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ID题目提交者结果用时内存语言文件大小提交时间测评时间
#552567#9242. An Easy Geometry Problemucup-team296#TL 4391ms12764kbRust39.1kb2024-09-07 23:47:272024-09-07 23:47:27

Judging History

你现在查看的是最新测评结果

  • [2024-09-07 23:47:27]
  • 评测
  • 测评结果:TL
  • 用时:4391ms
  • 内存:12764kb
  • [2024-09-07 23:47:27]
  • 提交

answer

// 
pub mod solution {
//{"name":"a","group":"Manual","url":"","interactive":false,"timeLimit":2000,"tests":[{"input":"","output":""}],"testType":"single","input":{"type":"stdin","fileName":null,"pattern":null},"output":{"type":"stdout","fileName":null,"pattern":null},"languages":{"java":{"taskClass":"a"}}}

use std::vec;

#[allow(unused)]
use crate::dbg;
use crate::algo_lib::io::input::Input;
use crate::algo_lib::io::output::Output;
use crate::algo_lib::math::modulo::Mod9;
use crate::algo_lib::misc::binary_search::binary_search_last_true;
use crate::algo_lib::seg_trees::lazy_seg_tree::SegTree;
use crate::algo_lib::seg_trees::seg_tree_trait::SegTreeNode;

type Mod = Mod9;

pub struct Context {
    powers: Vec<Mod>,
    #[allow(unused)]
    multiplier: Mod,
}

impl Context {
    pub fn new(max_len: usize, multiplier: Mod) -> Self {
        let mut powers = Vec::with_capacity(max_len + 1);
        powers.push(Mod::ONE);
        for i in 1..=max_len {
            powers.push(powers[i - 1] * multiplier);
        }
        Self { powers, multiplier }
    }
}

#[derive(Copy, Clone, Default)]
pub struct Node {
    hash: Mod,
    hash_rev: Mod,
    size: usize,
}

impl Node {
    pub fn new(hash: Mod) -> Self {
        Self {
            hash,
            hash_rev: hash,
            size: 1,
        }
    }
}

impl SegTreeNode for Node {
    fn join_nodes(lhs: &Self, rhs: &Self, ctx: &Self::Context) -> Self {
        Self {
            hash: lhs.hash * ctx.powers[rhs.size] + rhs.hash,
            hash_rev: rhs.hash_rev * ctx.powers[lhs.size] + lhs.hash_rev,
            size: lhs.size + rhs.size,
        }
    }

    fn apply_update(node: &mut Self, update: &Self::Update) {
        todo!()
    }

    fn join_updates(current: &mut Self::Update, add: &Self::Update) {
        todo!()
    }

    type Update = ();

    type Context = Context;
}

fn solve(input: &mut Input, out: &mut Output, _test_case: usize) {
    let n = input.usize();
    let q = input.usize();
    let k = Mod::new(input.i32());
    let b = Mod::new(input.i32());
    let a = input.vec::<i32>(n);
    let mut am = vec![Mod::ZERO; n];
    for i in 0..n {
        am[i] = Mod::new(a[i]);
    }
    let mut deltas = vec![Mod::ZERO; n - 1];
    for i in 0..n - 1 {
        deltas[i] = Mod::new(a[i + 1] - a[i]);
    }
    let multiplier = Mod::new(2390171);
    let context = Context::new(n + 1, multiplier);
    let mut deltas_seg_tree = SegTree::new_with_context(
        n,
        |i| {
            if i == n - 1 {
                Node::new(Mod::ZERO)
            } else {
                Node::new(deltas[i])
            }
        },
        context,
    );
    let mut expected_hashes = vec![Mod::ZERO; n + 1];
    for len in 1..=n {
        expected_hashes[len] = expected_hashes[len - 1] * multiplier + k;
    }

    for _ in 0..q {
        let q_type = input.usize();
        if q_type == 1 {
            let l = input.usize() - 1;
            let r = input.usize() - 1;
            let v = Mod::new(input.i32());
            for i in l..=r {
                am[i] += v;
            }
            if l != 0 {
                deltas[l - 1] += v;
                deltas_seg_tree.update_point(l - 1, Node::new(deltas[l - 1]));
            }
            if r != n - 1 {
                deltas[r] -= v;
                deltas_seg_tree.update_point(r, Node::new(deltas[r]));
            }
        } else {
            assert_eq!(q_type, 2);
            let mid = input.usize() - 1;
            let mut r = 0;
            while mid - r > 0 && mid + r + 1 < n {
                r += 1;
                let my = am[mid + r] - am[mid - r];
                let expected = k * Mod::new(r) + b;
                if my != expected {
                    r -= 1;
                    break;
                }
            }
            // let res = {
            //     if mid == 0 || mid == n - 1 {
            //         0
            //     } else {
            //         let expected = k + b;
            //         let real = deltas[mid - 1] + deltas[mid];
            //         if expected != real {
            //             0
            //         } else {
            //             binary_search_last_true(1..(mid + 1).min(n - mid), |check| {
            //                 let len = check - 1;
            //                 // dbg!(n, mid, len);
            //                 let to1 = mid - 1;
            //                 let from1 = to1 + 1 - len;
            //                 let from2 = mid + 1;
            //                 let to2 = from2 + len;
            //                 // dbg!("Checking", mid, len, from1, to1, from2, to2);
            //                 assert!(to2 < n);
            //                 let hash = deltas_seg_tree.get(from1..from1 + len).hash
            //                     + deltas_seg_tree.get(from2..from2 + len).hash_rev;
            //                 // let expected_hash = expected_hashes[len];
            //                 // hash == expected_hash
            //                 for i in 0..len {
            //                     let ss = deltas[from1 + i] + deltas[to2 - 1 - i];
            //                     if ss != k {
            //                         return false;
            //                     }
            //                 }
            //                 true
            //             })
            //             .unwrap()
            //             // let mut r = 1;
            //             // loop {
            //             //     if mid - r == 0 || mid + r == n - 1 {
            //             //         break;
            //             //     }
            //             //     let sum_deltas = deltas[mid - r - 1] + deltas[mid + r];
            //             //     if sum_deltas != k {
            //             //         break;
            //             //     } else {
            //             //         r += 1;
            //             //     }
            //             // }
            //             // r
            //         }
            //     }
            // };
            out.println(r);
        }
    }
}

pub(crate) fn run(mut input: Input, mut output: Output) -> bool {
    solve(&mut input, &mut output, 1);
    output.flush();
    true
}

}
pub mod algo_lib {
pub mod collections {
pub mod last_exn {
use std::collections::BTreeSet;

pub trait LastExn<T> {
    fn last_exn(&self) -> &T;
}

impl<T> LastExn<T> for &[T] {
    fn last_exn(&self) -> &T {
        self.last().unwrap()
    }
}

impl<T> LastExn<T> for Vec<T> {
    fn last_exn(&self) -> &T {
        self.last().unwrap()
    }
}

impl<T> LastExn<T> for BTreeSet<T> {
    fn last_exn(&self) -> &T {
        self.iter().next_back().unwrap()
    }
}
}
}
pub mod io {
pub mod input {
use std::fmt::Debug;
use std::io::Read;
use std::marker::PhantomData;
use std::path::Path;
use std::str::FromStr;

pub struct Input {
    input: Box<dyn Read>,
    buf: Vec<u8>,
    at: usize,
    buf_read: usize,
}

macro_rules! read_integer_fun {
    ($t:ident) => {
        #[allow(unused)]
        pub fn $t(&mut self) -> $t {
            self.read_integer()
        }
    };
}

impl Input {
    const DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE: usize = 4096;

    ///
    /// Using with stdin:
    /// ```no_run
    /// use algo_lib::io::input::Input;
    /// let stdin = std::io::stdin();
    /// let input = Input::new(Box::new(stdin));
    /// ```
    ///
    /// For read files use ``new_file`` instead.
    ///
    ///
    pub fn new(input: Box<dyn Read>) -> Self {
        Self {
            input,
            buf: vec![0; Self::DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE],
            at: 0,
            buf_read: 0,
        }
    }

    pub fn new_stdin() -> Self {
        let stdin = std::io::stdin();
        Self::new(Box::new(stdin))
    }

    pub fn new_file<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P) -> Self {
        let file = std::fs::File::open(&path)
            .unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("Can't open file: {:?}", path.as_ref().as_os_str()));
        Self::new(Box::new(file))
    }

    pub fn new_with_size(input: Box<dyn Read>, buf_size: usize) -> Self {
        Self {
            input,
            buf: vec![0; buf_size],
            at: 0,
            buf_read: 0,
        }
    }

    pub fn new_file_with_size<P: AsRef<Path>>(path: P, buf_size: usize) -> Self {
        let file = std::fs::File::open(&path)
            .unwrap_or_else(|_| panic!("Can't open file: {:?}", path.as_ref().as_os_str()));
        Self::new_with_size(Box::new(file), buf_size)
    }

    pub fn get(&mut self) -> Option<u8> {
        if self.refill_buffer() {
            let res = self.buf[self.at];
            self.at += 1;
            Some(res)
        } else {
            None
        }
    }

    pub fn peek(&mut self) -> Option<u8> {
        if self.refill_buffer() {
            Some(self.buf[self.at])
        } else {
            None
        }
    }

    pub fn skip_whitespace(&mut self) {
        while let Some(b) = self.peek() {
            if !char::from(b).is_whitespace() {
                return;
            }
            self.get();
        }
    }

    pub fn next_token(&mut self) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
        self.skip_whitespace();
        let mut res = Vec::new();
        while let Some(c) = self.get() {
            if char::from(c).is_whitespace() {
                break;
            }
            res.push(c);
        }
        if res.is_empty() {
            None
        } else {
            Some(res)
        }
    }

    //noinspection RsSelfConvention
    pub fn is_exhausted(&mut self) -> bool {
        self.peek().is_none()
    }

    pub fn has_more_elements(&mut self) -> bool {
        !self.is_exhausted()
    }

    pub fn read<T: Readable>(&mut self) -> T {
        T::read(self)
    }

    pub fn vec<T: Readable>(&mut self, size: usize) -> Vec<T> {
        let mut res = Vec::with_capacity(size);
        for _ in 0usize..size {
            res.push(self.read());
        }
        res
    }

    pub fn string_vec(&mut self, size: usize) -> Vec<Vec<u8>> {
        let mut res = Vec::with_capacity(size);
        for _ in 0usize..size {
            res.push(self.string());
        }
        res
    }

    pub fn read_line(&mut self) -> String {
        let mut res = String::new();
        while let Some(c) = self.get() {
            if c == b'\n' {
                break;
            }
            if c == b'\r' {
                if self.peek() == Some(b'\n') {
                    self.get();
                }
                break;
            }
            res.push(c.into());
        }
        res
    }

    #[allow(clippy::should_implement_trait)]
    pub fn into_iter<T: Readable>(self) -> InputIterator<T> {
        InputIterator {
            input: self,
            phantom: Default::default(),
        }
    }

    fn read_integer<T: FromStr + Debug>(&mut self) -> T
    where
        <T as FromStr>::Err: Debug,
    {
        let res = self.read_string();
        res.parse::<T>().unwrap()
    }

    fn read_string(&mut self) -> String {
        match self.next_token() {
            None => {
                panic!("Input exhausted");
            }
            Some(res) => unsafe { String::from_utf8_unchecked(res) },
        }
    }

    pub fn string_as_string(&mut self) -> String {
        self.read_string()
    }

    pub fn string(&mut self) -> Vec<u8> {
        self.read_string().into_bytes()
    }

    fn read_char(&mut self) -> char {
        self.skip_whitespace();
        self.get().unwrap().into()
    }

    fn read_float(&mut self) -> f64 {
        self.read_string().parse().unwrap()
    }

    pub fn f64(&mut self) -> f64 {
        self.read_float()
    }

    fn refill_buffer(&mut self) -> bool {
        if self.at == self.buf_read {
            self.at = 0;
            self.buf_read = self.input.read(&mut self.buf).unwrap();
            self.buf_read != 0
        } else {
            true
        }
    }

    read_integer_fun!(i32);
    read_integer_fun!(i64);
    read_integer_fun!(i128);
    read_integer_fun!(u32);
    read_integer_fun!(u64);
    read_integer_fun!(usize);
}

pub trait Readable {
    fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self;
}

impl Readable for String {
    fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self {
        input.read_string()
    }
}

impl Readable for char {
    fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self {
        input.read_char()
    }
}

impl Readable for f64 {
    fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self {
        input.read_string().parse().unwrap()
    }
}

impl Readable for f32 {
    fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self {
        input.read_string().parse().unwrap()
    }
}

impl<T: Readable> Readable for Vec<T> {
    fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self {
        let size = input.read();
        input.vec(size)
    }
}

pub struct InputIterator<T: Readable> {
    input: Input,
    phantom: PhantomData<T>,
}

impl<T: Readable> Iterator for InputIterator<T> {
    type Item = T;

    fn next(&mut self) -> Option<Self::Item> {
        self.input.skip_whitespace();
        self.input.peek().map(|_| self.input.read())
    }
}

macro_rules! read_integer {
    ($t:ident) => {
        impl Readable for $t {
            fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self {
                input.read_integer()
            }
        }
    };
}

read_integer!(i8);
read_integer!(i16);
read_integer!(i32);
read_integer!(i64);
read_integer!(i128);
read_integer!(isize);
read_integer!(u8);
read_integer!(u16);
read_integer!(u32);
read_integer!(u64);
read_integer!(u128);
read_integer!(usize);
}
pub mod output {
use std::io::Write;

pub struct Output {
    output: Box<dyn Write>,
    buf: Vec<u8>,
    at: usize,
    auto_flush: bool,
}

impl Output {
    const DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE: usize = 4096;

    pub fn new(output: Box<dyn Write>) -> Self {
        Self {
            output,
            buf: vec![0; Self::DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE],
            at: 0,
            auto_flush: false,
        }
    }

    pub fn new_stdout() -> Self {
        let stdout = std::io::stdout();
        Self::new(Box::new(stdout))
    }

    pub fn new_file(path: impl AsRef<std::path::Path>) -> Self {
        let file = std::fs::File::create(path).unwrap();
        Self::new(Box::new(file))
    }

    pub fn new_with_auto_flush(output: Box<dyn Write>) -> Self {
        Self {
            output,
            buf: vec![0; Self::DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE],
            at: 0,
            auto_flush: true,
        }
    }

    pub fn flush(&mut self) {
        if self.at != 0 {
            self.output.write_all(&self.buf[..self.at]).unwrap();
            self.at = 0;
            self.output.flush().expect("Couldn't flush output");
        }
    }

    pub fn print<T: Writable>(&mut self, s: T) {
        s.write(self);
    }

    pub fn println<T: Writable>(&mut self, s: T) {
        s.write(self);
        self.put(b'\n');
    }

    pub fn put(&mut self, b: u8) {
        self.buf[self.at] = b;
        self.at += 1;
        if self.at == self.buf.len() {
            self.flush();
        }
    }

    pub fn maybe_flush(&mut self) {
        if self.auto_flush {
            self.flush();
        }
    }

    pub fn print_per_line<T: Writable>(&mut self, arg: &[T]) {
        for i in arg {
            i.write(self);
            self.put(b'\n');
        }
    }

    pub fn print_iter<T: Writable, I: Iterator<Item = T>>(&mut self, iter: I) {
        let mut first = true;
        for e in iter {
            if first {
                first = false;
            } else {
                self.put(b' ');
            }
            e.write(self);
        }
    }

    pub fn print_iter_ref<'a, T: 'a + Writable, I: Iterator<Item = &'a T>>(&mut self, iter: I) {
        let mut first = true;
        for e in iter {
            if first {
                first = false;
            } else {
                self.put(b' ');
            }
            e.write(self);
        }
    }
}

impl Write for Output {
    fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> std::io::Result<usize> {
        let mut start = 0usize;
        let mut rem = buf.len();
        while rem > 0 {
            let len = (self.buf.len() - self.at).min(rem);
            self.buf[self.at..self.at + len].copy_from_slice(&buf[start..start + len]);
            self.at += len;
            if self.at == self.buf.len() {
                self.flush();
            }
            start += len;
            rem -= len;
        }
        if self.auto_flush {
            self.flush();
        }
        Ok(buf.len())
    }

    fn flush(&mut self) -> std::io::Result<()> {
        self.flush();
        Ok(())
    }
}

pub trait Writable {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output);
}

impl Writable for &str {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        output.write_all(self.as_bytes()).unwrap();
    }
}

impl Writable for String {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        output.write_all(self.as_bytes()).unwrap();
    }
}

impl Writable for char {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        output.put(*self as u8);
    }
}

impl<T: Writable> Writable for [T] {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        output.print_iter_ref(self.iter());
    }
}

impl<T: Writable> Writable for Vec<T> {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        self[..].write(output);
    }
}

macro_rules! write_to_string {
    ($t:ident) => {
        impl Writable for $t {
            fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
                self.to_string().write(output);
            }
        }
    };
}

write_to_string!(u8);
write_to_string!(u16);
write_to_string!(u32);
write_to_string!(u64);
write_to_string!(u128);
write_to_string!(usize);
write_to_string!(i8);
write_to_string!(i16);
write_to_string!(i32);
write_to_string!(i64);
write_to_string!(i128);
write_to_string!(isize);
write_to_string!(f32);
write_to_string!(f64);

impl<T: Writable, U: Writable> Writable for (T, U) {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        self.0.write(output);
        output.put(b' ');
        self.1.write(output);
    }
}

impl<T: Writable, U: Writable, V: Writable> Writable for (T, U, V) {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        self.0.write(output);
        output.put(b' ');
        self.1.write(output);
        output.put(b' ');
        self.2.write(output);
    }
}
}
}
pub mod math {
pub mod modulo {
use crate::algo_lib::collections::last_exn::LastExn;
use crate::algo_lib::io::input::Input;
use crate::algo_lib::io::input::Readable;
use crate::algo_lib::io::output::Output;
use crate::algo_lib::io::output::Writable;
use crate::algo_lib::misc::num_traits::ConvSimple;
use crate::algo_lib::misc::num_traits::HasConstants;
use crate::algo_lib::misc::num_traits::Number;
use std::io::Write;
use std::marker::PhantomData;

pub trait Value: Clone + Copy + Eq + Default + Ord {
    fn val() -> i32;
}

#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Default, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash)]
pub struct ModWithValue<M>(i32, PhantomData<M>)
where
    M: Value;

impl<M> ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    #[allow(unused)]
    pub const ZERO: Self = Self(0, PhantomData);

    #[allow(unused)]
    pub const ONE: Self = Self(1, PhantomData);

    #[allow(unused)]
    pub const TWO: Self = Self(2, PhantomData);

    fn rev_rec(a: i32, m: i32) -> i32 {
        if a == 1 {
            return a;
        }
        ((1 - Self::rev_rec(m % a, a) as i64 * m as i64) / a as i64 + m as i64) as i32
    }

    #[allow(dead_code)]
    pub fn inv(self) -> Self {
        ModWithValue(Self::rev_rec(self.0, M::val()), PhantomData)
    }

    pub fn value(&self) -> i32 {
        self.0
    }

    pub fn i64(&self) -> i64 {
        self.0 as i64
    }

    #[allow(dead_code)]
    pub fn new<T: Number>(x: T) -> Self {
        let mut x = x.to_i32();
        if x < 0 {
            x += M::val();
            if x < 0 {
                x %= M::val();
                x += M::val();
            }
        } else if x >= M::val() {
            x -= M::val();
            if x >= M::val() {
                x %= M::val();
            }
        }
        assert!(0 <= x && x < M::val());
        Self(x, PhantomData)
    }

    pub fn pown(self, pw: usize) -> Self {
        if pw == 0 {
            Self::ONE
        } else if pw == 1 {
            self
        } else {
            let half = self.pown(pw / 2);
            let res = half * half;
            if pw % 2 == 0 {
                res
            } else {
                res * self
            }
        }
    }

    pub fn gen_powers(base: Self, n: usize) -> Vec<Self> {
        let mut res = Vec::with_capacity(n);
        res.push(Self::ONE);
        for _ in 1..n {
            res.push(*res.last_exn() * base);
        }
        res
    }
}

impl<M> std::fmt::Display for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
        write!(f, "{}", self.0)
    }
}

impl<M> std::fmt::Debug for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value + Copy + Eq,
{
    fn fmt(&self, f: &mut std::fmt::Formatter) -> std::fmt::Result {
        const MAX: i32 = 100;

        if self.0 <= MAX {
            write!(f, "{}", self.0)
        } else if self.0 >= M::val() - MAX {
            write!(f, "-{}", M::val() - self.0)
        } else {
            for denom in 1..MAX {
                let num = *self * Self(denom, PhantomData);
                if num.0 <= MAX {
                    return write!(f, "{}/{}", num.0, denom);
                } else if num.0 >= M::val() - MAX {
                    return write!(f, "-{}/{}", M::val() - num.0, denom);
                }
            }
            write!(f, "(?? {} ??)", self.0)
        }
    }
}

impl<M> std::ops::Add for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    type Output = Self;

    fn add(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
        let res = self.0 + rhs.0;
        if res >= M::val() {
            ModWithValue(res - M::val(), PhantomData)
        } else {
            ModWithValue(res, PhantomData)
        }
    }
}

impl<M> std::ops::AddAssign for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    fn add_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) {
        self.0 += rhs.0;
        if self.0 >= M::val() {
            self.0 -= M::val();
        }
    }
}

impl<M> std::ops::Sub for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    type Output = Self;

    fn sub(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
        let res = self.0 - rhs.0;
        if res < 0 {
            ModWithValue(res + M::val(), PhantomData)
        } else {
            ModWithValue(res, PhantomData)
        }
    }
}

impl<M> std::ops::SubAssign for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    fn sub_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) {
        self.0 -= rhs.0;
        if self.0 < 0 {
            self.0 += M::val();
        }
    }
}

impl<M> std::ops::Mul for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    type Output = Self;

    fn mul(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
        let res = (self.0 as i64) * (rhs.0 as i64) % (M::val() as i64);
        ModWithValue(res as i32, PhantomData)
    }
}

impl<M> std::ops::MulAssign for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    fn mul_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) {
        self.0 = ((self.0 as i64) * (rhs.0 as i64) % (M::val() as i64)) as i32;
    }
}

impl<M> std::ops::Div for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    type Output = Self;

    #[allow(clippy::suspicious_arithmetic_impl)]
    fn div(self, rhs: Self) -> Self::Output {
        let rhs_inv = rhs.inv();
        self * rhs_inv
    }
}

impl<M> std::ops::DivAssign for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    #[allow(clippy::suspicious_op_assign_impl)]
    fn div_assign(&mut self, rhs: Self) {
        *self *= rhs.inv();
    }
}

impl<M> Writable for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        output.write_fmt(format_args!("{}", self.0)).unwrap();
    }
}

impl<M> Readable for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self {
        let i32 = input.i32();
        Self::new(i32)
    }
}

impl<M> HasConstants<ModWithValue<M>> for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    // This doesn't make much sense, but hope we never use
    const MAX: ModWithValue<M> = ModWithValue::ZERO;
    const MIN: ModWithValue<M> = ModWithValue::ZERO;
    const ZERO: ModWithValue<M> = ModWithValue::ZERO;
    const ONE: ModWithValue<M> = ModWithValue::ONE;
    const TWO: ModWithValue<M> = ModWithValue::TWO;
}

impl<M> ConvSimple<ModWithValue<M>> for ModWithValue<M>
where
    M: Value,
{
    fn from_i32(val: i32) -> ModWithValue<M> {
        ModWithValue::new(val)
    }

    fn to_i32(self) -> i32 {
        self.0
    }

    fn to_f64(self) -> f64 {
        self.0 as f64
    }
}

pub trait ConstValue: Value + Copy {
    const VAL: i32;
}

impl<V: ConstValue> Value for V {
    fn val() -> i32 {
        Self::VAL
    }
}

#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Default, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash)]
pub struct Value7();
impl ConstValue for Value7 {
    const VAL: i32 = 1_000_000_007;
}
pub type Mod7 = ModWithValue<Value7>;

#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Default, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash)]
pub struct Value9();
impl ConstValue for Value9 {
    const VAL: i32 = 1_000_000_009;
}
pub type Mod9 = ModWithValue<Value9>;

#[derive(Copy, Clone, Eq, PartialEq, Default, Ord, PartialOrd, Hash)]
#[allow(non_camel_case_types)]
pub struct Value_998_244_353();
impl ConstValue for Value_998_244_353 {
    const VAL: i32 = 998_244_353;
}
#[allow(non_camel_case_types)]
pub type Mod_998_244_353 = ModWithValue<Value_998_244_353>;

pub trait ModuloTrait: Number {
    fn mod_value() -> i32;
    fn pown(self, n: usize) -> Self;
}

impl<V: Value> ModuloTrait for ModWithValue<V> {
    fn mod_value() -> i32 {
        V::val()
    }

    fn pown(self, n: usize) -> Self {
        self.pown(n)
    }
}
}
}
pub mod misc {
pub mod binary_search {
use crate::algo_lib::misc::num_traits::Number;
use std::ops::Range;

pub fn binary_search_first_true<T>(range: Range<T>, mut f: impl FnMut(T) -> bool) -> T
where
    T: Number,
{
    // we can't store [range.start - 1] into [left], because it could overflow
    let mut left_plus_one = range.start;
    let mut right = range.end;
    while right > left_plus_one {
        let mid = left_plus_one + (right - left_plus_one) / T::TWO;
        if f(mid) {
            right = mid;
        } else {
            left_plus_one = mid + T::ONE;
        }
    }
    right
}

pub fn binary_search_last_true<T>(range: Range<T>, mut f: impl FnMut(T) -> bool) -> Option<T>
where
    T: Number,
{
    let first_false = binary_search_first_true(range.clone(), |x| !f(x));
    if first_false == range.start {
        None
    } else {
        Some(first_false - T::ONE)
    }
}

#[test]
fn simple_stress() {
    const N: usize = 50;
    for n in 1..N {
        for cnt_false in 0..=n {
            let mut a = vec![false; cnt_false];
            a.resize(n, true);
            let mut max_f_calls = ((n + 1) as f64).log2().ceil() as i32;
            let f_is_true = |id: usize| -> bool {
                max_f_calls -= 1;
                assert!(max_f_calls >= 0);
                a[id]
            };
            let result = binary_search_first_true(0..n, f_is_true);
            assert_eq!(result, cnt_false);
        }
    }
}
}
pub mod dbg_macro {
#[macro_export]
#[allow(unused_macros)]
macro_rules! dbg {
    ($first_val:expr, $($val:expr),+ $(,)?) => {
        eprint!("[{}:{}] {} = {:?}",
                    file!(), line!(), stringify!($first_val), &$first_val);
        ($(eprint!(", {} = {:?}", stringify!($val), &$val)),+,);
        eprintln!();
    };
    ($first_val:expr) => {
        eprintln!("[{}:{}] {} = {:?}",
                    file!(), line!(), stringify!($first_val), &$first_val)
    };
}
}
pub mod num_traits {
use std::cmp::Ordering;
use std::fmt::Debug;
use std::ops::Add;
use std::ops::AddAssign;
use std::ops::Div;
use std::ops::DivAssign;
use std::ops::Mul;
use std::ops::MulAssign;
use std::ops::Sub;
use std::ops::SubAssign;

pub trait HasConstants<T> {
    const MAX: T;
    const MIN: T;
    const ZERO: T;
    const ONE: T;
    const TWO: T;
}

pub trait ConvSimple<T> {
    fn from_i32(val: i32) -> T;
    fn to_i32(self) -> i32;
    fn to_f64(self) -> f64;
}

pub trait Signum {
    fn signum(&self) -> i32;
}

pub trait Number:
    Copy
    + Add<Output = Self>
    + AddAssign
    + Sub<Output = Self>
    + SubAssign
    + Mul<Output = Self>
    + MulAssign
    + Div<Output = Self>
    + DivAssign
    + PartialOrd
    + PartialEq
    + HasConstants<Self>
    + Default
    + Debug
    + Sized
    + ConvSimple<Self>
{
}

impl<
        T: Copy
            + Add<Output = Self>
            + AddAssign
            + Sub<Output = Self>
            + SubAssign
            + Mul<Output = Self>
            + MulAssign
            + Div<Output = Self>
            + DivAssign
            + PartialOrd
            + PartialEq
            + HasConstants<Self>
            + Default
            + Debug
            + Sized
            + ConvSimple<Self>,
    > Number for T
{
}

macro_rules! has_constants_impl {
    ($t: ident) => {
        impl HasConstants<$t> for $t {
            // TODO: remove `std` for new rust version..
            const MAX: $t = std::$t::MAX;
            const MIN: $t = std::$t::MIN;
            const ZERO: $t = 0;
            const ONE: $t = 1;
            const TWO: $t = 2;
        }

        impl ConvSimple<$t> for $t {
            fn from_i32(val: i32) -> $t {
                val as $t
            }

            fn to_i32(self) -> i32 {
                self as i32
            }

            fn to_f64(self) -> f64 {
                self as f64
            }
        }
    };
}

has_constants_impl!(i32);
has_constants_impl!(i64);
has_constants_impl!(i128);
has_constants_impl!(u32);
has_constants_impl!(u64);
has_constants_impl!(u128);
has_constants_impl!(usize);
has_constants_impl!(u8);

impl ConvSimple<Self> for f64 {
    fn from_i32(val: i32) -> Self {
        val as f64
    }

    fn to_i32(self) -> i32 {
        self as i32
    }

    fn to_f64(self) -> f64 {
        self
    }
}

impl HasConstants<Self> for f64 {
    const MAX: Self = Self::MAX;
    const MIN: Self = -Self::MAX;
    const ZERO: Self = 0.0;
    const ONE: Self = 1.0;
    const TWO: Self = 2.0;
}

impl<T: Number + Ord> Signum for T {
    fn signum(&self) -> i32 {
        match self.cmp(&T::ZERO) {
            Ordering::Greater => 1,
            Ordering::Less => -1,
            Ordering::Equal => 0,
        }
    }
}
}
}
pub mod seg_trees {
pub mod lazy_seg_tree {
use std::ops::Range;

use crate::algo_lib::seg_trees::seg_tree_trait::SegTreeNode;

///
/// Segment Tree
///
#[allow(unused)]
#[derive(Clone)]
pub struct SegTree<T: SegTreeNode> {
    n: usize,
    tree: Vec<T>,
    updates_to_push: Vec<Option<T::Update>>,
    context: T::Context,
    right_nodes: Vec<usize>,
}

#[allow(unused)]
impl<T: SegTreeNode> SegTree<T> {
    fn pull(&mut self, v: usize, vr: usize) {
        self.tree[v] = T::join_nodes(&self.tree[v + 1], &self.tree[vr], &self.context);
    }

    fn build(&mut self, v: usize, l: usize, r: usize, init_val: &T) {
        if l + 1 == r {
            self.tree[v] = init_val.clone();
        } else {
            let m = (l + r) >> 1;
            let vr = v + ((m - l) << 1);
            self.build(v + 1, l, m, init_val);
            self.build(vr, m, r, init_val);
            self.pull(v, vr);
        }
    }

    fn push(&mut self, v: usize, l: usize, r: usize) {
        let update = self.updates_to_push[v].clone();
        self.updates_to_push[v] = None;
        match update {
            None => {}
            Some(update) => {
                let m = (l + r) >> 1;
                self.apply_update(v + 1, &update, m - l == 1);
                self.apply_update(v + ((r - l) & !1), &update, r - m == 1);
            }
        }
    }

    fn get_(&mut self, v: usize, l: usize, r: usize, ql: usize, qr: usize) -> T {
        assert!(qr >= l);
        assert!(ql < r);
        if ql <= l && r <= qr {
            return self.tree[v].clone();
        }
        let m = (l + r) >> 1;
        let vr = v + ((m - l) << 1);
        self.push(v, l, r);
        let res = if ql >= m {
            self.get_(vr, m, r, ql, qr)
        } else if qr <= m {
            self.get_(v + 1, l, m, ql, qr)
        } else {
            T::join_nodes(
                &self.get_(v + 1, l, m, ql, qr),
                &self.get_(vr, m, r, ql, qr),
                &self.context,
            )
        };
        self.pull(v, vr);
        res
    }

    fn visit_(
        &mut self,
        v: usize,
        l: usize,
        r: usize,
        ql: usize,
        qr: usize,
        f: &mut impl FnMut(&T),
    ) {
        assert!(qr >= l);
        assert!(ql < r);
        if ql <= l && r <= qr {
            f(&self.tree[v]);
            return;
        }
        let m = (l + r) >> 1;
        let vr = v + ((m - l) << 1);
        self.push(v, l, r);
        if ql >= m {
            self.visit_(vr, m, r, ql, qr, f);
        } else if qr <= m {
            self.visit_(v + 1, l, m, ql, qr, f)
        } else {
            self.visit_(v + 1, l, m, ql, qr, f);
            self.visit_(vr, m, r, ql, qr, f);
        };
        self.pull(v, vr);
    }

    fn join_updates(current: &mut Option<T::Update>, add: &T::Update) {
        match current {
            None => *current = Some(add.clone()),
            Some(current) => T::join_updates(current, add),
        };
    }

    fn apply_update(&mut self, v: usize, update: &T::Update, is_leaf: bool) {
        T::apply_update(&mut self.tree[v], update);
        if !is_leaf {
            Self::join_updates(&mut self.updates_to_push[v], update);
        }
    }

    fn modify_(&mut self, v: usize, l: usize, r: usize, ql: usize, qr: usize, update: &T::Update) {
        assert!(qr >= l);
        assert!(ql < r);
        if ql <= l && r <= qr {
            self.apply_update(v, update, r - l == 1);
            return;
        }
        let m = (l + r) >> 1;
        let vr = v + ((m - l) << 1);
        self.push(v, l, r);
        if ql >= m {
            self.modify_(vr, m, r, ql, qr, update);
        } else if qr <= m {
            self.modify_(v + 1, l, m, ql, qr, update);
        } else {
            self.modify_(v + 1, l, m, ql, qr, update);
            self.modify_(vr, m, r, ql, qr, update);
        };
        self.pull(v, vr);
    }

    pub fn update(&mut self, range: Range<usize>, update: T::Update) {
        if range.is_empty() {
            return;
        }
        assert!(!range.is_empty());
        self.modify_(0, 0, self.n, range.start, range.end, &update);
    }

    pub fn update_point(&mut self, pos: usize, new_node: T) {
        let mut l = 0;
        let mut r = self.n;
        let mut v: usize = 0;
        let mut to_pull = vec![];
        while r - l > 1 {
            let m = (l + r) >> 1;
            let vr = v + ((m - l) << 1);
            self.push(v, l, r);
            to_pull.push((v, vr));
            if pos < m {
                r = m;
                v = v + 1;
            } else {
                l = m;
                v = vr;
            }
        }
        self.tree[v] = new_node;
        for (v, vr) in to_pull.into_iter().rev() {
            self.pull(v, vr);
        }
    }

    fn find_last_true_(
        &mut self,
        v: usize,
        l: usize,
        r: usize,
        range: Range<usize>,
        f: &impl Fn(&T) -> bool,
    ) -> Option<usize> {
        if range.start >= r || l >= range.end {
            return None;
        }
        let m = (l + r) >> 1;
        let vr = v + ((m - l) << 1);
        if range.start <= l && r <= range.end {
            if !f(&self.tree[v]) {
                return None;
            }
            if r - l == 1 {
                return Some(l);
            }
        }
        self.push(v, l, r);
        if let Some(res) = self.find_last_true_(vr, m, r, range.clone(), f) {
            Some(res)
        } else {
            self.find_last_true_(v + 1, l, m, range, f)
        }
    }

    // returns position
    pub fn find_last_true(&mut self, range: Range<usize>, f: impl Fn(&T) -> bool) -> Option<usize> {
        self.find_last_true_(0, 0, self.n, range, &f)
    }

    pub fn get(&mut self, range: Range<usize>) -> T {
        if range.is_empty() {
            return T::default();
        }
        self.get_(0, 0, self.n, range.start, range.end)
    }

    pub fn visit(&mut self, range: Range<usize>, f: &mut impl FnMut(&T)) {
        if range.is_empty() {
            return;
        }
        self.visit_(0, 0, self.n, range.start, range.end, f);
    }

    pub fn new_with_context(n: usize, f: impl Fn(usize) -> T, context: T::Context) -> Self {
        assert!(n > 0);
        let tree = vec![T::default(); 2 * n - 1];
        let updates_to_push = vec![None; 2 * n - 1];
        let mut res = SegTree {
            n,
            tree,
            updates_to_push,
            context,
            right_nodes: vec![],
        };
        res.build_f(0, 0, n, &f);
        res
    }

    pub fn new(n: usize, f: impl Fn(usize) -> T) -> Self
    where
        T::Context: Default,
    {
        assert!(n > 0);
        let tree = vec![T::default(); 2 * n - 1];
        let updates_to_push = vec![None; 2 * n - 1];
        let mut res = SegTree {
            n,
            tree,
            updates_to_push,
            context: T::Context::default(),
            right_nodes: vec![],
        };
        res.build_f(0, 0, n, &f);
        res
    }

    fn build_f(&mut self, v: usize, l: usize, r: usize, f: &impl Fn(usize) -> T) {
        if l + 1 == r {
            self.tree[v] = f(l);
        } else {
            let m = (l + r) >> 1;
            let vr = v + ((m - l) << 1);
            self.build_f(v + 1, l, m, f);
            self.build_f(vr, m, r, f);
            self.pull(v, vr);
        }
    }

    pub fn len(&self) -> usize {
        self.n
    }

    pub fn expert_get_node(&self, node: usize) -> &T {
        &self.tree[node]
    }

    pub fn expert_get_left_node(&self, node: usize) -> usize {
        node + 1
    }

    fn build_right_nodes(&mut self, v: usize, l: usize, r: usize) {
        if l + 1 == r {
            self.right_nodes.push(0);
        } else {
            let m = (l + r) >> 1;
            let vr = v + ((m - l) << 1);
            self.right_nodes.push(vr);
            self.build_right_nodes(v + 1, l, m);
            self.build_right_nodes(vr, m, r);
        }
    }

    // TODO: shouldn't be mut
    pub fn expert_get_right_node(&mut self, node: usize) -> usize {
        if self.right_nodes.is_empty() {
            self.build_right_nodes(0, 0, self.n);
        }
        self.right_nodes[node]
    }

    // Used for Kinetic Seg Tree
    pub fn expert_rebuild_nodes(&mut self, should_rebuild: impl Fn(&T, &T::Context) -> bool) {
        self.expert_rebuild_nodes_(0, 0, self.n, &should_rebuild);
    }

    fn expert_rebuild_nodes_(
        &mut self,
        v: usize,
        l: usize,
        r: usize,
        should_rebuild: &impl Fn(&T, &T::Context) -> bool,
    ) {
        if r - l <= 1 || !should_rebuild(&self.tree[v], &self.context) {
            return;
        }
        let m = (l + r) >> 1;
        let vr = v + ((m - l) << 1);
        self.push(v, l, r);

        self.expert_rebuild_nodes_(v + 1, l, m, should_rebuild);
        self.expert_rebuild_nodes_(vr, m, r, should_rebuild);

        self.pull(v, vr);
    }

    pub fn update_context(&mut self, f: impl Fn(&mut T::Context)) {
        f(&mut self.context);
    }

    pub fn get_context(&self) -> &T::Context {
        &self.context
    }
}
}
pub mod seg_tree_trait {
pub trait SegTreeNode: Clone + Default {
    fn join_nodes(l: &Self, r: &Self, context: &Self::Context) -> Self;

    fn apply_update(node: &mut Self, update: &Self::Update);
    fn join_updates(current: &mut Self::Update, add: &Self::Update);

    type Update: Clone;
    type Context;
}
}
}
}
fn main() {
    let input = algo_lib::io::input::Input::new_stdin();
    let mut output = algo_lib::io::output::Output::new_stdout();
    crate::solution::run(input, output);
}

详细

Test #1:

score: 100
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 2120kb

input:

6 6 6 2
1 5 9 10 15 18
2 2
1 3 3 -3
2 2
1 3 4 3
2 3
2 4

output:

1
0
2
0

result:

ok 4 number(s): "1 0 2 0"

Test #2:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 2ms
memory: 2256kb

input:

5000 5000 2 0
-329 -328 -327 -326 -325 -324 -323 -322 -321 -320 -319 -318 -317 -316 -315 -314 -313 -312 -311 -310 -309 -308 -307 -306 -305 -304 -303 -302 -301 -300 -299 -298 -297 -296 -295 -294 -293 -292 -291 -290 -289 -288 -287 -286 -285 -284 -283 -282 -281 -280 -279 -278 -277 -276 -275 -274 -273 -...

output:

2
304
73
29
61
292
139
48
17
99
6
5
53
93
3
91
65
29
33
306
21
24
17
21
281
12
16
1
33
7
18
96
7
40
39
13
7
46
43
16
1
72
33
16
22
5
6
189
27
1
35
107
43
34
3
27
20
21
44
56
96
36
2
27
22
30
32
6
5
105
27
37
12
58
2
21
154
17
110
57
3
7
33
15
24
94
68
25
1
14
10
4
10
2
25
39
36
33
164
11
19
181
11
3...

result:

ok 3337 numbers

Test #3:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 2ms
memory: 2276kb

input:

5000 5000 2 0
793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 86...

output:

362
82
14
234
140
5
44
136
22
43
29
96
59
23
25
61
193
22
39
39
23
53
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result:

ok 3313 numbers

Test #4:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 2ms
memory: 2216kb

input:

5000 5000 2 0
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output:

8
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14...

result:

ok 3296 numbers

Test #5:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 4361ms
memory: 12704kb

input:

200000 199999 -195 -119
-267 -146 191 -456 835 265 -226 -264 160 -101 739 -988 -967 890 -753 -854 514 491 -733 662 681 -362 804 -714 -1000 -790 931 -450 212 94 239 638 400 -167 -360 18 606 256 445 695 -509 643 -892 213 -32 42 400 733 -667 -986 225 493 -699 547 409 -35 394 920 -163 -908 -576 921 -997...

output:

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result:

ok 133315 numbers

Test #6:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 4377ms
memory: 12764kb

input:

200000 200000 -847 -858
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output:

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result:

ok 133062 numbers

Test #7:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 4391ms
memory: 12612kb

input:

199994 199991 -131 936
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output:

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result:

ok 133017 numbers

Test #8:

score: -100
Time Limit Exceeded

input:

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output:


result: