QOJ.ac
QOJ
ID | Problem | Submitter | Result | Time | Memory | Language | File size | Submit time | Judge time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
#320387 | #8211. Enumerating Substrings | ucup-team112# | AC ✓ | 156ms | 38432kb | C++20 | 14.2kb | 2024-02-03 16:17:29 | 2024-02-03 16:17:30 |
Judging History
answer
//#define _GLIBCXX_DEBUG
//#pragma GCC target("avx2")
//#pragma GCC optimize("O3")
//#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#ifdef LOCAL
#include <debug_print.hpp>
#define OUT(...) debug_print::multi_print(#__VA_ARGS__, __VA_ARGS__)
#else
#define OUT(...) (static_cast<void>(0))
#endif
#define endl '\n'
#define lfs cout<<fixed<<setprecision(15)
#define ALL(a) (a).begin(),(a).end()
#define ALLR(a) (a).rbegin(),(a).rend()
#define UNIQUE(a) (a).erase(unique((a).begin(),(a).end()),(a).end())
#define spa << " " <<
#define fi first
#define se second
#define MP make_pair
#define MT make_tuple
#define PB push_back
#define EB emplace_back
#define rep(i,n,m) for(ll i = (n); i < (ll)(m); i++)
#define rrep(i,n,m) for(ll i = (ll)(m) - 1; i >= (ll)(n); i--)
using ll = long long;
using ld = long double;
const ll MOD1 = 1e9+7;
const ll MOD9 = 998244353;
const ll INF = 1e18;
using P = pair<ll, ll>;
template<typename T> using PQ = priority_queue<T>;
template<typename T> using QP = priority_queue<T,vector<T>,greater<T>>;
template<typename T1, typename T2>bool chmin(T1 &a,T2 b){if(a>b){a=b;return true;}else return false;}
template<typename T1, typename T2>bool chmax(T1 &a,T2 b){if(a<b){a=b;return true;}else return false;}
ll median(ll a,ll b, ll c){return a+b+c-max({a,b,c})-min({a,b,c});}
void ans1(bool x){if(x) cout<<"Yes"<<endl;else cout<<"No"<<endl;}
void ans2(bool x){if(x) cout<<"YES"<<endl;else cout<<"NO"<<endl;}
void ans3(bool x){if(x) cout<<"Yay!"<<endl;else cout<<":("<<endl;}
template<typename T1,typename T2>void ans(bool x,T1 y,T2 z){if(x)cout<<y<<endl;else cout<<z<<endl;}
template<typename T1,typename T2,typename T3>void anss(T1 x,T2 y,T3 z){ans(x!=y,x,z);};
template<typename T>void debug(const T &v,ll h,ll w,string sv=" "){for(ll i=0;i<h;i++){cout<<v[i][0];for(ll j=1;j<w;j++)cout<<sv<<v[i][j];cout<<endl;}};
template<typename T>void debug(const T &v,ll n,string sv=" "){if(n!=0)cout<<v[0];for(ll i=1;i<n;i++)cout<<sv<<v[i];cout<<endl;};
template<typename T>void debug(const vector<T>&v){debug(v,v.size());}
template<typename T>void debug(const vector<vector<T>>&v){for(auto &vv:v)debug(vv,vv.size());}
template<typename T>void debug(stack<T> st){while(!st.empty()){cout<<st.top()<<" ";st.pop();}cout<<endl;}
template<typename T>void debug(queue<T> st){while(!st.empty()){cout<<st.front()<<" ";st.pop();}cout<<endl;}
template<typename T>void debug(deque<T> st){while(!st.empty()){cout<<st.front()<<" ";st.pop_front();}cout<<endl;}
template<typename T>void debug(PQ<T> st){while(!st.empty()){cout<<st.top()<<" ";st.pop();}cout<<endl;}
template<typename T>void debug(QP<T> st){while(!st.empty()){cout<<st.top()<<" ";st.pop();}cout<<endl;}
template<typename T>void debug(const set<T>&v){for(auto z:v)cout<<z<<" ";cout<<endl;}
template<typename T>void debug(const multiset<T>&v){for(auto z:v)cout<<z<<" ";cout<<endl;}
template<typename T,size_t size>void debug(const array<T, size> &a){for(auto z:a)cout<<z<<" ";cout<<endl;}
template<typename T,typename V>void debug(const map<T,V>&v){for(auto z:v)cout<<"["<<z.first<<"]="<<z.second<<",";cout<<endl;}
template<typename T>vector<vector<T>>vec(ll x, ll y, T w){vector<vector<T>>v(x,vector<T>(y,w));return v;}
vector<ll>dx={1,-1,0,0,1,1,-1,-1};vector<ll>dy={0,0,1,-1,1,-1,1,-1};
template<typename T>vector<T> make_v(size_t a,T b){return vector<T>(a,b);}
template<typename... Ts>auto make_v(size_t a,Ts... ts){return vector<decltype(make_v(ts...))>(a,make_v(ts...));}
template<typename T1, typename T2>ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<T1, T2>&p){return os << "(" << p.first << "," << p.second << ")";}
template<typename T>ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T> &v){os<<"[";for(auto &z:v)os << z << ",";os<<"]"; return os;}
template<typename T>void rearrange(vector<int>&ord, vector<T>&v){
auto tmp = v;
for(int i=0;i<tmp.size();i++)v[i] = tmp[ord[i]];
}
template<typename Head, typename... Tail>void rearrange(vector<int>&ord,Head&& head, Tail&&... tail){
rearrange(ord, head);
rearrange(ord, tail...);
}
template<typename T> vector<int> ascend(const vector<T>&v){
vector<int>ord(v.size());iota(ord.begin(),ord.end(),0);
sort(ord.begin(),ord.end(),[&](int i,int j){return make_pair(v[i],i)<make_pair(v[j],j);});
return ord;
}
template<typename T> vector<int> descend(const vector<T>&v){
vector<int>ord(v.size());iota(ord.begin(),ord.end(),0);
sort(ord.begin(),ord.end(),[&](int i,int j){return make_pair(v[i],-i)>make_pair(v[j],-j);});
return ord;
}
template<typename T> vector<T> inv_perm(const vector<T>&ord){
vector<T>inv(ord.size());
for(int i=0;i<ord.size();i++)inv[ord[i]] = i;
return inv;
}
ll FLOOR(ll n,ll div){assert(div>0);return n>=0?n/div:(n-div+1)/div;}
ll CEIL(ll n,ll div){assert(div>0);return n>=0?(n+div-1)/div:n/div;}
ll digitsum(ll n){ll ret=0;while(n){ret+=n%10;n/=10;}return ret;}
ll modulo(ll n,ll d){return (n%d+d)%d;};
template<typename T>T min(const vector<T>&v){return *min_element(v.begin(),v.end());}
template<typename T>T max(const vector<T>&v){return *max_element(v.begin(),v.end());}
template<typename T>T acc(const vector<T>&v){return accumulate(v.begin(),v.end(),T(0));};
template<typename T>T reverse(const T &v){return T(v.rbegin(),v.rend());};
//mt19937 mt(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
int popcount(ll x){return __builtin_popcountll(x);};
int poplow(ll x){return __builtin_ctzll(x);};
int pophigh(ll x){return 63 - __builtin_clzll(x);};
template<typename T>T poll(queue<T> &q){auto ret=q.front();q.pop();return ret;};
template<typename T>T poll(priority_queue<T> &q){auto ret=q.top();q.pop();return ret;};
template<typename T>T poll(QP<T> &q){auto ret=q.top();q.pop();return ret;};
template<typename T>T poll(stack<T> &s){auto ret=s.top();s.pop();return ret;};
ll MULT(ll x,ll y){if(LLONG_MAX/x<=y)return LLONG_MAX;return x*y;}
ll POW2(ll x, ll k){ll ret=1,mul=x;while(k){if(mul==LLONG_MAX)return LLONG_MAX;if(k&1)ret=MULT(ret,mul);mul=MULT(mul,mul);k>>=1;}return ret;}
ll POW(ll x, ll k){ll ret=1;for(int i=0;i<k;i++){if(LLONG_MAX/x<=ret)return LLONG_MAX;ret*=x;}return ret;}
std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &dest, __int128_t value) {
std::ostream::sentry s(dest);
if (s) {
__uint128_t tmp = value < 0 ? -value : value;
char buffer[128];
char *d = std::end(buffer);
do {
--d;
*d = "0123456789"[tmp % 10];
tmp /= 10;
} while (tmp != 0);
if (value < 0) {
--d;
*d = '-';
}
int len = std::end(buffer) - d;
if (dest.rdbuf()->sputn(d, len) != len) {
dest.setstate(std::ios_base::badbit);
}
}
return dest;
}
namespace converter{
int dict[500];
const string lower="abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
const string upper="ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
const string digit="0123456789";
const string digit1="123456789";
void regi_str(const string &t){
for(int i=0;i<t.size();i++){
dict[t[i]]=i;
}
}
void regi_int(const string &t){
for(int i=0;i<t.size();i++){
dict[i]=t[i];
}
}
vector<int>to_int(const string &s,const string &t){
regi_str(t);
vector<int>ret(s.size());
for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){
ret[i]=dict[s[i]];
}
return ret;
}
vector<int>to_int(const string &s){
auto t=s;
sort(t.begin(),t.end());
t.erase(unique(t.begin(),t.end()),t.end());
return to_int(s,t);
}
vector<vector<int>>to_int(const vector<string>&s,const string &t){
regi_str(t);
vector<vector<int>>ret(s.size(),vector<int>(s[0].size()));
for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){
for(int j=0;j<s[0].size();j++){
ret[i][j]=dict[s[i][j]];
}
}
return ret;
}
vector<vector<int>>to_int(const vector<string>&s){
string t;
for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){
t+=s[i];
}
sort(t.begin(),t.end());t.erase(unique(t.begin(),t.end()),t.end());
return to_int(s,t);
}
string to_str(const vector<int>&s,const string &t){
regi_int(t);
string ret;
for(auto z:s)ret+=dict[z];
return ret;
}
vector<string> to_str(const vector<vector<int>>&s,const string &t){
regi_int(t);
vector<string>ret(s.size());
for(int i=0;i<s.size();i++){
for(auto z:s[i])ret[i]+=dict[z];
}
return ret;
}
}
template< typename T = int >
struct edge {
int to;
T cost;
int id;
edge():to(-1),id(-1){};
edge(int to, T cost = 1, int id = -1):to(to), cost(cost), id(id){}
operator int() const { return to; }
};
template<typename T>
using Graph = vector<vector<edge<T>>>;
template<typename T>
Graph<T>revgraph(const Graph<T> &g){
Graph<T>ret(g.size());
for(int i=0;i<g.size();i++){
for(auto e:g[i]){
int to = e.to;
e.to = i;
ret[to].push_back(e);
}
}
return ret;
}
template<typename T>
Graph<T> readGraph(int n,int m,int indexed=1,bool directed=false,bool weighted=false){
Graph<T> ret(n);
for(int es = 0; es < m; es++){
int u,v;
T w=1;
cin>>u>>v;u-=indexed,v-=indexed;
if(weighted)cin>>w;
ret[u].emplace_back(v,w,es);
if(!directed)ret[v].emplace_back(u,w,es);
}
return ret;
}
template<typename T>
Graph<T> readParent(int n,int indexed=1,bool directed=true){
Graph<T>ret(n);
for(int i=1;i<n;i++){
int p;cin>>p;
p-=indexed;
ret[p].emplace_back(i);
if(!directed)ret[i].emplace_back(p);
}
return ret;
}
template< int mod >
struct ModInt {
int x;
ModInt() : x(0) {}
ModInt(int64_t y) : x(y >= 0 ? y % mod : (mod - (-y) % mod) % mod) {}
ModInt &operator+=(const ModInt &p) {
if((x += p.x) >= mod) x -= mod;
return *this;
}
ModInt &operator-=(const ModInt &p) {
if((x += mod - p.x) >= mod) x -= mod;
return *this;
}
ModInt &operator*=(const ModInt &p) {
x = (int) (1LL * x * p.x % mod);
return *this;
}
ModInt &operator/=(const ModInt &p) {
*this *= p.inverse();
return *this;
}
ModInt operator-() const { return ModInt(-x); }
friend ModInt operator+(const ModInt& lhs, const ModInt& rhs) {
return ModInt(lhs) += rhs;
}
friend ModInt operator-(const ModInt& lhs, const ModInt& rhs) {
return ModInt(lhs) -= rhs;
}
friend ModInt operator*(const ModInt& lhs, const ModInt& rhs) {
return ModInt(lhs) *= rhs;
}
friend ModInt operator/(const ModInt& lhs, const ModInt& rhs) {
return ModInt(lhs) /= rhs;
}
bool operator==(const ModInt &p) const { return x == p.x; }
bool operator!=(const ModInt &p) const { return x != p.x; }
ModInt inverse() const {
int a = x, b = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t;
while(b > 0) {
t = a / b;
swap(a -= t * b, b);
swap(u -= t * v, v);
}
return ModInt(u);
}
ModInt pow(int64_t n) const {
ModInt ret(1), mul(x);
while(n > 0) {
if(n & 1) ret *= mul;
mul *= mul;
n >>= 1;
}
return ret;
}
pair<int,int>frac(){
for(int j=1;j<=300;j++){
for(int i=-300;i<=300;i++){
if(ModInt(i)/j==*this){
return make_pair(i,j);
}
}
}
return make_pair(-1,-1);
}
friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const ModInt &p) {
return os << p.x;
}
friend istream &operator>>(istream &is, ModInt &a) {
int64_t t;
is >> t;
a = ModInt< mod >(t);
return (is);
}
static int get_mod() { return mod; }
};
template< typename T >
struct Combination {
vector< T > _fact, _rfact, _inv;
Combination(ll sz) : _fact(sz + 1), _rfact(sz + 1), _inv(sz + 1) {
_fact[0] = _rfact[sz] = _inv[0] = 1;
for(ll i = 1; i <= sz; i++) _fact[i] = _fact[i - 1] * i;
_rfact[sz] /= _fact[sz];
for(ll i = sz - 1; i >= 0; i--) _rfact[i] = _rfact[i + 1] * (i + 1);
for(ll i = 1; i <= sz; i++) _inv[i] = _rfact[i] * _fact[i - 1];
}
inline T fact(ll k) const { return _fact[k]; }
inline T rfact(ll k) const { return _rfact[k]; }
inline T inv(ll k) const { return _inv[k]; }
T P(ll n, ll r) const {
if(r < 0 || n < r) return 0;
return fact(n) * rfact(n - r);
}
T C(ll p, ll q) const {
if(q < 0 || p < q) return 0;
return fact(p) * rfact(q) * rfact(p - q);
}
T RC(ll p, ll q) const {
if(q < 0 || p < q) return 0;
return rfact(p) * fact(q) * fact(p - q);
}
T H(ll n, ll r) const {
if(n < 0 || r < 0) return (0);
return r == 0 ? 1 : C(n + r - 1, r);
}
//+1がm個、-1がn個で prefix sumが常にk以上
T catalan(ll m,ll n,ll k){
if(n>m-k)return 0;
else return C(n+m,m)-C(n+m,n+k-1);
}
};
using modint = ModInt< MOD1 >;modint mpow(ll n, ll x){return modint(n).pow(x);}modint mpow(modint n, ll x){return n.pow(x);}
//using modint=ld;modint mpow(ll n, ll x){return pow(n,x);}modint mpow(modint n, ll x){return pow(n,x);}
using Comb=Combination<modint>;
void solve(){
ll res=0,buf=0;
bool judge = true;
ll n,m,k;cin>>n>>m>>k;
Comb comb(n+m+4);
vector<modint>f(n+1,1),pk(n+1,1);
rep(i,0,n)f[i+1]=f[i]*(k-i);
rep(i,0,n)pk[i+1]=pk[i]*k;
modint ret=0;
//既にi種類使っているとき、二種以下の長さjの個数テーブル
auto table=vec(m+1,m+1,modint(0));
{
vector<modint>f(1,1),pf(3,1);
pf[2]/=2;
auto tpf=pf;
auto mul=[&](vector<modint>x,vector<modint>y){
vector<modint>z(min<int>(m+1,x.size()+y.size()-1));
rep(i,0,x.size())rep(j,0,y.size()){
if(i+j<z.size())z[i+j]+=x[i]*y[j];
}
return z;
};
ll low=max(0LL,k-m);
ll tm=low;
while(tm){
if(tm&1){
f=mul(f,pf);
}
//OUT(f,pf);
pf=mul(pf,pf);
tm>>=1;
}
rep(i,low,k+1){
rep(j,0,m+1){
if(j<f.size())table[k-i][j]=f[j]*comb.fact(j);
}
f=mul(f,tpf);
}
ret+=(n-m+1)*pk[n-m]*table[0][m];
}
//OUT(ret);
//OUT(table);
rep(i,1,m/2+1){
rep(j,2,n+1){
ll len=m+(j-1)*(m-i);
if(len>n)break;
modint num=table[i][m-2*i]*f[i];
num*=pk[n-len]*(n-len+1);
if(j&1)ret+=num;
else ret-=num;
//OUT(i,j,num,ret);
}
}
cout<<ret<<endl;
}
int main(){
cin.tie(nullptr);
ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false);
ll res=0,buf=0;
bool judge = true;
int T = 1;
//cin>>T;
while(T--){
solve();
}
return 0;
}
这程序好像有点Bug,我给组数据试试?
Details
Tip: Click on the bar to expand more detailed information
Test #1:
score: 100
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3672kb
input:
4 2 3
output:
228
result:
ok 1 number(s): "228"
Test #2:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 139ms
memory: 38432kb
input:
999999 1999 12345678
output:
52352722
result:
ok 1 number(s): "52352722"
Test #3:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3676kb
input:
7 4 2
output:
182
result:
ok 1 number(s): "182"
Test #4:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3616kb
input:
4 3 4
output:
480
result:
ok 1 number(s): "480"
Test #5:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3908kb
input:
3 1 1
output:
3
result:
ok 1 number(s): "3"
Test #6:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 1ms
memory: 3604kb
input:
5 5 1
output:
0
result:
ok 1 number(s): "0"
Test #7:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3876kb
input:
7 4 3
output:
5784
result:
ok 1 number(s): "5784"
Test #8:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3648kb
input:
5 2 4
output:
3932
result:
ok 1 number(s): "3932"
Test #9:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3616kb
input:
8 2 2
output:
1522
result:
ok 1 number(s): "1522"
Test #10:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3716kb
input:
8 1 2
output:
2048
result:
ok 1 number(s): "2048"
Test #11:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3616kb
input:
7 5 3
output:
2430
result:
ok 1 number(s): "2430"
Test #12:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3684kb
input:
10 4 3
output:
272004
result:
ok 1 number(s): "272004"
Test #13:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 18ms
memory: 17756kb
input:
675978 614 2
output:
0
result:
ok 1 number(s): "0"
Test #14:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 7ms
memory: 7836kb
input:
244613 38 1
output:
0
result:
ok 1 number(s): "0"
Test #15:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 9ms
memory: 15460kb
input:
186293 1462 1
output:
0
result:
ok 1 number(s): "0"
Test #16:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 2ms
memory: 6776kb
input:
24867 886 1
output:
0
result:
ok 1 number(s): "0"
Test #17:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 24ms
memory: 26308kb
input:
976164 1014 2
output:
0
result:
ok 1 number(s): "0"
Test #18:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 6ms
memory: 6992kb
input:
179356 2 716844809
output:
577866092
result:
ok 1 number(s): "577866092"
Test #19:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 12ms
memory: 15420kb
input:
621001 130 310625363
output:
892869197
result:
ok 1 number(s): "892869197"
Test #20:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 52ms
memory: 19376kb
input:
678862 850 754662812
output:
582264789
result:
ok 1 number(s): "582264789"
Test #21:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 58ms
memory: 19988kb
input:
650845 978 348443366
output:
825425732
result:
ok 1 number(s): "825425732"
Test #22:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 19ms
memory: 17240kb
input:
669914 402 87448112
output:
318098088
result:
ok 1 number(s): "318098088"
Test #23:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 38ms
memory: 23904kb
input:
998593 530 681228665
output:
408255654
result:
ok 1 number(s): "408255654"
Test #24:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 145ms
memory: 25728kb
input:
369361 1954 125266115
output:
509912384
result:
ok 1 number(s): "509912384"
Test #25:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 91ms
memory: 28156kb
input:
900226 1378 424079373
output:
406320917
result:
ok 1 number(s): "406320917"
Test #26:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 75ms
memory: 18748kb
input:
334887 1506 17859926
output:
503264679
result:
ok 1 number(s): "503264679"
Test #27:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 36ms
memory: 22708kb
input:
936048 544 53978328
output:
548647866
result:
ok 1 number(s): "548647866"
Test #28:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 71ms
memory: 12664kb
input:
152789 1264 792983073
output:
839541707
result:
ok 1 number(s): "839541707"
Test #29:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 93ms
memory: 24920kb
input:
714493 1392 91796331
output:
721071046
result:
ok 1 number(s): "721071046"
Test #30:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 29ms
memory: 11076kb
input:
269571 816 830801077
output:
330064211
result:
ok 1 number(s): "330064211"
Test #31:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 54ms
memory: 23248kb
input:
845120 944 424581630
output:
348960190
result:
ok 1 number(s): "348960190"
Test #32:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 22ms
memory: 14228kb
input:
533990 368 163586376
output:
522092095
result:
ok 1 number(s): "522092095"
Test #33:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 129ms
memory: 19740kb
input:
181707 1792 462399634
output:
373795106
result:
ok 1 number(s): "373795106"
Test #34:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 156ms
memory: 25964kb
input:
417349 1920 761212891
output:
587051329
result:
ok 1 number(s): "587051329"
Test #35:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 79ms
memory: 20780kb
input:
526583 1344 500217637
output:
108767800
result:
ok 1 number(s): "108767800"
Test #36:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 40ms
memory: 22624kb
input:
867054 769 93998191
output:
239123369
result:
ok 1 number(s): "239123369"
Extra Test:
score: 0
Extra Test Passed