#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#define int long long
using namespace std;
//int x[9]={0,1,0,1,-1,0,-1,1,-1}; 
//int y[9]={0,0,1,1,0,-1,-1,-1,1};
void solve(){
	int n;
	cin>>n;
	int shuzi[200005]={0},num[200005]={0},nut=1;
	cin>>shuzi[nut];
	num[nut]++;
	int ans=0;
	for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
		int a;
		cin>>a;
		if(a>shuzi[nut]){
			ans+=num[nut];
			if(shuzi[nut-1]==0){
				shuzi[nut]=a;
				num[nut]++;
				continue;
			}
			if(shuzi[nut-1]>a){
				shuzi[nut]=a;
				num[nut]++;
			}else if(shuzi[nut-1]<a){
				num[nut-1]+=num[nut];
				shuzi[nut]=a;
			}else{
				num[nut-1]+=(num[nut]+1);
				nut--;
			}
		}
		else if(a<shuzi[nut]){
			nut++;
			shuzi[nut]=a;
			num[nut]++;
		}else{
			num[nut]++;
		}
	}
	int sum=0;
	for(int i=2;i<=nut;i++){
		ans+=(sum+num[nut]);
		sum+=num[nut];
	} 
	cout<<ans<<endl;
	
}
signed main() {
	int t=1;
	cin>>t;
	while(t--){
		solve();
	}

	return 0;
}