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 2ms
memory: 3640kb

input:

100 1000000007

output:

270904395

result:

ok 1 number(s): "270904395"

Test #4:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 697ms
memory: 5412kb

input:

756 1001338769

output:

901942543

result:

ok 1 number(s): "901942543"

Test #5:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 811ms
memory: 5700kb

input:

793 1009036033

output:

301770320

result:

ok 1 number(s): "301770320"

Test #6:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 708ms
memory: 5424kb

input:

759 1005587659

output:

846376219

result:

ok 1 number(s): "846376219"

Test #7:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 749ms
memory: 5448kb

input:

773 1007855479

output:

1398019

result:

ok 1 number(s): "1398019"

Test #8:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 682ms
memory: 5488kb

input:

751 1006730639

output:

321287237

result:

ok 1 number(s): "321287237"

Test #9:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 766ms
memory: 5420kb

input:

778 1007760653

output:

430322899

result:

ok 1 number(s): "430322899"

Test #10:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 827ms
memory: 5828kb

input:

798 1007543827

output:

688720826

result:

ok 1 number(s): "688720826"

Test #11:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 824ms
memory: 5824kb

input:

796 1004841413

output:

258829347

result:

ok 1 number(s): "258829347"

Test #12:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 756ms
memory: 5404kb

input:

775 1005185189

output:

744278608

result:

ok 1 number(s): "744278608"

Test #13:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 835ms
memory: 5656kb

input:

800 1006012831

output:

508549367

result:

ok 1 number(s): "508549367"

Test #14:

score: -100
Wrong Answer
time: 0ms
memory: 3480kb

input:

1 1001338769

output:

0

result:

wrong answer 1st numbers differ - expected: '1', found: '0'