QOJ.ac

QOJ

ID题目提交者结果用时内存语言文件大小提交时间测评时间
#772830#9570. Binary TreeRUOHUIAC ✓332ms20836kbC++203.2kb2024-11-22 22:13:302024-11-22 22:13:30

Judging History

你现在查看的是最新测评结果

  • [2024-11-22 22:13:30]
  • 评测
  • 测评结果:AC
  • 用时:332ms
  • 内存:20836kb
  • [2024-11-22 22:13:30]
  • 提交

answer

#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <utility>
#include <set>
using std::cin, std::cout;

#define F(i, a, b) for(int i = a; i <= (b); ++i)
#define F2(i, a, b) for(int i = a; i < (b); ++i)
#define dF(i, a, b) for(int i = a; i >= (b); --i)

void Solve();
int main() {
//    cin.sync_with_stdio(false);
//    cin.tie(nullptr);
    int tests = 1;
    cin >> tests;
    while (tests--)
        Solve();
    return 0;
}

using LL = long long;
const int Mod = 998244353;

const int Inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
const LL InfLL = 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f;

const int MN = 500005;

int n;
int del[MN];
std::vector<int> G[MN];

int root;
std::vector<int> V;
int siz[MN], mxs[MN];
void DFS(int u, int p) {
    V.push_back(u);
    siz[u] = 1;
    mxs[u] = 0;
    for (int v : G[u]) if (v != p && !del[v])
        DFS(v, u), mxs[u] = std::max(mxs[u], siz[v]), siz[u] += siz[v];
}
void Del(int u, int p) {
    del[u] = 1;
    for (int v : G[u]) if (v != p && !del[v])
        Del(v, u);
}

void Solve() {
    cin >> n;
    F(i, 1, n) G[i].clear(), del[i] = 0;
    F(i, 1, n) {
        int x, y;
        cin >> x >> y;
        if (x) G[i].push_back(x), G[x].push_back(i);
        if (y) G[i].push_back(y), G[y].push_back(i);
    }
    root = 1;
    while (true) {
        V.clear();
        DFS(root, 0);
        int tot = (int)V.size();
        root = 0;
        for (int u : V) {
            mxs[u] = std::max(mxs[u], tot - siz[u]);
            if (!root || mxs[root] > mxs[u])
                root = u;
        }
        //V.clear();
       // DFS(root, 0);
//        std::cerr << "\t\troot = " << root << '\n';
        if (tot == 1) {
            cout << "! " << root << '\n';
            cout << std::flush;
            return ;
        }
        std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> w;
        for (int v : G[root]) if (!del[v])
            w.push_back({siz[v], v});
        std::sort(w.begin(), w.end());
        std::reverse(w.begin(), w.end());
        int deg = (int)w.size();
        if (deg == 1) {
//            std::cerr << "\t\tdeg = 1" << '\n';
            cout << "? " << root << ' ' << w[0].second << '\n';
            cout << std::flush;
            int t;
            cin >> t;
            if (t == 0) del[w[0].second] = 1;
            else del[root] = 1, root = w[0].second;
        } else if (deg == 2) {
//            std::cerr << "\t\tdeg = 2" << '\n';
            cout << "? " << w[0].second << ' ' << w[1].second << '\n';
            cout << std::flush;
            int t;
            cin >> t;
            if (t == 0) Del(root, w[0].second), root = w[0].second;
            else if (t == 1) Del(w[0].second, root), Del(w[1].second, root);
            else Del(root, w[1].second), root = w[1].second;
        } else {
//            std::cerr << "\t\tdeg = 3" << '\n';
            cout << "? " << w[0].second << ' ' << w[1].second << '\n';
            cout << std::flush;
            int t;
            cin >> t;
            if (t == 0) Del(root, w[0].second), root = w[0].second;
            else if (t == 1) Del(w[0].second, root), Del(w[1].second, root);
            else Del(root, w[1].second), root = w[1].second;
        }
    }
}

详细

Test #1:

score: 100
Accepted
time: 2ms
memory: 7940kb

input:

2
5
0 0
1 5
2 4
0 0
0 0
2
0
2
0 2
0 0
2

output:

? 1 3
? 3 4
! 3
? 1 2
! 2

result:

ok OK (2 test cases)

Test #2:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 99ms
memory: 8368kb

input:

5555
8
2 0
8 6
0 0
3 0
0 0
7 0
0 0
5 4
2
0
2
8
0 0
1 4
2 0
0 0
7 8
0 0
3 0
6 0
2
2
2
8
5 8
0 0
1 7
0 0
0 0
4 2
0 0
6 0
0
1
0
5
4 5
3 1
0 0
0 0
0 0
1
0
8
0 0
0 0
5 6
0 0
1 4
2 0
3 8
0 0
0
0
5
3 0
5 1
0 0
0 0
4 0
2
0
5
5 0
0 0
0 0
3 0
2 4
1
2
3
3 0
1 0
0 0
1
2
2 0
0 0
2
3
2 3
0 0
0 0
2
10
2 8
9 7
0 0
...

output:

? 1 8
? 4 5
? 4 3
! 3
? 2 7
? 7 8
? 8 6
! 6
? 8 3
? 8 4
? 6 2
! 6
? 2 5
? 1 4
! 1
? 5 7
? 4 1
! 4
? 1 5
? 5 4
! 5
? 1 4
? 5 2
! 2
? 3 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 2
? 3 2
! 2
? 1 7
? 7 4
? 6 3
! 6
? 1 2
! 1
? 9 5
? 2 1
? 2 6
! 6
? 3 10
? 8 6
? 8 10
! 8
? 9 3
? 9 7
? 2 1
! 1
? 1 2
! 2
? 4 3
? 7 1
! 1
? 9 4
? 4 8
? ...

result:

ok OK (5555 test cases)

Test #3:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 69ms
memory: 7792kb

input:

600
2
2 0
0 0
2
3
2 0
3 0
0 0
2
4
4 0
1 0
0 0
3 0
0
0
5
4 0
0 0
1 0
2 0
3 0
2
0
6
4 0
6 0
2 0
5 0
0 0
1 0
0
0
7
7 0
3 0
6 0
5 0
2 0
1 0
0 0
0
1
8
7 0
0 0
2 0
8 0
1 0
5 0
3 0
6 0
0
2
2
9
7 0
4 0
2 0
1 0
0 0
8 0
9 0
5 0
6 0
2
2
2
10
9 0
6 0
8 0
7 0
0 0
10 0
2 0
4 0
5 0
1 0
2
2
2
11
2 0
10 0
6 0
9 0
0 ...

output:

? 1 2
! 2
? 1 3
! 3
? 4 2
? 4 3
! 4
? 4 3
? 3 5
! 3
? 6 4
? 6 3
! 6
? 6 2
? 6 7
! 1
? 5 7
? 5 8
? 8 4
! 4
? 1 9
? 9 8
? 8 5
! 5
? 10 2
? 7 8
? 8 3
! 3
? 9 2
? 10 6
? 10 2
! 10
? 1 6
? 2 4
? 4 11
! 11
? 3 2
? 7 12
? 12 1
! 1
? 9 12
? 11 8
? 8 3
! 3
? 2 14
? 15 8
? 8 13
! 8
? 13 8
? 10 14
? 14 12
? 12...

result:

ok OK (600 test cases)

Test #4:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 172ms
memory: 20836kb

input:

2
99999
21832 0
77205 0
62668 0
58313 0
14640 0
76941 0
62678 0
8464 0
43145 0
26195 0
46140 0
83205 0
40047 0
81645 0
27077 0
92036 0
14236 0
3576 0
15430 0
75654 0
29049 0
62218 0
83318 0
1116 0
77861 0
9755 0
49236 0
70959 0
62295 0
33580 0
88208 0
55840 0
71061 0
24695 0
88831 0
1891 0
57285 0
9...

output:

? 70790 43991
? 98065 36882
? 89400 44312
? 52881 29266
? 79632 4792
? 28530 66257
? 45250 90776
? 81001 52265
? 63174 6951
? 59116 90092
? 95765 27297
? 5213 14657
? 32047 12281
? 26994 18690
? 88667 54248
? 54248 59116
! 59116
? 85780 5676
? 57748 39704
? 42043 58489
? 50842 30188
? 24131 36012
? ...

result:

ok OK (2 test cases)

Test #5:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 99ms
memory: 14408kb

input:

15
3
0 0
1 0
2 0
1
7
6 0
3 0
5 0
0 0
7 0
4 0
1 0
2
2
15
6 0
5 0
1 0
7 0
14 0
11 0
15 0
12 0
2 0
4 0
9 0
13 0
0 0
8 0
3 0
0
0
0
31
3 0
31 0
17 0
23 0
4 0
13 0
1 0
12 0
6 0
0 0
20 0
26 0
14 0
29 0
8 0
25 0
21 0
19 0
5 0
15 0
18 0
10 0
22 0
7 0
28 0
2 0
24 0
30 0
27 0
9 0
16 0
2
0
0
2
63
15 0
62 0
5 0
...

output:

? 1 3
! 2
? 1 5
? 5 2
! 2
? 6 9
? 3 7
? 3 6
! 3
? 29 13
? 16 2
? 28 9
? 28 16
! 16
? 37 8
? 30 14
? 55 56
? 19 22
? 22 18
! 6
? 36 89
? 110 96
? 1 81
? 118 10
? 70 75
? 70 118
! 118
? 233 64
? 68 246
? 145 28
? 40 61
? 190 230
? 248 69
? 248 190
! 248
? 48 439
? 468 437
? 37 322
? 112 223
? 467 8
? ...

result:

ok OK (15 test cases)

Test #6:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 108ms
memory: 14236kb

input:

16
2
2 0
0 0
2
4
4 0
3 0
1 0
0 0
0
0
8
5 0
0 0
4 0
8 0
2 0
3 0
6 0
1 0
2
2
0
16
2 0
5 0
1 0
11 0
13 0
14 0
8 0
6 0
0 0
4 0
3 0
7 0
15 0
10 0
16 0
9 0
2
2
2
0
32
15 0
0 0
14 0
18 0
26 0
17 0
25 0
27 0
6 0
9 0
4 0
13 0
23 0
30 0
32 0
12 0
11 0
31 0
28 0
3 0
19 0
10 0
22 0
7 0
5 0
29 0
24 0
20 0
21 0
1...

output:

? 1 2
! 2
? 3 4
? 3 2
! 3
? 1 4
? 4 6
? 6 7
! 6
? 1 11
? 10 6
? 6 7
? 7 12
! 7
? 13 16
? 19 29
? 5 7
? 7 27
? 27 8
! 27
? 24 8
? 20 6
? 10 13
? 32 25
? 25 7
? 7 29
! 29
? 113 80
? 115 16
? 112 63
? 50 25
? 89 81
? 81 11
? 11 114
! 11
? 3 106
? 72 82
? 224 78
? 105 13
? 156 44
? 54 184
? 184 212
? 21...

result:

ok OK (16 test cases)

Test #7:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 104ms
memory: 14544kb

input:

15
2
2 0
0 0
2
6
5 0
1 0
6 0
2 0
3 0
0 0
0
2
14
12 0
0 0
11 0
5 0
7 0
1 0
8 0
10 0
14 0
13 0
6 0
9 0
2 0
4 0
2
0
1
30
10 0
29 0
23 0
28 0
9 0
14 0
2 0
30 0
19 0
0 0
15 0
1 0
22 0
8 0
18 0
27 0
7 0
24 0
26 0
3 0
20 0
25 0
6 0
17 0
4 0
12 0
21 0
16 0
13 0
5 0
2
0
0
2
62
24 0
22 0
18 0
17 0
49 0
53 0
3...

output:

? 1 2
! 2
? 5 2
? 5 6
! 6
? 9 4
? 7 10
? 7 4
! 5
? 20 27
? 13 2
? 25 28
? 25 13
! 13
? 30 33
? 32 4
? 61 45
? 46 43
? 43 32
! 35
? 9 94
? 59 69
? 52 17
? 23 15
? 79 8
? 8 102
! 8
? 100 12
? 71 118
? 62 146
? 36 61
? 247 48
? 63 11
? 11 36
! 36
? 449 68
? 190 319
? 141 239
? 73 50
? 419 106
? 253 462...

result:

ok OK (15 test cases)

Test #8:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 59ms
memory: 7748kb

input:

600
2
2 0
0 0
2
3
3 2
0 0
0 0
2
4
3 0
0 0
0 0
1 2
0
0
5
0 0
3 1
4 5
0 0
0 0
1
0
6
3 5
1 4
0 0
6 0
0 0
0 0
0
0
7
3 7
0 0
0 0
2 5
0 0
1 4
0 0
0
1
8
0 0
3 7
1 0
2 5
6 8
0 0
0 0
0 0
2
1
2
9
9 8
0 0
7 2
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
4 5
3 6
0
1
2
10
3 6
8 0
4 2
5 7
0 0
10 9
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0
1
0
11
0 0
4 9
5 8
6 3
0 0...

output:

? 1 2
! 2
? 3 2
! 2
? 4 3
? 4 2
! 4
? 2 5
? 3 4
! 3
? 2 5
? 2 6
! 2
? 1 4
? 7 3
! 1
? 3 4
? 4 8
? 5 6
! 6
? 1 3
? 1 5
? 8 4
! 4
? 1 4
? 1 10
? 6 9
! 6
? 6 2
? 2 11
? 9 10
! 10
? 1 11
? 1 4
? 4 10
! 10
? 8 13
? 13 9
? 6 5
! 6
? 11 12
? 10 5
? 6 2
! 10
? 14 8
? 9 4
? 15 10
! 10
? 11 10
? 10 8
? 7 16
?...

result:

ok OK (600 test cases)

Test #9:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 144ms
memory: 13908kb

input:

2
99999
0 0
7999 97267
75750 37659
0 0
0 0
33761 92098
90707 18838
13602 27569
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
14586 86647
1519 23132
0 0
3430 14643
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
47066 36968
95308 38482
34100 25297
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
88902 58991
0 0
0 0
66315 68538
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0...

output:

? 69076 50379
? 79924 11838
? 79924 18079
? 4652 72017
? 15463 54478
? 29994 54985
? 38898 86260
? 16830 48027
? 46932 27605
? 214 89623
? 18463 83300
? 58147 37717
? 5939 39884
? 17180 90824
? 28702 53081
? 66203 4389
! 4389
? 72481 78976
? 96633 84675
? 96633 81852
? 93383 79494
? 2124 71702
? 138...

result:

ok OK (2 test cases)

Test #10:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 93ms
memory: 9768kb

input:

15
3
3 2
0 0
0 0
1
7
0 0
3 6
0 0
7 2
0 0
0 0
5 1
2
2
15
14 12
0 0
0 0
0 0
8 6
10 11
0 0
3 7
2 4
0 0
0 0
0 0
15 5
0 0
9 1
0
0
0
31
4 9
0 0
29 17
0 0
0 0
15 31
5 21
18 14
0 0
0 0
0 0
16 2
12 7
0 0
23 10
0 0
30 13
0 0
24 27
11 26
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
19 20
0 0
0 0
0 0
6 25
8 1
28 22
2
0
0
2
63
53 48
40 57
0...

output:

? 3 2
! 1
? 7 2
? 6 3
! 3
? 15 5
? 9 1
? 4 2
! 4
? 17 29
? 25 6
? 20 19
? 26 11
! 11
? 1 2
? 53 48
? 63 19
? 56 30
? 27 18
! 30
? 115 20
? 48 45
? 127 101
? 78 29
? 100 97
? 83 80
! 80
? 140 70
? 206 196
? 152 135
? 180 95
? 187 62
? 229 8
? 153 5
! 153
? 121 60
? 305 71
? 308 106
? 473 373
? 281 12...

result:

ok OK (15 test cases)

Test #11:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 93ms
memory: 11552kb

input:

16
2
0 0
1 0
2
4
4 2
0 0
0 0
3 0
0
0
8
3 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
1 2
0 0
6 4
5 7
2
1
0
16
16 15
0 0
0 0
0 0
7 11
8 10
0 0
13 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
3 9
0 0
4 2
5 14
6 12
0
0
0
2
32
0 0
22 21
25 18
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
5 10
30 0
1 24
12 31
0 0
0 0
16 8
3 15
11 26
23 14
28 20
6 9
0 0
13 27
0 0
0 0
7 17
0 0
0 ...

output:

? 1 2
! 2
? 4 2
? 4 3
! 4
? 1 8
? 8 6
? 7 4
! 7
? 16 15
? 6 12
? 8 10
? 8 13
! 13
? 2 19
? 3 15
? 25 18
? 13 27
? 13 30
! 13
? 14 9
? 58 24
? 29 32
? 17 3
? 15 39
? 15 57
! 15
? 73 28
? 28 75
? 13 122
? 21 112
? 47 124
? 67 116
? 78 114
! 78
? 134 221
? 221 243
? 3 202
? 199 233
? 92 208
? 2 156
? 8...

result:

ok OK (16 test cases)

Test #12:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 88ms
memory: 11488kb

input:

15
2
0 0
1 0
2
6
6 4
1 5
0 0
0 0
3 0
0 0
0
2
14
0 0
1 7
5 11
13 9
0 0
2 8
0 0
10 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
14 6
0 0
3 4
2
0
1
30
7 0
5 13
0 0
0 0
14 30
15 20
0 0
0 0
3 19
0 0
0 0
11 21
9 1
16 24
0 0
0 0
28 2
8 10
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
18 6
0 0
4 29
12 25
0 0
23 26
0 0
27 22
2
0
0
2
62
0 0
0 0
28 47
7 38
0 0
0 0
17 26...

output:

? 1 2
! 2
? 2 6
? 2 3
! 3
? 6 14
? 4 3
? 13 9
! 4
? 2 28
? 26 23
? 25 12
? 29 4
! 4
? 43 61
? 61 18
? 57 34
? 30 24
? 39 33
! 24
? 44 18
? 93 53
? 75 45
? 107 41
? 80 32
? 89 57
! 89
? 196 253
? 224 42
? 81 61
? 214 101
? 156 28
? 227 221
? 240 82
! 82
? 32 69
? 69 210
? 233 19
? 228 186
? 352 269
?...

result:

ok OK (15 test cases)

Test #13:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 57ms
memory: 7652kb

input:

600
2
0 0
1 0
2
3
0 0
1 3
0 0
2
4
2 4
0 0
0 0
3 0
0
0
5
2 5
0 0
0 0
0 0
4 3
1
0
6
6 4
0 0
0 0
3 0
2 1
0 0
0
0
7
0 0
0 0
2 4
5 6
0 0
0 0
1 3
2
0
8
2 7
0 0
6 0
0 0
8 3
0 0
4 5
0 0
2
0
2
9
5 2
0 0
7 4
6 8
0 0
0 0
0 0
9 1
0 0
2
0
0
10
3 5
10 7
0 0
0 0
6 2
0 0
4 0
9 1
0 0
0 0
2
0
2
11
9 6
4 1
0 0
0 0
11 ...

output:

? 1 2
! 2
? 1 3
! 3
? 4 2
? 4 3
! 4
? 1 4
? 5 3
! 5
? 5 4
? 5 2
! 5
? 7 4
? 6 5
! 6
? 1 5
? 3 8
? 3 6
! 6
? 1 4
? 3 6
? 3 7
! 3
? 1 2
? 7 10
? 7 4
! 4
? 1 10
? 10 11
? 5 8
! 8
? 1 12
? 12 11
? 12 10
! 12
? 2 4
? 2 12
? 13 1
! 13
? 12 8
? 8 10
? 10 7
! 7
? 14 9
? 14 1
? 15 11
! 1
? 10 15
? 10 2
? 5 9...

result:

ok OK (600 test cases)

Test #14:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 149ms
memory: 17400kb

input:

2
99999
96748 53986
34197 77552
29863 63559
79099 26449
45078 1051
0 0
27416 4135
0 0
38606 81189
93892 68603
48776 185
79602 18311
51243 83678
89044 40032
28883 35663
0 0
0 0
21603 15821
0 0
51448 75971
70275 8326
0 0
0 0
57049 72937
3297 94939
0 0
59258 39159
3205 34675
54876 24769
0 0
0 0
0 0
851...

output:

? 96970 71188
? 6820 87538
? 32876 59029
? 20365 46360
? 49372 9490
? 97012 17131
? 63260 47373
? 54267 50792
? 90948 40354
? 57900 28477
? 57947 45466
? 61749 49953
? 46253 74237
? 36006 80813
? 80813 50792
? 50792 66247
! 50792
? 86513 70265
? 36225 11800
? 25987 99536
? 63730 59217
? 84543 29352
...

result:

ok OK (2 test cases)

Test #15:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 84ms
memory: 12896kb

input:

15
3
0 0
1 3
0 0
1
7
0 0
1 7
0 0
6 2
3 4
0 0
0 0
0
1
15
2 11
0 0
13 1
12 14
0 0
0 0
5 8
10 4
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
6 15
9 3
0
2
0
31
24 22
0 0
31 6
0 0
4 3
11 19
0 0
0 0
28 21
25 20
0 0
0 0
0 0
2 16
0 0
27 18
8 10
15 17
26 1
23 29
7 5
12 14
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
30 13
0 0
0 0
2
2
2
2
63
51 35
33 57
...

output:

? 1 3
! 2
? 2 5
? 7 1
! 2
? 15 4
? 15 1
? 11 2
! 11
? 1 14
? 18 10
? 10 29
? 30 13
! 13
? 38 44
? 1 42
? 9 2
? 2 34
? 23 5
! 5
? 31 51
? 62 96
? 8 100
? 89 52
? 52 82
? 70 57
! 57
? 122 124
? 102 162
? 231 84
? 135 110
? 223 147
? 147 236
? 201 80
! 80
? 322 266
? 414 146
? 335 72
? 306 66
? 76 89
?...

result:

ok OK (15 test cases)

Test #16:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 86ms
memory: 13272kb

input:

16
2
0 0
1 0
2
4
0 0
1 0
4 2
0 0
2
2
8
0 0
0 0
0 0
3 5
8 6
2 0
1 4
0 0
2
0
2
16
0 0
7 8
0 0
1 2
0 0
0 0
0 0
5 10
3 0
12 16
14 13
0 0
15 4
0 0
0 0
6 9
2
2
0
0
32
26 17
5 31
28 25
18 7
0 0
0 0
14 12
15 0
22 4
0 0
29 1
19 2
0 0
0 0
0 0
6 8
10 21
0 0
0 0
0 0
13 3
0 0
0 0
0 0
32 30
0 0
20 9
0 0
0 0
23 16...

output:

? 1 2
! 2
? 1 3
? 3 4
! 4
? 7 5
? 6 8
? 6 2
! 2
? 4 8
? 8 16
? 9 6
? 9 3
! 9
? 11 17
? 2 7
? 7 9
? 27 22
? 27 20
! 27
? 10 31
? 60 6
? 22 45
? 45 26
? 14 4
? 14 64
! 14
? 37 24
? 56 55
? 25 61
? 10 115
? 115 85
? 120 27
? 120 21
! 21
? 89 60
? 208 248
? 99 203
? 222 234
? 210 108
? 108 173
? 131 42
...

result:

ok OK (16 test cases)

Test #17:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 89ms
memory: 13468kb

input:

15
2
0 0
1 0
2
6
0 0
5 0
1 2
0 0
0 0
4 3
1
2
14
8 14
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
12 11
10 0
0 0
2 7
0 0
4 1
0 0
3 6
5 9
0
1
0
30
29 21
6 9
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
0 0
19 17
24 30
0 0
14 26
23 0
0 0
0 0
25 18
0 0
7 20
16 12
0 0
13 11
28 8
10 15
0 0
0 0
0 0
3 22
5 2
0 0
0 0
4 1
0
0
1
0
62
0 0
34 33
0 0
0 0
0 0
37 45
0 0
...

output:

? 1 2
! 2
? 1 6
? 3 5
! 5
? 14 11
? 14 7
? 9 2
! 9
? 8 20
? 1 9
? 1 8
? 21 28
! 21
? 59 42
? 2 15
? 16 52
? 16 15
? 15 62
! 62
? 17 40
? 102 11
? 119 110
? 15 67
? 15 119
? 117 73
! 117
? 189 90
? 65 224
? 229 10
? 57 98
? 16 15
? 15 67
? 217 56
! 217
? 192 60
? 44 285
? 151 36
? 435 451
? 122 429
?...

result:

ok OK (15 test cases)

Test #18:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 148ms
memory: 13808kb

input:

2
99999
0 0
88119 0
72740 0
6901 19702
0 0
10620 84889
0 0
9552 63972
45156 60768
9152 72379
0 0
59875 97207
48193 0
17282 54916
65927 27713
80083 15817
36966 75381
0 0
77279 56298
0 0
11554 61779
0 0
89976 0
65282 42151
95206 62876
97329 86772
0 0
0 0
0 0
11820 0
0 0
20432 0
50520 39907
0 0
46948 1...

output:

? 52174 35226
? 26122 16093
? 61873 11494
? 11494 91694
? 90037 73088
? 90037 21572
? 91442 51091
? 7067 93596
? 14316 75096
? 75096 55875
? 41734 42793
? 42793 59747
? 92650 67072
? 64770 41901
? 41901 70941
! 41901
? 91773 80592
? 80592 50906
? 73367 65219
? 20489 33796
? 19704 74041
? 74041 35779...

result:

ok OK (2 test cases)

Test #19:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 332ms
memory: 7652kb

input:

100000
2
0 0
0 1
2
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0
0 1
2
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0
0 1
2
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0
0 1
2
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0
0 1
2
2
0 0
0 1
2
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0
0 1
2
2
0 0
0 1
2
2
0 0
0 1
2
2
0 0
0 1
2
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0
0 1
2
2
0 0
0 1
0
2
0 0...

output:

? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 1
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 2
? 1 2
! 2
...

result:

ok OK (100000 test cases)

Extra Test:

score: 0
Extra Test Passed