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ID题目提交者结果用时内存语言文件大小提交时间测评时间
#656489#9477. Topological Sortucup-team087#AC ✓98ms58368kbC++2321.5kb2024-10-19 13:11:512024-10-19 13:11:52

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你现在查看的是最新测评结果

  • [2024-10-19 13:11:52]
  • 评测
  • 测评结果:AC
  • 用时:98ms
  • 内存:58368kb
  • [2024-10-19 13:11:51]
  • 提交

answer

#ifndef LOCAL
#pragma GCC optimize ("Ofast")
#pragma GCC optimize ("unroll-loops")
#endif

#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;

using ll=long long;
#define int ll

bool dbg=false;

#define rng(i,a,b) for(int i=int(a);i<int(b);i++)
#define rep(i,b) rng(i,0,b)
#define gnr(i,a,b) for(int i=int(b)-1;i>=int(a);i--)
#define per(i,b) gnr(i,0,b)
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
#define a first
#define b second
#define bg begin()
#define ed end()
#define all(x) x.bg,x.ed
#define si(x) int(x.size())
#ifdef LOCAL
#define dmp(x) cerr<<__LINE__<<" "<<#x<<" "<<x<<endl
#else
#define dmp(x) void(0)
#endif

template<class t,class u> bool chmax(t&a,u b){if(a<b){a=b;return true;}else return false;}
template<class t,class u> bool chmin(t&a,u b){if(b<a){a=b;return true;}else return false;}

template<class t> using vc=vector<t>;
template<class t> using vvc=vc<vc<t>>;

using pi=pair<int,int>;
using vi=vc<int>;
using vvi=vc<vc<int>>;

template<class t,class u>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os,const pair<t,u>& p){
	return os<<"{"<<p.a<<","<<p.b<<"}";
}

template<class t> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os,const vc<t>& v){
	os<<"{";
	for(auto e:v)os<<e<<",";
	return os<<"}";
}

#define mp make_pair
#define mt make_tuple
#define one(x) memset(x,-1,sizeof(x))
#define zero(x) memset(x,0,sizeof(x))
#ifdef LOCAL
void dmpr(ostream&os){os<<endl;}
template<class T,class... Args>
void dmpr(ostream&os,const T&t,const Args&... args){
	os<<t<<" ";
	dmpr(os,args...);
}
#define dmp2(...) dmpr(cerr,__LINE__,##__VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define dmp2(...) void(0)
#endif

using uint=unsigned;
using ull=unsigned long long;

template<class t,size_t n>
ostream& operator<<(ostream&os,const array<t,n>&a){
	return os<<vc<t>(all(a));
}

ll rand_int(ll l, ll r) { //[l, r]
	//#ifdef LOCAL
	static mt19937_64 gen;
	/*#else
	static mt19937_64 gen(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
	#endif*/
	return uniform_int_distribution<ll>(l, r)(gen);
}

ll rand_int(ll k){ //[0,k)
	return rand_int(0,k-1);
}
string rand_string(int n,char lw,char up){
	string s(n,'?');
	rep(i,n)s[i]=rand_int(lw,up);
	return s;
}

int current_run_id,run_batch_size=1000;
int calc_random_limit(){
	return current_run_id/run_batch_size+1;
}
template<class t>
void generate_single(t&a){
	a=rand_int(1,calc_random_limit());
}
void generate_single(string&a){
	int n;generate_single(n);
	a=rand_string(n,'a','b');
}
template<class t,class u>
void generate_single(pair<t,u>&a){
	generate_single(a.a);
	generate_single(a.b);
}
//https://trap.jp/post/1224/
template<class... Args>
void input(Args&... a){
	if(dbg){
		(generate_single(a),...);
	}else{
		#ifdef USE_FAST_IO
		sc.read(a...);
		#else
		(cin >> ... >> a);
		#endif
	}
}
#define INT(...) int __VA_ARGS__;input(__VA_ARGS__)
#define LL(...) ll __VA_ARGS__;input(__VA_ARGS__)
#define ULL(...) ull __VA_ARGS__;input(__VA_ARGS__)
#define STR(...) string __VA_ARGS__;input(__VA_ARGS__)
#define CHR(...) char __VA_ARGS__;input(__VA_ARGS__)
#define DBL(...) double __VA_ARGS__;input(__VA_ARGS__)
#define LD(...) ld __VA_ARGS__;input(__VA_ARGS__)
#define overload3(a,b,c,d,...) d
#define VI2(name,size) vi name(size);rep(i_##name,size)input(name[i_##name]);
#define VI3(name,size,offset) vi name(size);rep(i_##name,size)input(name[i_##name]),name[i_##name]+=offset;
#define VI(...) overload3(__VA_ARGS__,VI3,VI2)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define VPI(name,size) vc<pi> name(size);rep(i_##name,size)input(name[i_##name]);
#define VVI(name,sizeN,sizeM) vvi name(sizeN,vi(sizeM));\
rep(i_##name,sizeN)rep(j_##name,sizeM)input(name[i_##name][j_##name]);
#define VS(name,size) vc<string> name(size);rep(i_##name,size)input(name[i_##name]);

#define overload5(a,b,c,d,e,f,...) f
#define VVC4(type,name,sizeN,sizeM) vvc<type> name(sizeN,vc<type>(sizeM));
#define VVC5(type,name,sizeN,sizeM,ini) vvc<type> name(sizeN,vc<type>(sizeM,ini));
#define VVC(...) overload5(__VA_ARGS__,VVC5,VVC4)(__VA_ARGS__)

template<class T>
T vvvc(T v){
	return v;
}

template<class T,class...Args>
auto vvvc(int n,T v,Args...args){
	return vector(n,vvvc(v,args...));
}

template<int i,class T>
void print_tuple(ostream&,const T&){
}

template<int i,class T,class H,class ...Args>
void print_tuple(ostream&os,const T&t){
	if(i)os<<",";
	os<<get<i>(t);
	print_tuple<i+1,T,Args...>(os,t);
}

template<class ...Args>
ostream& operator<<(ostream&os,const tuple<Args...>&t){
	os<<"{";
	print_tuple<0,tuple<Args...>,Args...>(os,t);
	return os<<"}";
}

void printsuc(int suc){
	#ifdef USE_FAST_IO
		if(suc==1)pr.write('\n');
		if(suc==2)pr.write(' ');
	#else
		if(suc==1){
			if(dbg)cout<<endl;
			else{
				#ifdef LOCAL
				cout<<endl;
				#else
				cout<<"\n";
				#endif
			}
		}
		if(suc==2)
			cout<<" ";
	#endif
}

template<class t>
void print_single(t x,int suc=1){
	#ifdef USE_FAST_IO
	pr.write(x);
	#else
	cout<<x;
	#endif
	printsuc(suc);
}

template<class t,class u>
void print_single(const pair<t,u>&p,int suc=1){
	print_single(p.a,2);
	print_single(p.b,suc);
}

template<class T>
void print_single(const vector<T>&v,int suc=1){
	rep(i,v.size())
		print_single(v[i],i==int(v.size())-1?3:2);
	printsuc(suc);
}

template<class T,size_t N>
void print_single(const array<T,N>&v,int suc=1){
	rep(i,N)
		print_single(v[i],i==int(N)-1?3:2);
	printsuc(suc);
}

template<class T>
void print(const T&t){
	print_single(t);
}

template<class T,class ...Args>
void print(const T&t,const Args&...args){
	print_single(t,2);
	print(args...);
}

template<class T>
void printvv(const vvc<T>&vs){
	for(const auto&row:vs)print(row);
}

string readString(){
	string s;
	cin>>s;
	return s;
}

template<class T>
T sq(const T& t){
	return t*t;
}

void YES(bool ex=true){
	cout<<"YES\n";
	if(ex)exit(0);
	#ifdef LOCAL
	cout.flush();
	#endif
}
void NO(bool ex=true){
	cout<<"NO\n";
	if(ex)exit(0);
	#ifdef LOCAL
	cout.flush();
	#endif
}
void Yes(bool ex=true){
	cout<<"Yes\n";
	if(ex)exit(0);
	#ifdef LOCAL
	cout.flush();
	#endif
}
void No(bool ex=true){
	cout<<"No\n";
	if(ex)exit(0);
	#ifdef LOCAL
	cout.flush();
	#endif
}
//#define CAPITAL
/*
void yes(bool ex=true){
	#ifdef CAPITAL
	cout<<"YES"<<"\n";
	#else
	cout<<"Yes"<<"\n";
	#endif
	if(ex)exit(0);
	#ifdef LOCAL
	cout.flush();
	#endif
}
void no(bool ex=true){
	#ifdef CAPITAL
	cout<<"NO"<<"\n";
	#else
	cout<<"No"<<"\n";
	#endif
	if(ex)exit(0);
	#ifdef LOCAL
	cout.flush();
	#endif
}*/
void possible(bool ex=true){
	#ifdef CAPITAL
	cout<<"POSSIBLE"<<"\n";
	#else
	cout<<"Possible"<<"\n";
	#endif
	if(ex)exit(0);
	#ifdef LOCAL
	cout.flush();
	#endif
}
void impossible(bool ex=true){
	#ifdef CAPITAL
	cout<<"IMPOSSIBLE"<<"\n";
	#else
	cout<<"Impossible"<<"\n";
	#endif
	if(ex)exit(0);
	#ifdef LOCAL
	cout.flush();
	#endif
}

constexpr ll ten(int n){
	return n==0?1:ten(n-1)*10;
}

const ll infLL=LLONG_MAX/3;

#ifdef int
const int inf=infLL;
#else
const int inf=INT_MAX/2-100;
#endif

int topbit(signed t){
	return t==0?-1:31-__builtin_clz(t);
}
int topbit(ll t){
	return t==0?-1:63-__builtin_clzll(t);
}
int topbit(ull t){
	return t==0?-1:63-__builtin_clzll(t);
}
int botbit(signed a){
	return a==0?32:__builtin_ctz(a);
}
int botbit(ll a){
	return a==0?64:__builtin_ctzll(a);
}
int botbit(ull a){
	return a==0?64:__builtin_ctzll(a);
}
int popcount(signed t){
	return __builtin_popcount(t);
}
int popcount(ll t){
	return __builtin_popcountll(t);
}
int popcount(ull t){
	return __builtin_popcountll(t);
}
int bitparity(ll t){
	return __builtin_parityll(t);
}
bool ispow2(int i){
	return i&&(i&-i)==i;
}
ll mask(int i){
	return (ll(1)<<i)-1;
}
ull umask(int i){
	return (ull(1)<<i)-1;
}
ll minp2(ll n){
	if(n<=1)return 1;
	else return ll(1)<<(topbit(n-1)+1);
}

bool inc(int a,int b,int c){
	return a<=b&&b<=c;
}

template<class S> void mkuni(S&v){
	sort(all(v));
	v.erase(unique(all(v)),v.ed);
}

template<class t> bool isuni(vc<t> v){
	int s=si(v);
	mkuni(v);
	return si(v)==s;
}

template<class t>
void myshuffle(vc<t>&a){
	rep(i,si(a))swap(a[i],a[rand_int(0,i)]);
}

template<class S,class u>
int lwb(const S&v,const u&a){
	return lower_bound(all(v),a)-v.bg;
}
template<class t,class u>
bool bis(const vc<t>&v,const u&a){
	return binary_search(all(v),a);
}

//VERIFY: yosupo
//KUPC2017J
//AOJDSL1A
//without rank
struct unionfind{
	vi p,s;
	int c;
	unionfind(int n):p(n,-1),s(n,1),c(n){}
	void clear(){
		fill(all(p),-1);
		fill(all(s),1);
		c=si(p);
	}
	int find(int a){
		return p[a]==-1?a:(p[a]=find(p[a]));
	}
	//set b to a child of a
	bool unite(int a,int b){
		a=find(a);
		b=find(b);
		if(a==b)return false;
		p[b]=a;
		s[a]+=s[b];
		c--;
		return true;
	}
	bool same(int a,int b){
		return find(a)==find(b);
	}
	int sz(int a){
		return s[find(a)];
	}
};

vvc<int> readGraph(int n,int m){
	vvc<int> g(n);
	rep(i,m){
		int a,b;
		cin>>a>>b;
		//sc.read(a,b);
		a--;b--;
		g[a].pb(b);
		g[b].pb(a);
	}
	return g;
}

vvc<int> rand_tree(int n){
	vvc<int> t(n);
	unionfind uf(n);
	while(uf.c>1){
		int a=rand_int(n);
		int b=rand_int(n);
		if(uf.unite(a,b)){
			t[a].pb(b);
			t[b].pb(a);
		}
	}
	return t;
}

vvc<int> readTree(int n){
	if(dbg){
		return rand_tree(n);
	}else{
		return readGraph(n,n-1);
	}
}

vi readRooted(int n){
	assert(!dbg);
	vi par(n,-1);
	rng(i,1,n){
		input(par[i]);
		par[i]--;
		assert(inc(0,par[i],i-1));
	}
	return par;
}

void printTree(const vvc<int> t){
	int n=si(t);
	int degsum=0;
	rep(i,n)degsum+=si(t[i]);
	if(degsum==n-1){
		//directed
		rep(i,si(t))for(auto j:t[i]){
			print(i+1,j+1);
		}
	}else if(degsum==2*(n-1)){
		//undirected
		rep(i,si(t))for(auto j:t[i])if(i<j){
			print(i+1,j+1);
		}
	}else{
		assert(false);
	}
}

template<class t>
vc<t> presum(const vc<t>&a){
	vc<t> s(si(a)+1);
	rep(i,si(a))s[i+1]=s[i]+a[i];
	return s;
}
vc<ll> presum(const vi&a){
	vc<ll> s(si(a)+1);
	rep(i,si(a))s[i+1]=s[i]+a[i];
	return s;
}
//BIT で数列を管理するときに使う (CF850C)
template<class t>
vc<t> predif(vc<t> a){
	gnr(i,1,si(a))a[i]-=a[i-1];
	return a;
}
template<class t>
vvc<ll> imos(const vvc<t>&a){
	int n=si(a),m=si(a[0]);
	vvc<ll> b(n+1,vc<ll>(m+1));
	rep(i,n)rep(j,m)
		b[i+1][j+1]=b[i+1][j]+b[i][j+1]-b[i][j]+a[i][j];
	return b;
}

//verify してないや
void transvvc(int&n,int&m){
	swap(n,m);
}
template<class t,class... Args>
void transvvc(int&n,int&m,vvc<t>&a,Args&...args){
	assert(si(a)==n);
	vvc<t> b(m,vi(n));
	rep(i,n){
		assert(si(a[i])==m);
		rep(j,m)b[j][i]=a[i][j];
	}
	a.swap(b);
	transvvc(n,m,args...);
}
//CF854E
void rotvvc(int&n,int&m){
	swap(n,m);
}
template<class t,class... Args>
void rotvvc(int&n,int&m,vvc<t>&a,Args&...args){
	assert(si(a)==n);
	vvc<t> b(m,vi(n));
	rep(i,n){
		assert(si(a[i])==m);
		rep(j,m)b[m-1-j][i]=a[i][j];
	}
	a.swap(b);
	rotvvc(n,m,args...);
}

//ソートして i 番目が idx[i]
//CF850C
template<class t>
vi sortidx(const vc<t>&a){
	int n=si(a);
	vi idx(n);iota(all(idx),0);
	sort(all(idx),[&](int i,int j){return a[i]<a[j];});
	return idx;
}
//vs[i]=a[idx[i]]
//例えば sortidx で得た idx を使えば単にソート列になって返ってくる
//CF850C
template<class t>
vc<t> a_idx(const vc<t>&a,const vi&idx){
	int n=si(a);
	assert(si(idx)==n);
	vc<t> vs(n);
	rep(i,n)vs[i]=a[idx[i]];
	return vs;
}
//CF850C
vi invperm(const vi&p){
	int n=si(p);
	vi q(n);
	rep(i,n)q[p[i]]=i;
	return q;
}

template<class t,class s=t>
s SUM(const vc<t>&a){
	return accumulate(all(a),s(0));
}
template<class t,size_t K,class s=t>
s SUM(const array<t,K>&a){
	return accumulate(all(a),s(0));
}

template<class t>
t MAX(const vc<t>&a){
	return *max_element(all(a));
}

template<class t>
pair<t,int> MAXi(const vc<t>&a){
	auto itr=max_element(all(a));
	return mp(*itr,itr-a.bg);
}

template<class A>
auto MIN(const A&a){
	return *min_element(all(a));
}

template<class t>
pair<t,int> MINi(const vc<t>&a){
	auto itr=min_element(all(a));
	return mp(*itr,itr-a.bg);
}

vi vid(int n){
	vi res(n);iota(all(res),0);
	return res;
}

template<class S>
void soin(S&s){
	sort(all(s));
}

template<class S,class F>
void soin(S&s,F&&f){
	sort(all(s),forward<F>(f));
}

template<class S>
S soout(S s){
	soin(s);
	return s;
}

template<class S>
void rein(S&s){
	reverse(all(s));
}

template<class S>
S reout(S s){
	rein(s);
	return s;
}

template<class t,class u>
pair<t,u>&operator+=(pair<t,u>&a,pair<t,u> b){
	a.a+=b.a;a.b+=b.b;return a;}
template<class t,class u>
pair<t,u>&operator-=(pair<t,u>&a,pair<t,u> b){
	a.a-=b.a;a.b-=b.b;return a;}
template<class t,class u>
pair<t,u> operator+(pair<t,u> a,pair<t,u> b){return mp(a.a+b.a,a.b+b.b);}
template<class t,class u>
pair<t,u> operator-(pair<t,u> a,pair<t,u> b){return mp(a.a-b.a,a.b-b.b);}
template<class t,class u,class v>
pair<t,u>&operator*=(pair<t,u>&a,v b){
	a.a*=b;a.b*=b;return a;}
template<class t,class u,class v>
pair<t,u> operator*(pair<t,u> a,v b){return a*=b;}
template<class t,class u>
pair<t,u> operator-(pair<t,u> a){return mp(-a.a,-a.b);}
namespace std{
template<class t,class u>
istream&operator>>(istream&is,pair<t,u>&a){
	return is>>a.a>>a.b;
}
}

template<class t>
t gpp(vc<t>&vs){
	assert(si(vs));
	t res=move(vs.back());
	vs.pop_back();
	return res;
}

template<class t,class u>
void pb(vc<t>&a,const vc<u>&b){
	a.insert(a.ed,all(b));
}

template<class t,class...Args>
vc<t> cat(vc<t> a,Args&&...b){
	(pb(a,forward<Args>(b)),...);
	return a;
}

template<class t,class u>
vc<t>& operator+=(vc<t>&a,u x){
	for(auto&v:a)v+=x;
	return a;
}

template<class t,class u>
vc<t> operator+(vc<t> a,u x){
	return a+=x;
}

template<class t>
vc<t>& operator+=(vc<t>&a,const vc<t>&b){
	a.resize(max(si(a),si(b)));
	rep(i,si(b))a[i]+=b[i];
	return a;
}

template<class t>
vc<t> operator+(const vc<t>&a,const vc<t>&b){
	vc<t> c(max(si(a),si(b)));
	rep(i,si(a))c[i]+=a[i];
	rep(i,si(b))c[i]+=b[i];
	return c;
}

template<class t,class u>
vc<t>& operator-=(vc<t>&a,u x){
	for(auto&v:a)v-=x;
	return a;
}
template<class t,class u>
vc<t> operator-(vc<t> a,u x){
	return a-=x;
}

template<class t,class u>
vc<t>& operator*=(vc<t>&a,u x){
	for(auto&v:a)v*=x;
	return a;
}
template<class t,class u>
vc<t> operator*(vc<t> a,u x){
	return a*=x;
}

template<class t,class u>
vc<t>& operator/=(vc<t>&a,u x){
	for(auto&v:a)v/=x;
	return a;
}
template<class t,class u>
vc<t> operator/(vc<t> a,u x){
	return a/=x;
}

template<class t>
vc<t>& operator<<=(vc<t>&a,int k){
	assert(k>=0);
	a.insert(a.bg,k,t(0));
	return a;
}
template<class t>
vc<t> operator<<(vc<t> a,int k){
	return a<<=k;
}

template<class t>
vc<t>& operator>>=(vc<t>&a,int k){
	if(si(a)<=k)a.clear();
	else a.erase(a.bg,a.bg+k);
	return a;
}
template<class t>
vc<t> operator>>(vc<t> a,int k){
	return a>>=k;
}

template<class t,class u>
void remval(vc<t>&a,const u&v){
	a.erase(remove(all(a),v),a.ed);
}
//消した要素の個数を返してくれる
//UCUP 2-8-F
template<class t,class F>
int remif(vc<t>&a,F f){
	auto itr=remove_if(all(a),f);
	int res=a.ed-itr;
	a.erase(itr,a.ed);
	return res;
}
template<class t>
void rempos(vc<t>&a,int i){
	assert(inc(0,i,si(a)-1));
	a.erase(a.bg+i);
}

template<class VS,class u>
void fila(VS&vs,const u&a){
	fill(all(vs),a);
}

template<class t,class u>
int findid(const vc<t>&vs,const u&a){
	auto itr=find(all(vs),a);
	if(itr==vs.ed)return -1;
	else return itr-vs.bg;
}

template<class t>
void rtt(vc<t>&vs,int i){
	rotate(vs.bg,vs.bg+i,vs.ed);
}

//Multiuni2023-8 C
//f(lw)=false,...,f(n-1)=false,f(n)=true,...,f(up)=true,
//のときに n を返す
template<class F>
int find_min_true(int lw,int up,F f){
	while(up-lw>1){
		const int mid=(lw+up)/2;
		if(f(mid))up=mid;
		else lw=mid;
	}
	return up;
}
//f(lw)=true,f(up)=false
template<class F>
int find_max_true(int lw,int up,F f){
	while(up-lw>1){
		const int mid=(lw+up)/2;
		if(f(mid))lw=mid;
		else up=mid;
	}
	return lw;
}

template<class t> using pqmin=priority_queue<t,vc<t>,greater<t>>;
template<class t> using pqmax=priority_queue<t>;
using T=tuple<int,int,int>;

//mint107 は verify してねえ
//#define DYNAMIC_MOD

struct modinfo{uint mod,root;
#ifdef DYNAMIC_MOD
constexpr modinfo(uint m,uint r):mod(m),root(r),im(0){set_mod(m);}
ull im;
constexpr void set_mod(uint m){
	mod=m;
	im=ull(-1)/m+1;
}
uint product(uint a,uint b)const{
	ull z=ull(a)*b;
	uint x=((unsigned __int128)z*im)>>64;
	uint v=uint(z)-x*mod;
	return v<mod?v:v+mod;
}
#endif
};
template<modinfo const&ref>
struct modular{
	static constexpr uint const &mod=ref.mod;
	static modular root(){return modular(ref.root);}
	uint v;
	//modular(initializer_list<uint>ls):v(*ls.bg){}
	modular(ll vv=0){s(vv%mod+mod);}
	modular& s(uint vv){
		v=vv<mod?vv:vv-mod;
		return *this;
	}
	modular operator-()const{return modular()-*this;}
	modular& operator+=(const modular&rhs){return s(v+rhs.v);}
	modular&operator-=(const modular&rhs){return s(v+mod-rhs.v);}
	modular&operator*=(const modular&rhs){
		#ifndef DYNAMIC_MOD
		v=ull(v)*rhs.v%mod;
		#else
		v=ref.product(v,rhs.v);
		#endif
		return *this;
	}
	modular&operator/=(const modular&rhs){return *this*=rhs.inv();}
	modular operator+(const modular&rhs)const{return modular(*this)+=rhs;}
	modular operator-(const modular&rhs)const{return modular(*this)-=rhs;}
	modular operator*(const modular&rhs)const{return modular(*this)*=rhs;}
	modular operator/(const modular&rhs)const{return modular(*this)/=rhs;}
	modular pow(ll n)const{
		if(n<0)return inv().pow(-n);
		modular res(1),x(*this);
		while(n){
			if(n&1)res*=x;
			x*=x;
			n>>=1;
		}
		return res;
	}
	modular inv()const{return pow(mod-2);}
	/*modular inv()const{
		int x,y;
		int g=extgcd<ll>(v,mod,x,y);
		assert(g==1);
		if(x<0)x+=mod;
		return modular(x);
	}*/
	friend modular operator+(ll x,const modular&y){
		return modular(x)+y;
	}
	friend modular operator-(ll x,const modular&y){
		return modular(x)-y;
	}
	friend modular operator*(ll x,const modular&y){
		return modular(x)*y;
	}
	friend modular operator/(ll x,const modular&y){
		return modular(x)/y;
	}
	friend ostream& operator<<(ostream&os,const modular&m){
		return os<<m.v;
	}
	friend istream& operator>>(istream&is,modular&m){
		ll x;is>>x;
		m=modular(x);
		return is;
	}
	bool operator<(const modular&r)const{return v<r.v;}
	bool operator==(const modular&r)const{return v==r.v;}
	bool operator!=(const modular&r)const{return v!=r.v;}
	explicit operator bool()const{
		return v;
	}
};

#ifndef DYNAMIC_MOD
extern constexpr modinfo base{998244353,3};
//extern constexpr modinfo base{1000000007,0};
//extern constexpr modinfo base{2147483579,1689685080};//2^31 未満の最大の安全素数
//modinfo base{1,0};
#ifdef USE_GOOD_MOD
static_assert(base.mod==998244353);
#endif
#else
modinfo base(1,0);
extern constexpr modinfo base107(1000000007,0);
using mint107=modular<base107>;
#endif
using mint=modular<base>;

mint parity(int i){
	return i%2==0?1:-1;
}

#ifdef LOCAL
const int vmax=10010;
#else
const int vmax=(1<<21)+10;
#endif
mint fact[vmax],finv[vmax],invs[vmax];
void initfact(){
	const int s=min<int>(vmax,base.mod);
	fact[0]=1;
	rng(i,1,s){
		fact[i]=fact[i-1]*i;
	}
	finv[s-1]=fact[s-1].inv();
	for(int i=s-2;i>=0;i--){
		finv[i]=finv[i+1]*(i+1);
	}
	for(int i=s-1;i>=1;i--){
		invs[i]=finv[i]*fact[i-1];
	}
}
mint choose(int n,int k){
	return inc(0,k,n)?fact[n]*finv[n-k]*finv[k]:0;
}
mint binom(int a,int b){
	return 0<=a&&0<=b?fact[a+b]*finv[a]*finv[b]:0;
}
mint catalan(int n){
	return binom(n,n)-(n-1>=0?binom(n-1,n+1):0);
}
//対角線を超えず (x,y) に至る方法の数
mint catalan(int x,int y){
	assert(y<=x);
	return binom(x,y)-binom(x+1,y-1);
}
//y=x+c を超えず (x,y) に至る方法の数
mint catalan(int x,int y,int c){
	assert(y<=x+c);
	return binom(x,y)-binom(x+c+1,y-c-1);
}

/*
const int vmax=610;
mint fact[vmax+1],binbuf[vmax+1][vmax+1];
mint choose(int n,int k){
	return 0<=k&&k<=n?binbuf[n-k][k]:0;
}
mint binom(int a,int b){
	return 0<=a&&0<=b?binbuf[a][b]:0;
}
void initfact(int n){
	fact[0]=1;
	rep(i,n)fact[i+1]=fact[i]*(i+1);
	rep(i,n+1)rep(j,n+1){
		if(i==0&&j==0){
			binbuf[i][j]=1;
		}else{
			binbuf[i][j]=0;
			if(i)binbuf[i][j]+=binbuf[i-1][j];
			if(j)binbuf[i][j]+=binbuf[i][j-1];
		}
	}
}
*/

mint p2[vmax],p2inv[vmax];
void initp2(){
	p2[0]=1;
	rep(i,vmax-1)p2[i+1]=p2[i]*2;
	p2inv[vmax-1]=p2[vmax-1].inv();
	per(i,vmax-1)p2inv[i]=p2inv[i+1]*2;
}

int m2i(mint a){
	uint v=a.v;
	return v<mint::mod/2?v:int(v)-int(mint::mod);
}

pi m2f(mint x){
	pi res(inf,inf);
	auto upd=[&](int a,int b){
		if(abs(res.a)+res.b>abs(a)+b){
			res=pi(a,b);
		}
	};
	rng(b,1,1000){
		mint y=x*b;
		upd(y.v,b);
		upd(-int((-y).v),b);
	}
	return res;
}

void slv(){
	INT(n);
	VI(a,n,-1);
	vi b=invperm(a);
	mint ans=mint(2).pow(n*(n-1)/2);
	set<int> s;
	for(auto i:reout(b)){
		auto itr=s.lower_bound(i);
		
		if(itr==s.bg){
			
		}else{
			int w=i-*prev(itr);
			ans*=p2inv[w];
			ans*=p2[w]-1;
		}
		s.insert(i);
	}
	print(ans);
}

signed main(signed argc,char*argv[]){
	if(argc>1&&strcmp(argv[1],"D")==0)dbg=true;
	
	cin.tie(0);
	ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
	cout<<fixed<<setprecision(20);
	
	initp2();
	
	if(dbg){
		while(1){
			if(current_run_id%run_batch_size==0){
				cerr<<"Current Run "<<current_run_id<<endl;
			}
			slv();
			current_run_id++;
		}
	}else{
		//int t;cin>>t;rep(_,t)
		slv();
	}
}

詳細信息

Test #1:

score: 100
Accepted
time: 15ms
memory: 44516kb

input:

3
1 3 2

output:

4

result:

ok "4"

Test #2:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 23ms
memory: 44508kb

input:

5
1 2 3 4 5

output:

1024

result:

ok "1024"

Test #3:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 22ms
memory: 44580kb

input:

6
4 2 1 5 6 3

output:

4096

result:

ok "4096"

Test #4:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 15ms
memory: 44600kb

input:

492
397 486 227 395 58 452 172 216 130 181 268 482 85 209 365 104 373 90 260 326 252 96 267 106 102 398 441 41 292 314 12 78 242 353 153 424 179 86 299 228 54 390 73 465 396 349 4 10 451 99 342 250 391 6 323 197 159 47 136 473 392 77 125 362 418 255 291 13 238 339 8 28 413 121 384 157 152 23 221 305...

output:

73428942

result:

ok "73428942"

Test #5:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 27ms
memory: 44592kb

input:

117
114 89 34 77 56 24 36 97 57 75 25 99 51 87 31 53 20 18 71 88 92 11 101 5 105 81 113 110 86 37 79 33 61 13 9 2 48 7 63 3 45 4 74 102 38 30 23 55 115 112 44 76 35 62 10 103 21 72 106 40 68 93 22 66 50 52 17 58 78 95 116 8 91 82 65 1 47 19 15 60 27 80 26 100 6 107 117 98 16 69 83 109 12 96 111 32 2...

output:

973031884

result:

ok "973031884"

Test #6:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 15ms
memory: 44512kb

input:

142
5 91 117 42 103 25 15 68 17 57 6 108 94 139 49 61 118 130 50 36 39 135 53 113 73 16 75 134 37 124 140 93 78 105 20 136 59 48 10 9 126 99 119 1 88 86 38 69 115 62 97 55 3 85 23 82 65 84 106 83 24 31 131 109 44 11 8 33 89 125 141 112 128 122 74 22 123 2 43 129 56 111 87 34 47 100 12 71 120 81 28 2...

output:

689040121

result:

ok "689040121"

Test #7:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 23ms
memory: 44516kb

input:

2
1 2

output:

2

result:

ok "2"

Test #8:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 30ms
memory: 44588kb

input:

2
2 1

output:

1

result:

ok "1"

Test #9:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 98ms
memory: 57696kb

input:

194626
192391 66573 51175 20393 139133 182361 61827 110888 4046 131771 18067 2183 160224 138697 39109 20417 69500 109571 52869 129131 77495 95741 123039 79656 88279 149323 76536 158952 163825 12131 178853 174294 83666 103342 100664 149219 136306 81716 100831 29396 128703 43798 56614 184849 170761 14...

output:

768358540

result:

ok "768358540"

Test #10:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 82ms
memory: 55392kb

input:

160968
160947 4849 31045 8012 36591 12857 147608 10869 130042 51427 115245 84111 63736 84890 113838 132449 78264 122080 149108 37262 48513 10846 72189 77505 32035 103483 23564 51479 41991 82334 117627 43428 73435 61631 138561 135985 70663 54059 43373 79399 126360 114320 15911 898 74743 72917 118342 ...

output:

817724348

result:

ok "817724348"

Test #11:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 57ms
memory: 51928kb

input:

111001
26673 41956 62271 20608 31376 57244 96627 21050 358 38331 27722 39740 731 102706 60567 27528 93333 73599 1241 86518 49179 99721 8859 87696 39278 31105 60999 66188 41513 74527 77815 29823 43087 110 98990 78723 42526 31732 32018 1014 7403 69997 90978 55115 40241 14889 22516 102918 30682 61528 5...

output:

975779120

result:

ok "975779120"

Test #12:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 72ms
memory: 53776kb

input:

136936
37703 45931 8052 128245 66821 76075 66893 81424 116099 28846 49133 19515 107613 76522 54074 125802 23455 80819 65212 44785 118726 40345 36957 88481 82004 105105 135593 123696 16840 31807 103176 39208 58888 76782 38881 116052 74631 127015 21372 68215 97169 103724 104325 79254 100408 34321 8445...

output:

585608213

result:

ok "585608213"

Test #13:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 54ms
memory: 57976kb

input:

200000
4 3 1 2 7 6 5 8 9 16 13 11 10 12 15 14 18 17 21 20 19 22 24 23 25 28 31 32 29 30 27 26 34 36 38 35 33 37 41 40 39 42 43 50 47 46 49 44 48 45 51 54 52 53 60 62 57 59 56 58 55 61 71 64 68 63 72 66 69 65 67 70 76 78 75 77 79 80 73 74 85 86 81 87 82 83 90 88 84 89 92 93 91 97 100 98 95 96 99 101 ...

output:

835319992

result:

ok "835319992"

Test #14:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 58ms
memory: 57996kb

input:

200000
1 45 36 6 64 47 41 63 59 29 28 10 4 15 33 35 18 68 56 31 25 12 22 69 44 55 61 54 16 30 42 39 17 65 60 58 52 9 53 7 8 5 49 57 26 24 46 38 37 21 48 66 32 34 11 50 2 13 62 43 3 23 51 27 67 40 14 19 20 71 70 86 115 107 78 105 76 110 73 80 93 88 72 100 77 108 92 106 85 97 95 81 103 79 84 101 102 7...

output:

806652810

result:

ok "806652810"

Test #15:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 53ms
memory: 58368kb

input:

200000
199997 199999 200000 199998 199995 199994 199996 199993 199987 199989 199986 199992 199988 199991 199990 199985 199976 199982 199979 199980 199984 199983 199977 199978 199981 199972 199973 199975 199974 199968 199969 199970 199971 199965 199961 199958 199967 199960 199966 199962 199959 199963...

output:

634066694

result:

ok "634066694"

Test #16:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 75ms
memory: 57984kb

input:

200000
199988 199987 199997 199990 199994 199995 199999 199992 199993 199998 199991 199996 199989 200000 199971 199930 199970 199965 199972 199950 199977 199951 199945 199976 199960 199947 199982 199962 199936 199955 199985 199956 199949 199942 199952 199938 199940 199981 199935 199944 199946 199969...

output:

545252947

result:

ok "545252947"

Test #17:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 80ms
memory: 57892kb

input:

193839
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 1...

output:

74820210

result:

ok "74820210"

Test #18:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 86ms
memory: 58160kb

input:

196576
196576 196575 196574 196573 196572 196571 196570 196569 196568 196567 196566 196565 196564 196563 196562 196561 196560 196559 196558 196557 196556 196555 196554 196553 196552 196551 196550 196549 196548 196547 196546 196545 196544 196543 196542 196541 196540 196539 196538 196537 196536 196535...

output:

861096285

result:

ok "861096285"

Extra Test:

score: 0
Extra Test Passed