/**
 * date   : 2024-01-20 16:34:05
 * author : Nyaan
 */

#define NDEBUG

using namespace std;

// intrinstic
#include <immintrin.h>

#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <bitset>
#include <cassert>
#include <cctype>
#include <cfenv>
#include <cfloat>
#include <chrono>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <complex>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <deque>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <iomanip>
#include <ios>
#include <iostream>
#include <istream>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <numeric>
#include <ostream>
#include <queue>
#include <random>
#include <set>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <streambuf>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
#include <typeinfo>
#include <unordered_map>
#include <unordered_set>
#include <utility>
#include <vector>

// utility

namespace Nyaan {
using ll = long long;
using i64 = long long;
using u64 = unsigned long long;
using i128 = __int128_t;
using u128 = __uint128_t;

template <typename T>
using V = vector<T>;
template <typename T>
using VV = vector<vector<T>>;
using vi = vector<int>;
using vl = vector<long long>;
using vd = V<double>;
using vs = V<string>;
using vvi = vector<vector<int>>;
using vvl = vector<vector<long long>>;
template <typename T>
using minpq = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;

template <typename T, typename U>
struct P : pair<T, U> {
  template <typename... Args>
  P(Args... args) : pair<T, U>(args...) {}

  using pair<T, U>::first;
  using pair<T, U>::second;

  P &operator+=(const P &r) {
    first += r.first;
    second += r.second;
    return *this;
  }
  P &operator-=(const P &r) {
    first -= r.first;
    second -= r.second;
    return *this;
  }
  P &operator*=(const P &r) {
    first *= r.first;
    second *= r.second;
    return *this;
  }
  template <typename S>
  P &operator*=(const S &r) {
    first *= r, second *= r;
    return *this;
  }
  P operator+(const P &r) const { return P(*this) += r; }
  P operator-(const P &r) const { return P(*this) -= r; }
  P operator*(const P &r) const { return P(*this) *= r; }
  template <typename S>
  P operator*(const S &r) const {
    return P(*this) *= r;
  }
  P operator-() const { return P{-first, -second}; }
};

using pl = P<ll, ll>;
using pi = P<int, int>;
using vp = V<pl>;

constexpr int inf = 1001001001;
constexpr long long infLL = 4004004004004004004LL;

template <typename T>
int sz(const T &t) {
  return t.size();
}

template <typename T, typename U>
inline bool amin(T &x, U y) {
  return (y < x) ? (x = y, true) : false;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
inline bool amax(T &x, U y) {
  return (x < y) ? (x = y, true) : false;
}

template <typename T>
inline T Max(const vector<T> &v) {
  return *max_element(begin(v), end(v));
}
template <typename T>
inline T Min(const vector<T> &v) {
  return *min_element(begin(v), end(v));
}
template <typename T>
inline long long Sum(const vector<T> &v) {
  return accumulate(begin(v), end(v), 0LL);
}

template <typename T>
int lb(const vector<T> &v, const T &a) {
  return lower_bound(begin(v), end(v), a) - begin(v);
}
template <typename T>
int ub(const vector<T> &v, const T &a) {
  return upper_bound(begin(v), end(v), a) - begin(v);
}

constexpr long long TEN(int n) {
  long long ret = 1, x = 10;
  for (; n; x *= x, n >>= 1) ret *= (n & 1 ? x : 1);
  return ret;
}

template <typename T, typename U>
pair<T, U> mkp(const T &t, const U &u) {
  return make_pair(t, u);
}

template <typename T>
vector<T> mkrui(const vector<T> &v, bool rev = false) {
  vector<T> ret(v.size() + 1);
  if (rev) {
    for (int i = int(v.size()) - 1; i >= 0; i--) ret[i] = v[i] + ret[i + 1];
  } else {
    for (int i = 0; i < int(v.size()); i++) ret[i + 1] = ret[i] + v[i];
  }
  return ret;
};

template <typename T>
vector<T> mkuni(const vector<T> &v) {
  vector<T> ret(v);
  sort(ret.begin(), ret.end());
  ret.erase(unique(ret.begin(), ret.end()), ret.end());
  return ret;
}

template <typename F>
vector<int> mkord(int N, F f) {
  vector<int> ord(N);
  iota(begin(ord), end(ord), 0);
  sort(begin(ord), end(ord), f);
  return ord;
}

template <typename T>
vector<int> mkinv(vector<T> &v) {
  int max_val = *max_element(begin(v), end(v));
  vector<int> inv(max_val + 1, -1);
  for (int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++) inv[v[i]] = i;
  return inv;
}

vector<int> mkiota(int n) {
  vector<int> ret(n);
  iota(begin(ret), end(ret), 0);
  return ret;
}

template <typename T>
T mkrev(const T &v) {
  T w{v};
  reverse(begin(w), end(w));
  return w;
}

template <typename T>
bool nxp(T &v) {
  return next_permutation(begin(v), end(v));
}

// 返り値の型は入力の T に依存
// i 要素目 : [0, a[i])
template <typename T>
vector<vector<T>> product(const vector<T> &a) {
  vector<vector<T>> ret;
  vector<T> v;
  auto dfs = [&](auto rc, int i) -> void {
    if (i == (int)a.size()) {
      ret.push_back(v);
      return;
    }
    for (int j = 0; j < a[i]; j++) v.push_back(j), rc(rc, i + 1), v.pop_back();
  };
  dfs(dfs, 0);
  return ret;
}

// F : function(void(T&)), mod を取る操作
// T : 整数型のときはオーバーフローに注意する
template <typename T>
T Power(T a, long long n, const T &I, const function<void(T &)> &f) {
  T res = I;
  for (; n; f(a = a * a), n >>= 1) {
    if (n & 1) f(res = res * a);
  }
  return res;
}
// T : 整数型のときはオーバーフローに注意する
template <typename T>
T Power(T a, long long n, const T &I = T{1}) {
  return Power(a, n, I, function<void(T &)>{[](T &) -> void {}});
}

template <typename T>
T Rev(const T &v) {
  T res = v;
  reverse(begin(res), end(res));
  return res;
}

template <typename T>
vector<T> Transpose(const vector<T> &v) {
  using U = typename T::value_type;
  int H = v.size(), W = v[0].size();
  vector res(W, T(H, U{}));
  for (int i = 0; i < H; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) {
      res[j][i] = v[i][j];
    }
  }
  return res;
}

template <typename T>
vector<T> Rotate(const vector<T> &v, int clockwise = true) {
  using U = typename T::value_type;
  int H = v.size(), W = v[0].size();
  vector res(W, T(H, U{}));
  for (int i = 0; i < H; i++) {
    for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) {
      if (clockwise) {
        res[W - 1 - j][i] = v[i][j];
      } else {
        res[j][H - 1 - i] = v[i][j];
      }
    }
  }
  return res;
}

}  // namespace Nyaan


// bit operation

namespace Nyaan {
__attribute__((target("popcnt"))) inline int popcnt(const u64 &a) {
  return _mm_popcnt_u64(a);
}
inline int lsb(const u64 &a) { return a ? __builtin_ctzll(a) : 64; }
inline int ctz(const u64 &a) { return a ? __builtin_ctzll(a) : 64; }
inline int msb(const u64 &a) { return a ? 63 - __builtin_clzll(a) : -1; }
template <typename T>
inline int gbit(const T &a, int i) {
  return (a >> i) & 1;
}
template <typename T>
inline void sbit(T &a, int i, bool b) {
  if (gbit(a, i) != b) a ^= T(1) << i;
}
constexpr long long PW(int n) { return 1LL << n; }
constexpr long long MSK(int n) { return (1LL << n) - 1; }
}  // namespace Nyaan


// inout

namespace Nyaan {

template <typename T, typename U>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const pair<T, U> &p) {
  os << p.first << " " << p.second;
  return os;
}
template <typename T, typename U>
istream &operator>>(istream &is, pair<T, U> &p) {
  is >> p.first >> p.second;
  return is;
}

template <typename T>
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const vector<T> &v) {
  int s = (int)v.size();
  for (int i = 0; i < s; i++) os << (i ? " " : "") << v[i];
  return os;
}
template <typename T>
istream &operator>>(istream &is, vector<T> &v) {
  for (auto &x : v) is >> x;
  return is;
}

istream &operator>>(istream &is, __int128_t &x) {
  string S;
  is >> S;
  x = 0;
  int flag = 0;
  for (auto &c : S) {
    if (c == '-') {
      flag = true;
      continue;
    }
    x *= 10;
    x += c - '0';
  }
  if (flag) x = -x;
  return is;
}

istream &operator>>(istream &is, __uint128_t &x) {
  string S;
  is >> S;
  x = 0;
  for (auto &c : S) {
    x *= 10;
    x += c - '0';
  }
  return is;
}

ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, __int128_t x) {
  if (x == 0) return os << 0;
  if (x < 0) os << '-', x = -x;
  string S;
  while (x) S.push_back('0' + x % 10), x /= 10;
  reverse(begin(S), end(S));
  return os << S;
}
ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, __uint128_t x) {
  if (x == 0) return os << 0;
  string S;
  while (x) S.push_back('0' + x % 10), x /= 10;
  reverse(begin(S), end(S));
  return os << S;
}

void in() {}
template <typename T, class... U>
void in(T &t, U &...u) {
  cin >> t;
  in(u...);
}

void out() { cout << "\n"; }
template <typename T, class... U, char sep = ' '>
void out(const T &t, const U &...u) {
  cout << t;
  if (sizeof...(u)) cout << sep;
  out(u...);
}

struct IoSetupNya {
  IoSetupNya() {
    cin.tie(nullptr);
    ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
    cout << fixed << setprecision(15);
    cerr << fixed << setprecision(7);
  }
} iosetupnya;

}  // namespace Nyaan


// debug


#ifdef NyaanDebug
#define trc(...) (void(0))
#else
#define trc(...) (void(0))
#endif

#ifdef NyaanLocal
#define trc2(...) (void(0))
#else
#define trc2(...) (void(0))
#endif


// macro

#define each(x, v) for (auto&& x : v)
#define each2(x, y, v) for (auto&& [x, y] : v)
#define all(v) (v).begin(), (v).end()
#define rep(i, N) for (long long i = 0; i < (long long)(N); i++)
#define repr(i, N) for (long long i = (long long)(N)-1; i >= 0; i--)
#define rep1(i, N) for (long long i = 1; i <= (long long)(N); i++)
#define repr1(i, N) for (long long i = (N); (long long)(i) > 0; i--)
#define reg(i, a, b) for (long long i = (a); i < (b); i++)
#define regr(i, a, b) for (long long i = (b)-1; i >= (a); i--)
#define fi first
#define se second
#define ini(...)   \
  int __VA_ARGS__; \
  in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define inl(...)         \
  long long __VA_ARGS__; \
  in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define ins(...)      \
  string __VA_ARGS__; \
  in(__VA_ARGS__)
#define in2(s, t)                           \
  for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
    in(s[i], t[i]);                         \
  }
#define in3(s, t, u)                        \
  for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
    in(s[i], t[i], u[i]);                   \
  }
#define in4(s, t, u, v)                     \
  for (int i = 0; i < (int)s.size(); i++) { \
    in(s[i], t[i], u[i], v[i]);             \
  }
#define die(...)             \
  do {                       \
    Nyaan::out(__VA_ARGS__); \
    return;                  \
  } while (0)


namespace Nyaan {
void solve();
}
int main() { Nyaan::solve(); }


//


template <typename T>
struct edge {
  int src, to;
  T cost;

  edge(int _to, T _cost) : src(-1), to(_to), cost(_cost) {}
  edge(int _src, int _to, T _cost) : src(_src), to(_to), cost(_cost) {}

  edge &operator=(const int &x) {
    to = x;
    return *this;
  }

  operator int() const { return to; }
};
template <typename T>
using Edges = vector<edge<T>>;
template <typename T>
using WeightedGraph = vector<Edges<T>>;
using UnweightedGraph = vector<vector<int>>;

// Input of (Unweighted) Graph
UnweightedGraph graph(int N, int M = -1, bool is_directed = false,
                      bool is_1origin = true) {
  UnweightedGraph g(N);
  if (M == -1) M = N - 1;
  for (int _ = 0; _ < M; _++) {
    int x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    if (is_1origin) x--, y--;
    g[x].push_back(y);
    if (!is_directed) g[y].push_back(x);
  }
  return g;
}

// Input of Weighted Graph
template <typename T>
WeightedGraph<T> wgraph(int N, int M = -1, bool is_directed = false,
                        bool is_1origin = true) {
  WeightedGraph<T> g(N);
  if (M == -1) M = N - 1;
  for (int _ = 0; _ < M; _++) {
    int x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    T c;
    cin >> c;
    if (is_1origin) x--, y--;
    g[x].emplace_back(x, y, c);
    if (!is_directed) g[y].emplace_back(y, x, c);
  }
  return g;
}

// Input of Edges
template <typename T>
Edges<T> esgraph(int N, int M, int is_weighted = true, bool is_1origin = true) {
  Edges<T> es;
  for (int _ = 0; _ < M; _++) {
    int x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    T c;
    if (is_weighted)
      cin >> c;
    else
      c = 1;
    if (is_1origin) x--, y--;
    es.emplace_back(x, y, c);
  }
  return es;
}

// Input of Adjacency Matrix
template <typename T>
vector<vector<T>> adjgraph(int N, int M, T INF, int is_weighted = true,
                           bool is_directed = false, bool is_1origin = true) {
  vector<vector<T>> d(N, vector<T>(N, INF));
  for (int _ = 0; _ < M; _++) {
    int x, y;
    cin >> x >> y;
    T c;
    if (is_weighted)
      cin >> c;
    else
      c = 1;
    if (is_1origin) x--, y--;
    d[x][y] = c;
    if (!is_directed) d[y][x] = c;
  }
  return d;
}

/**
 * @brief グラフテンプレート
 * @docs docs/graph/graph-template.md
 */




template <typename T, int H, int W>
struct Matrix {
  using Array = array<array<T, W>, H>;
  Array A;

  Matrix() : A() {
    for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)
      for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) (*this)[i][j] = T();
  }

  int height() const { return H; }

  int width() const { return W; }

  inline const array<T, W> &operator[](int k) const { return A[k]; }

  inline array<T, W> &operator[](int k) { return A[k]; }

  static Matrix I() {
    assert(H == W);
    Matrix mat;
    for (int i = 0; i < H; i++) mat[i][i] = 1;
    return (mat);
  }

  Matrix &operator+=(const Matrix &B) {
    for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)
      for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) A[i][j] += B[i][j];
    return (*this);
  }

  Matrix &operator-=(const Matrix &B) {
    for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)
      for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) A[i][j] -= B[i][j];
    return (*this);
  }

  Matrix &operator*=(const Matrix &B) {
    assert(H == W);
    Matrix C;
    for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)
      for (int k = 0; k < H; k++)
        for (int j = 0; j < H; j++) C[i][j] += A[i][k] * B[k][j];
    A.swap(C.A);
    return (*this);
  }

  Matrix &operator^=(long long k) {
    Matrix B = Matrix::I();
    while (k > 0) {
      if (k & 1) B *= *this;
      *this *= *this;
      k >>= 1LL;
    }
    A.swap(B.A);
    return (*this);
  }

  Matrix operator+(const Matrix &B) const { return (Matrix(*this) += B); }

  Matrix operator-(const Matrix &B) const { return (Matrix(*this) -= B); }

  Matrix operator*(const Matrix &B) const { return (Matrix(*this) *= B); }

  Matrix operator^(const long long k) const { return (Matrix(*this) ^= k); }

  bool operator==(const Matrix &B) const {
    for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)
      for (int j = 0; j < W; j++)
        if (A[i][j] != B[i][j]) return false;
    return true;
  }

  bool operator!=(const Matrix &B) const {
    for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)
      for (int j = 0; j < W; j++)
        if (A[i][j] != B[i][j]) return true;
    return false;
  }

  friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os,const Matrix &p) {
    for (int i = 0; i < H; i++) {
      os << "[";
      for (int j = 0; j < W; j++) {
        os << p[i][j] << (j + 1 == W ? "]\n" : ",");
      }
    }
    return (os);
  }

  T determinant(int n = -1) {
    if (n == -1) n = H;
    Matrix B(*this);
    T ret = 1;
    for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      int idx = -1;
      for (int j = i; j < n; j++) {
        if (B[j][i] != 0) {
          idx = j;
          break;
        }
      }
      if (idx == -1) return 0;
      if (i != idx) {
        ret *= T(-1);
        swap(B[i], B[idx]);
      }
      ret *= B[i][i];
      T inv = T(1) / B[i][i];
      for (int j = 0; j < n; j++) {
        B[i][j] *= inv;
      }
      for (int j = i + 1; j < n; j++) {
        T a = B[j][i];
        if (a == 0) continue;
        for (int k = i; k < n; k++) {
          B[j][k] -= B[i][k] * a;
        }
      }
    }
    return (ret);
  }
};

/**
 * @brief 行列ライブラリ(std::array版)
 */




template <typename T, typename F>
struct SegmentTree {
  int N;
  int size;
  vector<T> seg;
  const F f;
  const T I;

  SegmentTree(F _f, const T &I_) : N(0), size(0), f(_f), I(I_) {}

  SegmentTree(int _N, F _f, const T &I_) : f(_f), I(I_) { init(_N); }

  SegmentTree(const vector<T> &v, F _f, T I_) : f(_f), I(I_) {
    init(v.size());
    for (int i = 0; i < (int)v.size(); i++) {
      seg[i + size] = v[i];
    }
    build();
  }

  void init(int _N) {
    N = _N;
    size = 1;
    while (size < N) size <<= 1;
    seg.assign(2 * size, I);
  }

  void set(int k, T x) { seg[k + size] = x; }

  void build() {
    for (int k = size - 1; k > 0; k--) {
      seg[k] = f(seg[2 * k], seg[2 * k + 1]);
    }
  }

  void update(int k, T x) {
    k += size;
    seg[k] = x;
    while (k >>= 1) {
      seg[k] = f(seg[2 * k], seg[2 * k + 1]);
    }
  }

  void add(int k, T x) {
    k += size;
    seg[k] += x;
    while (k >>= 1) {
      seg[k] = f(seg[2 * k], seg[2 * k + 1]);
    }
  }

  // query to [a, b)
  T query(int a, int b) {
    T L = I, R = I;
    for (a += size, b += size; a < b; a >>= 1, b >>= 1) {
      if (a & 1) L = f(L, seg[a++]);
      if (b & 1) R = f(seg[--b], R);
    }
    return f(L, R);
  }

  T &operator[](const int &k) { return seg[k + size]; }

  // check(a[l] * ...  * a[r-1]) が true となる最大の r
  // (右端まですべて true なら N を返す)
  template <class C>
  int max_right(int l, C check) {
    assert(0 <= l && l <= N);
    assert(check(I) == true);
    if (l == N) return N;
    l += size;
    T sm = I;
    do {
      while (l % 2 == 0) l >>= 1;
      if (!check(f(sm, seg[l]))) {
        while (l < size) {
          l = (2 * l);
          if (check(f(sm, seg[l]))) {
            sm = f(sm, seg[l]);
            l++;
          }
        }
        return l - size;
      }
      sm = f(sm, seg[l]);
      l++;
    } while ((l & -l) != l);
    return N;
  }

  // check(a[l] * ... * a[r-1]) が true となる最小の l
  // (左端まで true なら 0 を返す)
  template <typename C>
  int min_left(int r, C check) {
    assert(0 <= r && r <= N);
    assert(check(I) == true);
    if (r == 0) return 0;
    r += size;
    T sm = I;
    do {
      r--;
      while (r > 1 && (r % 2)) r >>= 1;
      if (!check(f(seg[r], sm))) {
        while (r < size) {
          r = (2 * r + 1);
          if (check(f(seg[r], sm))) {
            sm = f(seg[r], sm);
            r--;
          }
        }
        return r + 1 - size;
      }
      sm = f(seg[r], sm);
    } while ((r & -r) != r);
    return 0;
  }
};

//

int swap_count = 0;




template <typename G>
struct HeavyLightDecomposition {
 private:
  void dfs_sz(int cur) {
    size[cur] = 1;
    for (auto& dst : g[cur]) {
      if (dst == par[cur]) {
        if (g[cur].size() >= 2 && int(dst) == int(g[cur][0]))
          swap(g[cur][0], g[cur][1]);
        else
          continue;
      }
      depth[dst] = depth[cur] + 1;
      par[dst] = cur;
      dfs_sz(dst);
      size[cur] += size[dst];
      if (size[dst] > size[g[cur][0]]) {
        swap(dst, g[cur][0]);
        swap_count++;
      }
    }
  }

  void dfs_hld(int cur) {
    down[cur] = id++;
    for (auto dst : g[cur]) {
      if (dst == par[cur]) continue;
      nxt[dst] = (int(dst) == int(g[cur][0]) ? nxt[cur] : int(dst));
      dfs_hld(dst);
    }
    up[cur] = id;
  }

  // [u, v)
  vector<pair<int, int>> ascend(int u, int v) const {
    vector<pair<int, int>> res;
    while (nxt[u] != nxt[v]) {
      res.emplace_back(down[u], down[nxt[u]]);
      u = par[nxt[u]];
    }
    if (u != v) res.emplace_back(down[u], down[v] + 1);
    return res;
  }

  // (u, v]
  vector<pair<int, int>> descend(int u, int v) const {
    if (u == v) return {};
    if (nxt[u] == nxt[v]) return {{down[u] + 1, down[v]}};
    auto res = descend(u, par[nxt[v]]);
    res.emplace_back(down[nxt[v]], down[v]);
    return res;
  }

 public:
  G& g;
  int id;
  vector<int> size, depth, down, up, nxt, par;
  HeavyLightDecomposition(G& _g, int root = 0)
      : g(_g),
        id(0),
        size(g.size(), 0),
        depth(g.size(), 0),
        down(g.size(), -1),
        up(g.size(), -1),
        nxt(g.size(), root),
        par(g.size(), root) {
    dfs_sz(root);
    dfs_hld(root);
  }

  void build(int root) {
    dfs_sz(root);
    dfs_hld(root);
  }

  pair<int, int> idx(int i) const { return make_pair(down[i], up[i]); }

  template <typename F>
  void path_query(int u, int v, bool vertex, const F& f) {
    int l = lca(u, v);
    for (auto&& [a, b] : ascend(u, l)) {
      int s = a + 1, t = b;
      s > t ? f(t, s) : f(s, t);
    }
    if (vertex) f(down[l], down[l] + 1);
    for (auto&& [a, b] : descend(l, v)) {
      int s = a, t = b + 1;
      s > t ? f(t, s) : f(s, t);
    }
  }

  template <typename F>
  void path_noncommutative_query(int u, int v, bool vertex, const F& f) {
    int l = lca(u, v);
    for (auto&& [a, b] : ascend(u, l)) f(a + 1, b);
    if (vertex) f(down[l], down[l] + 1);
    for (auto&& [a, b] : descend(l, v)) f(a, b + 1);
  }

  template <typename F>
  void subtree_query(int u, bool vertex, const F& f) {
    f(down[u] + int(!vertex), up[u]);
  }

  int lca(int a, int b) {
    while (nxt[a] != nxt[b]) {
      if (down[a] < down[b]) swap(a, b);
      a = par[nxt[a]];
    }
    return depth[a] < depth[b] ? a : b;
  }

  int dist(int a, int b) { return depth[a] + depth[b] - depth[lca(a, b)] * 2; }
};

/**
 * @brief Heavy Light Decomposition(重軽分解)
 * @docs docs/tree/heavy-light-decomposition.md
 */


//


template <uint32_t mod>
struct LazyMontgomeryModInt {
  using mint = LazyMontgomeryModInt;
  using i32 = int32_t;
  using u32 = uint32_t;
  using u64 = uint64_t;

  static constexpr u32 get_r() {
    u32 ret = mod;
    for (i32 i = 0; i < 4; ++i) ret *= 2 - mod * ret;
    return ret;
  }

  static constexpr u32 r = get_r();
  static constexpr u32 n2 = -u64(mod) % mod;
  static_assert(mod < (1 << 30), "invalid, mod >= 2 ^ 30");
  static_assert((mod & 1) == 1, "invalid, mod % 2 == 0");
  static_assert(r * mod == 1, "this code has bugs.");

  u32 a;

  constexpr LazyMontgomeryModInt() : a(0) {}
  constexpr LazyMontgomeryModInt(const int64_t &b)
      : a(reduce(u64(b % mod + mod) * n2)){};

  static constexpr u32 reduce(const u64 &b) {
    return (b + u64(u32(b) * u32(-r)) * mod) >> 32;
  }

  constexpr mint &operator+=(const mint &b) {
    if (i32(a += b.a - 2 * mod) < 0) a += 2 * mod;
    return *this;
  }

  constexpr mint &operator-=(const mint &b) {
    if (i32(a -= b.a) < 0) a += 2 * mod;
    return *this;
  }

  constexpr mint &operator*=(const mint &b) {
    a = reduce(u64(a) * b.a);
    return *this;
  }

  constexpr mint &operator/=(const mint &b) {
    *this *= b.inverse();
    return *this;
  }

  constexpr mint operator+(const mint &b) const { return mint(*this) += b; }
  constexpr mint operator-(const mint &b) const { return mint(*this) -= b; }
  constexpr mint operator*(const mint &b) const { return mint(*this) *= b; }
  constexpr mint operator/(const mint &b) const { return mint(*this) /= b; }
  constexpr bool operator==(const mint &b) const {
    return (a >= mod ? a - mod : a) == (b.a >= mod ? b.a - mod : b.a);
  }
  constexpr bool operator!=(const mint &b) const {
    return (a >= mod ? a - mod : a) != (b.a >= mod ? b.a - mod : b.a);
  }
  constexpr mint operator-() const { return mint() - mint(*this); }
  constexpr mint operator+() const { return mint(*this); }

  constexpr mint pow(u64 n) const {
    mint ret(1), mul(*this);
    while (n > 0) {
      if (n & 1) ret *= mul;
      mul *= mul;
      n >>= 1;
    }
    return ret;
  }

  constexpr mint inverse() const {
    int x = get(), y = mod, u = 1, v = 0, t = 0, tmp = 0;
    while (y > 0) {
      t = x / y;
      x -= t * y, u -= t * v;
      tmp = x, x = y, y = tmp;
      tmp = u, u = v, v = tmp;
    }
    return mint{u};
  }

  friend ostream &operator<<(ostream &os, const mint &b) {
    return os << b.get();
  }

  friend istream &operator>>(istream &is, mint &b) {
    int64_t t;
    is >> t;
    b = LazyMontgomeryModInt<mod>(t);
    return (is);
  }

  constexpr u32 get() const {
    u32 ret = reduce(a);
    return ret >= mod ? ret - mod : ret;
  }

  static constexpr u32 get_mod() { return mod; }
};





using namespace std;

// コンストラクタの MAX に 「C(n, r) や fac(n) でクエリを投げる最大の n 」
// を入れると倍速くらいになる
// mod を超えて前計算して 0 割りを踏むバグは対策済み
template <typename T>
struct Binomial {
  vector<T> f, g, h;
  Binomial(int MAX = 0) {
    assert(T::get_mod() != 0 && "Binomial<mint>()");
    f.resize(1, T{1});
    g.resize(1, T{1});
    h.resize(1, T{1});
    if (MAX > 0) extend(MAX + 1);
  }

  void extend(int m = -1) {
    int n = f.size();
    if (m == -1) m = n * 2;
    m = min<int>(m, T::get_mod());
    if (n >= m) return;
    f.resize(m);
    g.resize(m);
    h.resize(m);
    for (int i = n; i < m; i++) f[i] = f[i - 1] * T(i);
    g[m - 1] = f[m - 1].inverse();
    h[m - 1] = g[m - 1] * f[m - 2];
    for (int i = m - 2; i >= n; i--) {
      g[i] = g[i + 1] * T(i + 1);
      h[i] = g[i] * f[i - 1];
    }
  }

  T fac(int i) {
    if (i < 0) return T(0);
    while (i >= (int)f.size()) extend();
    return f[i];
  }

  T finv(int i) {
    if (i < 0) return T(0);
    while (i >= (int)g.size()) extend();
    return g[i];
  }

  T inv(int i) {
    if (i < 0) return -inv(-i);
    while (i >= (int)h.size()) extend();
    return h[i];
  }

  T C(int n, int r) {
    if (n < 0 || n < r || r < 0) return T(0);
    return fac(n) * finv(n - r) * finv(r);
  }

  inline T operator()(int n, int r) { return C(n, r); }

  template <typename I>
  T multinomial(const vector<I>& r) {
    static_assert(is_integral<I>::value == true);
    int n = 0;
    for (auto& x : r) {
      if (x < 0) return T(0);
      n += x;
    }
    T res = fac(n);
    for (auto& x : r) res *= finv(x);
    return res;
  }

  template <typename I>
  T operator()(const vector<I>& r) {
    return multinomial(r);
  }

  T C_naive(int n, int r) {
    if (n < 0 || n < r || r < 0) return T(0);
    T ret = T(1);
    r = min(r, n - r);
    for (int i = 1; i <= r; ++i) ret *= inv(i) * (n--);
    return ret;
  }

  T P(int n, int r) {
    if (n < 0 || n < r || r < 0) return T(0);
    return fac(n) * finv(n - r);
  }

  // [x^r] 1 / (1-x)^n
  T H(int n, int r) {
    if (n < 0 || r < 0) return T(0);
    return r == 0 ? 1 : C(n + r - 1, r);
  }
};


//
using namespace Nyaan;
using mint = LazyMontgomeryModInt<998244353>;
// using mint = LazyMontgomeryModInt<1000000007>;
using vm = vector<mint>;
using vvm = vector<vm>;
Binomial<mint> C;
using Mat = Matrix<mint, 3, 3>;
using namespace Nyaan;

void q() {
  ini(N, Q);
  vvi g(N);
  V<mint> X(N), Y(N), Z(N);
  rep(i, N) {
    char c;
    in(c);
    if (c == 'x') {
      ini(l, r);
      --l, --r;
      g[i].push_back(l);
      g[i].push_back(r);
    } else {
      in(X[i], Y[i], Z[i]);
    }
  }

  //
  HeavyLightDecomposition hld{g};
  trc2(swap_count);

  SegmentTree seg(
      V<Mat>(N), [](const Mat& m1, const Mat& m2) { return m1 * m2; },
      Mat::I());

  auto cross = [](array<mint, 3> v1, array<mint, 3> v2) {
    array<mint, 3> v3;
    v3[0] = v1[1] * v2[2] - v1[2] * v2[1];
    v3[1] = v1[2] * v2[0] - v1[0] * v2[2];
    v3[2] = v1[0] * v2[1] - v1[1] * v2[0];
    return v3;
  };
  auto wai = [](mint a1, mint a2, mint a3) {
    Mat m;
    m[0][1] = a3, m[1][0] = -a3;
    m[0][2] = -a2, m[2][0] = a2;
    m[1][2] = a1, m[2][1] = -a1;
    return m;
  };
  {
    auto dfs = [&](auto rc, int c) -> array<mint, 3> {
      if (sz(g[c]) == 0) return {{X[c], Y[c], Z[c]}};
      auto heavy = rc(rc, g[c][0]);
      auto light = rc(rc, g[c][1]);
      trc(c, light);
      seg.update(hld.down[c], wai(light[0], light[1], light[2]));
      return cross(heavy, light);
    };
    dfs(dfs, 0);
  }

  vi down = hld.down;
  vi invd = mkinv(down);

  trc(down);
  trc(invd);
  trc(hld.nxt);

  // c から始まる heavy path の bottom となる頂点
  auto bottom = [&](int c) {
    int dc = down[c];
    int ok = 0, ng = N;
    while (ok + 1 < ng) {
      int m = (ok + ng) / 2;
      if (dc + m >= N) {
        ng = m;
      } else {
        (hld.nxt[invd[dc + m]] == hld.nxt[c] ? ok : ng) = m;
      }
    }
    assert(sz(g[invd[dc + ok]]) == 0);
    return invd[dc + ok];
  };
  // c から始まる heavy path の top となる頂点
  auto top = [&](int c) {
    int dc = down[c];
    int ok = 0, ng = N;
    while (ok + 1 < ng) {
      int m = (ok + ng) / 2;
      if (dc - m < 0) {
        ng = m;
      } else {
        (hld.nxt[invd[dc - m]] == hld.nxt[c] ? ok : ng) = m;
      }
    }
    return invd[dc - ok];
  };
  // 頂点 c の値は？
  auto get = [&](int c) {
    int b = bottom(c);
    auto m = seg.query(down[c], down[b]);
    array<mint, 3> v{{X[b], Y[b], Z[b]}}, res{{0, 0, 0}};
    rep(i, 3) rep(j, 3) { res[i] += m[i][j] * v[j]; }
    return res;
  };

  while (Q--) {
    ini(c, x, y, z);
    --c;
    X[c] = x, Y[c] = y, Z[c] = z;

    array<mint, 3> ans;
    while (c != -1) {
      int nxt = hld.nxt[c];
      int t = top(c);
      auto v = get(t);
      trc(c, nxt, t, hld.par[nxt], v);
      if (nxt == 0) break;
      seg.update(down[hld.par[nxt]], wai(v[0], v[1], v[2]));
      c = hld.par[nxt];
    }
    auto bns = get(0);
    if (swap_count % 2) each(xx, bns) xx = -xx;
    rep(i, 3) cout << bns[i] << " \n"[i + 1 == 3];

#ifdef NyaanDebug
    trc(seg[hld.down[0]]);
    trc(seg[hld.down[2]]);
#endif
  }
}

void Nyaan::solve() {
  int t = 1;
  // in(t);
  while (t--) q();
}