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QOJ
ID | 题目 | 提交者 | 结果 | 用时 | 内存 | 语言 | 文件大小 | 提交时间 | 测评时间 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
#663282 | #7906. Almost Convex | xiaolei338 | WA | 5ms | 3812kb | C++20 | 11.1kb | 2024-10-21 14:37:29 | 2024-10-21 14:37:29 |
Judging History
answer
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long LL;
typedef unsigned long long ULL;
typedef pair<int, int> PII;
typedef pair<LL, LL> PLL;
const int N = 2e5 + 10, mod = 998244353, INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
random_device rd;
mt19937_64 rng(rd());
LL n, m;
LL a[N];
const double eps = 1e-10;
inline bool equals(double a, double b)//判断相等
{
return fabs(a - b) < eps;
}
int sgn(double a){ //误差
if(fabs(a)<eps) return 0;
return a>0?1:-1;
}
struct Point//点 向量
{
double x, y;
Point() {}
Point(double x, double y) :x(x), y(y) {}
Point operator + (Point& b)
{
return Point(x + b.x, y + b.y);
}
Point operator - (Point& b)
{
return Point(x - b.x, y - b.y);
}
Point operator * (double k)
{
return Point(x * k, y * k);
}
Point operator / (double k)
{
return Point(x / k, y / k);
}
bool operator < (Point b)
{
return equals(x, b.x) ? y < b.y : x < b.x;
}
};
// typedef Point Vector;
inline double get_atan2(Point a, Point b)//求极角
{
Point v = b - a;
return atan2(v.y, v.x);
}
struct Segment//线段 直线 射线
{
Point p1, p2;//若表示射线则起点为p1
double ang;
Segment() {}
Segment(Point a, Point b) :p1(a), p2(b), ang(get_atan2(p1, p2)) {}
};
typedef Segment Line;
struct Circle//圆
{
Point c;
double r;
Circle() {}
Circle(Point c, double r) :c(c), r(r) {}
};
typedef vector<Point> Polygon;//多边形
double norm(Point a)//范数
{
return pow(a.x, 2) + pow(a.y, 2);
}
double abs(Point a)//模长
{
return sqrt(norm(a));
}
double dot(Point a, Point b)//|a||b|cos A
{
return a.x * b.x + a.y * b.y;
}
inline double cross(Point a, Point b)//|a||b|sin A
{
return a.x * b.y - a.y * b.x;
}
bool isOrthogonal(Point a, Point b)//判断正交
{
return equals(dot(a, b), 0.0);
}
bool isOrthogonal(Point a1, Point a2, Point b1, Point b2)
{
return isOrthogonal(a1 - a2, b1 - b2);
}
bool isOrthogonal(Segment s1, Segment s2)
{
return isOrthogonal(Point(s1.p1 - s1.p2), Point(s2.p1 - s2.p2));
}
bool isParallel(Point a, Point b)//判断平行
{
return equals(cross(a, b), 0.0);
}
bool isParallel(Point a1, Point a2, Point b1, Point b2)
{
return isParallel(a1 - a2, b1 - b2);
}
bool isParallel(Segment s1, Segment s2)
{
return isParallel(Point(s1.p1 - s1.p2), Point(s2.p1 - s2.p2));
}
Point project(Point p, Segment s)//求投影
{
Point base = s.p2 - s.p1;
double r = dot(p - s.p1, base) / norm(base);
base = base * r;
return Point(s.p1 + base);
}
Point reflect(Point p, Segment s)//求映射
{
Point p1 = (project(p, s) - p) * 2.0;
return p + p1;
}
double get_dis(Point a, Point b)//求点之间距离
{
return abs(a - b);
}
double get_dis(Point a, Line l)//求点与直线之间距离
{
return abs(cross(l.p2 - l.p1, a - l.p1) / abs(l.p2 - l.p1));
}
double get_dis_ps(Point p, Segment s)//求点与线段距离
{
if (dot(p - s.p1, s.p2 - s.p1) < 0.0) return abs(p - s.p1);
if (dot(p - s.p2, s.p1 - s.p2) < 0.0) return abs(p - s.p2);
return get_dis(p, s);
}
inline bool intersect(Point, Point, Point, Point);
inline bool intersect(Segment, Segment);
double get_dis_ss(Segment a, Segment b)//求线段之间距离
{
if (intersect(a, b)) return 0.0;
return min(min(get_dis_ps(a.p1, b), get_dis_ps(a.p2, b)), min(get_dis_ps(b.p1, a), get_dis_ps(b.p2, a)));
}
//b在a的
const int CC = 1;//逆时针方向
const int C = -1;//顺时针方向
const int OB = 2;//方向相反
const int OF = -2;//方向相同 |b|>|a|
const int OS = 0;//方向相同 |a|>|b|
inline int ccw(Point p1, Point p2, Point p3)//判断三点的位置关系
{
Point a = p2 - p1;
Point b = p3 - p1;
if (cross(a, b) > eps) return CC;
if (cross(a, b) < -eps) return C;
if (dot(a, b) < -eps) return OB;
if (norm(a) < norm(b)) return OF;
return OS;
}
inline int ccw(Point a, Point b)//判断向量的位置关系
{
if (cross(a, b) > eps) return CC;
if (cross(a, b) < -eps) return C;
if (dot(a, b) < -eps) return OB;
if (norm(a) < norm(b)) return OF;
return OS;
}
inline bool intersect(Point a, Point b, Point c, Point d)//判断两线段相交
{
return ccw(a, b, c) * ccw(a, b, d) <= 0 && ccw(c, d, a) * ccw(c, d, b) <= 0;
}
inline bool intersect(Segment a, Segment b)
{
return intersect(a.p1, a.p2, b.p1, b.p2);
}
Point getCrossPoint_Line(Line s1, Line s2)//求两直线交点
{
Point v1, v2;
v1 = s1.p2 - s1.p1, v2 = s2.p2 - s2.p1;
Point u = s1.p1 - s2.p1;
double t = cross(v2, u) / cross(v1, v2);
Point x = v1 * t;
return s1.p1 + x;
}
Point getCrossPoint(Segment s1, Segment s2, bool flag = 0)//求两线段交点
{
if (!intersect(s1, s2))
{
if (flag) return getCrossPoint_Line(s1, s2);
else return Point(1e18, 1e18);
}
Point base = s2.p2 - s2.p1;
double d1 = abs(cross(base, s1.p1 - s2.p1));
double d2 = abs(cross(base, s1.p2 - s2.p1));
double t = d1 / (d1 + d2);
Point x = (s1.p2 - s1.p1) * t;
return s1.p1 + x;
}
pair<Point, Point> getCrossPoint(Line l, Circle C)//求直线与圆交点
{
if (get_dis(C.c, l) > C.r) return make_pair(Point(2e18, 2e18), Point(2e18, 2e18));
Point pr = project(C.c, l);
Point e = (l.p2 - l.p1) / abs(l.p2 - l.p2);
double base = sqrt(C.r * C.r - norm(pr - C.c));
Point x = e * base;
return make_pair(pr + x, pr - x);
}
inline Polygon andrewScan(Polygon p)//求凸包
{
Polygon u, d;
if (p.size() < 3) return p;
sort(p.begin(), p.end());
u.push_back(p[0]);
u.push_back(p[1]);
d.push_back(p[p.size() - 1]);
d.push_back(p[p.size() - 2]);
for (int i = 2; i < p.size(); i++)
{
for (int k = u.size(); k >= 2 && ccw(u[k - 2], u[k - 1], p[i]) != C; k--) u.pop_back();
u.push_back(p[i]);
}
for (int i = p.size() - 3; ~i; i--)
{
for (int k = d.size(); k >= 2 && ccw(d[k - 2], d[k - 1], p[i]) != C; k--) d.pop_back();
d.push_back(p[i]);
}
reverse(d.begin(), d.end());
for (int i = u.size() - 2; i; i--) d.push_back(u[i]);
return d;
}
double RoatingCalipers(vector<Point> poly){// 旋转卡壳求直径
poly.push_back(poly[0]);
if(poly.size()==3) return get_dis(poly[0], poly[1]);
int cur=0;
double ans=0;
for(int i=0;i<poly.size()-1;i++){
Line line(poly[i],poly[i+1]);
while(get_dis(poly[cur], line) <= get_dis(poly[(cur+1)%poly.size()], line)){
cur=(cur+1)%poly.size();
}
ans=max(ans, max(get_dis(poly[i], poly[cur]), get_dis(poly[i+1],poly[cur])));
}
return ans;
}
Line mnd;
Point mna, mnla, mnra;
double get_minest(vector<Point> poly){// 旋转卡壳求最小矩形覆盖
int j=2,l=1,r=1,t=poly.size();
double t1,t2,t3,ans=-1;
poly.push_back(poly[0]);
for(int i=0;i<t-1;i++){//i,i+1为矩形底 ,设长度为d
while(fabs(cross((poly[(i+1)%t]-poly[i]),(poly[j]-poly[i])))<fabs(cross((poly[(i+1)%t]-poly[i]),(poly[(j+1)%t]-poly[i])))) j=(j+1)%t;//矩形上端
while(sgn(dot((poly[i+1]-poly[i]),(poly[r+1]-poly[i]))-dot((poly[i+1]-poly[i]),(poly[r]-poly[i])))>0) r=(r+1)%t;//矩形右端(相对于矩形底)
l=max(l,j);// l必须比j大 ,既在逆时针方向上的下一个点
while(sgn(dot((poly[i+1]-poly[i]),(poly[l+1]-poly[i]))-dot((poly[i+1]-poly[i]),(poly[l]-poly[i])))<0) l=(l+1)%t;//矩形左端
t1=fabs(cross((poly[i]-poly[i+1]),(poly[j]-poly[i+1])));//h*d
t2=fabs(dot((poly[i+1]-poly[i]),(poly[r]-poly[i])))+fabs(dot((poly[i+1]-poly[i]),(poly[l]-poly[i])));//l1*d+l2*d
t3=dot(poly[i+1]-poly[i], poly[i+1]-poly[i]);//d*d
double ins=t1*t2/t3;//s= (l1+l2)*h
if(ans<0||ans>ins){
ans=ins;
mnd=Segment(poly[i],poly[i+1]);
mna=poly[j];
mnla=poly[l];
mnra=poly[r];
}
}
return ans;
}
void get_minest_output(){//输出矩形四个坐标
// cout<<fixed<<setprecision(6)<<ans<<'\n';
Point pt[5];//方向保持l->r即可保证逆时针,因为此代码求的凸包方向就是逆时针
pt[0]=project(mnla,mnd);//左下(相对于直线d)
pt[1]=project(mnra,mnd);//右下
Line de=Segment(mna,mna+mnd.p1-mnd.p2);//上端点所过直线,且和底边平行
pt[2]=project(mnra,de);//右上
pt[3]=project(mnla,de);//左上
for(int i=0;i<4;i++){
printf("%.6lf %.6lf\n", pt[i].x, pt[i].y);
}
}
inline bool cmp_ang(Segment a, Segment b)//极角排序
{
return a.ang < b.ang;
}
inline bool OnLeft(Point p, Line s)
{
return cross(s.p2 - s.p1, p - s.p1) > 0.0;
}
inline Polygon HPI(vector<Segment> L)//求半平面交
{
int n = L.size();
sort(L.begin(), L.end(), cmp_ang);
int head, tail;
vector<Point> p(n);
vector<Segment> q(n);
vector<Point> ans;
q[head = tail = 0] = L[0];
for (int i = 1; i < n; i++)
{
while (head < tail && !OnLeft(p[tail - 1], L[i])) tail--;
while (head < tail && !OnLeft(p[head], L[i])) head++;
q[++tail] = L[i];
if (equals(cross(q[tail].p2 - q[tail].p1, q[tail - 1].p2 - q[tail - 1].p1), 0.0))
{
tail--;
if (OnLeft(L[i].p1, q[tail])) q[tail] = L[i];
}
if (head < tail) p[tail - 1] = getCrossPoint(q[tail - 1], q[tail], 1);
}
while (head < tail && !OnLeft(p[tail - 1], q[head])) tail--;
if (head == tail) return ans;
p[tail] = getCrossPoint(q[tail], q[head], 1);
for (int i = head; i <= tail; i++) ans.push_back(p[i]);
return ans;
}
inline double Ploygon_area(Polygon s)//求多边形面积
{
int n = s.size();
double ans = 0.0;
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
{
ans += cross(s[i], s[(i + 1) % n]);
}
return ans * 0.5;
}
void solve()
{
Polygon p, ch;
cin >> n;
set<PII> se;
for(int i = 1; i <= n; i ++)
{
int x, y;
cin >> x >> y;
se.insert({x, y});
p.push_back({x, y});
}
auto v = andrewScan(p);
for(auto [x, y] : v)
{
se.erase({x, y});
// cout << x << ' ' << y << '\n';
}
for(auto [x, y] : se)ch.push_back({x, y});
if(ch.empty()){
cout << 1 << '\n';
return;
}
auto cmp = [&](Point l, Point r){return sgn(cross(l, r)) > 0;};
auto work = [&](int i){
for(auto &p : ch)p = p - v[i];
sort(ch.begin(), ch.end(), cmp);
for(auto &p : ch)p = p + v[i];
};
LL res = 1;
for(int i = 0; i < v.size(); i ++)
{
work(i);
res ++;
Point xx = ch[0];
for(int j = 1; j < ch.size(); j ++)
{
if(sgn(cross(ch[j] - v[i + 1], xx - v[i + 1])) < 0){
res ++;
xx = ch[j];
}
}
}
cout << res << '\n';
}
int main()
{
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
LL _T = 1;
// cin >> _T;
while(_T --)
{
solve();
}
return 0;
}
详细
Test #1:
score: 100
Accepted
time: 1ms
memory: 3628kb
input:
7 1 4 4 0 2 3 3 1 3 5 0 0 2 4
output:
9
result:
ok 1 number(s): "9"
Test #2:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3608kb
input:
5 4 0 0 0 2 1 3 3 3 1
output:
5
result:
ok 1 number(s): "5"
Test #3:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3572kb
input:
3 0 0 3 0 0 3
output:
1
result:
ok 1 number(s): "1"
Test #4:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3628kb
input:
6 0 0 3 0 3 2 0 2 1 1 2 1
output:
7
result:
ok 1 number(s): "7"
Test #5:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3632kb
input:
4 0 0 0 3 3 0 3 3
output:
1
result:
ok 1 number(s): "1"
Test #6:
score: -100
Wrong Answer
time: 5ms
memory: 3812kb
input:
2000 86166 617851 383354 -277127 844986 386868 -577988 453392 -341125 -386775 -543914 -210860 -429613 606701 -343534 893727 841399 339305 446761 -327040 -218558 -907983 787284 361823 950395 287044 -351577 -843823 -198755 138512 -306560 -483261 -487474 -857400 885637 -240518 -297576 603522 -748283 33...
output:
794
result:
wrong answer 1st numbers differ - expected: '718', found: '794'