#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define ft first
#define sd second
#define int long long
using namespace std;
const int N =1e5 + 10, mod=1e9+7;
struct node{
	int l,r,shu,x;
}a[N];
int aa[N],top,n,mx,mn;
void solve() {
	top=0;
	cin>>n;
	aa[0]=-1;
	mx=0;
	mn=2e9+10;
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){
		cin>>aa[i];
		mx=max(aa[i],mx);
		if(aa[i]!=aa[i-1]){
			a[++top].x=aa[i];
			a[top].shu=1;
		}
		else a[top].shu++;
		
	}
	
	for(int i=1;i<=top;i++){
		a[i].l=i-1;
		a[i].r=i+1;
//		cout<<a[i].x<<" "<<a[i].shu<<endl;
	}
	a[0].x=a[top+1].x=mx;
	if(a[1].x==mx)a[1].l=1;
	if(a[top].x==mx)a[top].r=top;
	int pos=1,ans=0;
	while(a[a[pos].l].x!=a[pos].x||a[a[pos].r].x!=a[pos].x){
		int l,r;
		l=a[pos].l;
		r=a[pos].r;
		if(a[pos].x>a[r].x){
			pos=r;
		}
		if(a[l].x==a[r].x){
			ans+=a[pos].shu;
			a[l].shu+=a[pos].shu;
			a[l].shu+=a[r].shu;
			a[l].r=a[r].r;
			pos=l;
		}
		else if(a[l].x<a[r].x){
			ans+=a[pos].shu;
			a[l].shu+=a[pos].shu;
			a[l].r=r;
			a[r].l=l;
			pos=l;
		}
		else {
			ans+=a[pos].shu;
			a[r].shu+=a[pos].shu;
			a[l].r=r;
			a[r].l=l;
			pos=r;
		}
	}
	cout<<ans<<endl;
}
signed main() {
	ios::sync_with_stdio(0);
	cin.tie(0);
	cout.tie(0);
	int t = 1;

	cin >> t;
	while (t--) {
		solve();
	}
}
/*
4
2
1 2
2
2 2
7
1 1 1 2 2 2 2
3
1 2 3


*/