//qoj7897
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std; typedef long long ll; namespace FastIO {
#if __cplusplus > 201700
#define INLINE_V inline
#else
#define INLINE_V
#endif
#if (defined(LOCAL) || defined(_WIN32)) && !defined(DISABLE_MMAP)
#define DISABLE_MMAP
#endif
#ifndef DISABLE_MMAP
#include <sys/mman.h>
#endif
INLINE_V constexpr int _READ_SIZE = 1 << 18; INLINE_V static char _read_buffer[_READ_SIZE], *_read_ptr = nullptr, *_read_ptr_end = nullptr;
inline char gc() { if (__builtin_expect(_read_ptr == _read_ptr_end, false)) { _read_ptr = _read_buffer; _read_ptr_end = _read_buffer + fread(_read_buffer, 1, _READ_SIZE, stdin); if (__builtin_expect(_read_ptr == _read_ptr_end, false)) return EOF;} return *_read_ptr++; }
INLINE_V constexpr int _WRITE_SIZE = 1 << 18; INLINE_V static char _write_buffer[_WRITE_SIZE], *_write_ptr = _write_buffer; inline void pc(char c) { *_write_ptr++ = c; if (__builtin_expect(_write_buffer + _WRITE_SIZE == _write_ptr, false)) { fwrite(_write_buffer, 1, _write_ptr - _write_buffer, stdout); _write_ptr = _write_buffer; } }
INLINE_V struct _auto_flush { ~_auto_flush() { fwrite(_write_buffer, 1, _write_ptr - _write_buffer, stdout); } } _auto_flush; inline bool _isdigit(char c) { return (c & 16) && c != EOF; } inline bool _isgraph(char c) { return c > 32 && c != EOF; }
template <class T> INLINE_V constexpr bool _is_integer = numeric_limits<T>::is_integer; template <class T> INLINE_V constexpr bool _is_signed = numeric_limits<T>::is_signed; template <class T> INLINE_V constexpr bool _is_unsigned = _is_integer<T> && !_is_signed<T>;
template <> INLINE_V constexpr bool _is_integer<__int128> = true; template <> INLINE_V constexpr bool _is_integer<__uint128_t> = true; template <> INLINE_V constexpr bool _is_signed<__int128> = true; template <> INLINE_V constexpr bool _is_unsigned<__uint128_t> = true;
inline void read(char &c) { do c = gc(); while (!_isgraph(c)); } inline void read_cstr(char *s) { char c = gc(); while (!_isgraph(c)) c = gc(); while (_isgraph(c)) *s++ = c, c = gc(); *s = 0; } inline void read(string &s) { char c = gc(); s.clear(); while (!_isgraph(c)) c = gc(); while (_isgraph(c)) s.push_back(c), c = gc(); }
template <class T, enable_if_t<_is_signed<T>, int> = 0> inline void read(T &x) { char c = gc(); bool f = true; x = 0; while (!_isdigit(c)) { if (c == 45) f = false; c = gc(); }
if (f) while (_isdigit(c)) x = x * 10 + (c & 15), c = gc(); else while (_isdigit(c)) x = x * 10 - (c & 15), c = gc(); } template <class T, enable_if_t<_is_unsigned<T>, int> = 0> inline void read(T &x) { char c = gc(); while (!_isdigit(c)) c = gc(); x = 0; while (_isdigit(c)) x = x * 10 + (c & 15), c = gc(); }
inline void write(char c) { pc(c); } inline void write_cstr(const char *s) { while (*s) pc(*s++); } inline void write(const string &s) { for (char c : s) pc(c); } template <class T, enable_if_t<_is_signed<T>, int> = 0> inline void write(T x) { char buffer[numeric_limits<T>::digits10 + 1]; int digits = 0; if (x >= 0) do buffer[digits++] = (x % 10) | 48, x /= 10; while (x);
else { pc(45); do buffer[digits++] = -(x % 10) | 48, x /= 10; while (x); } while (digits) pc(buffer[--digits]); } template <class T, enable_if_t<_is_unsigned<T>, int> = 0> inline void write(T x) { char buffer[numeric_limits<T>::digits10 + 1]; int digits = 0; do buffer[digits++] = (x % 10) | 48, x /= 10; while (x); while (digits) pc(buffer[--digits]); }
template <int N> struct _tuple_io_helper { template <class... T> static inline void _read(tuple<T...> &x) { _tuple_io_helper<N - 1>::_read(x), read(get<N - 1>(x)); } template <class... T> static inline void _write(const tuple<T...> &x) { _tuple_io_helper<N - 1>::_write(x), pc(32), write(get<N - 1>(x)); } };
template <> struct _tuple_io_helper<1> { template <class... T> static inline void _read(tuple<T...> &x) { read(get<0>(x)); } template <class... T> static inline void _write(const tuple<T...> &x) { write(get<0>(x)); } };
template <class... T> inline void read(tuple<T...> &x) { _tuple_io_helper<sizeof...(T)>::_read(x); } template <class... T> inline void write(const tuple<T...> &x) { _tuple_io_helper<sizeof...(T)>::_write(x); }
template <class T1, class T2> inline void read(pair<T1, T2> &x) { read(x.first), read(x.second); } template <class T1, class T2> inline void write(const pair<T1, T2> &x) { write(x.first), pc(32), write(x.second); }
template <class T1, class... T2> inline void read(T1 &x, T2 &...y) { read(x), read(y...); } template <class... T> inline void read_cstr(char *x, T *...y) { read_cstr(x), read_cstr(y...); }
template <class T1, class... T2> inline void write(const T1 &x, const T2 &...y) { write(x), write(y...); } template <class... T> inline void write_cstr(const char *x, const T *...y) { write_cstr(x), write_cstr(y...); }
template <class T> inline void print(const T &x) { write(x); } inline void print_cstr(const char *x) { write_cstr(x); } template <class T1, class... T2> inline void print(const T1 &x, const T2 &...y) { print(x), pc(32), print(y...); }
template <class... T> inline void print_cstr(const char *x, const T *...y) { print_cstr(x), pc(32), print_cstr(y...); } inline void println() { pc(10); } inline void println_cstr() { pc(10); }
template <class... T> inline void println(const T &...x) { print(x...), pc(10); } template <class... T> inline void printk(const T &...x) { print(x...), pc(32); } template <class... T> inline void println_cstr(const T *...x) { print_cstr(x...), pc(10); } } using namespace FastIO; void solve();int main(){ solve(); return 0; }

int clc(int x){
	int mx = -1;
	while(x){
		mx = max(mx, x%10);
		x /= 10;
	}
	return mx;
}

void solve(){
	int T, a, b, x, y;
	read(T);
	while(T--){
		read(a, b, x, y);
		if(b - a >= 10 || y - x >= 10){
			println(9);
		} else {
			int mx = -1;
			for(int i = a; i <= b; ++ i){
				for(int j = x; j <= y; ++ j){
					mx = max(mx, clc(i+j));
				}
			}
			println(mx);
		}
	}
}