QOJ.ac
QOJ
ID | Problem | Submitter | Result | Time | Memory | Language | File size | Submit time | Judge time |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
#282956 | #6323. Range NEQ | Misuki# | AC ✓ | 65ms | 15092kb | C++20 | 7.4kb | 2023-12-13 15:37:55 | 2023-12-13 15:37:56 |
Judging History
answer
#pragma GCC optimize("O2")
#include <algorithm>
#include <array>
#include <bit>
#include <bitset>
#include <cassert>
#include <cctype>
#include <cfenv>
#include <cfloat>
#include <chrono>
#include <cinttypes>
#include <climits>
#include <cmath>
#include <compare>
#include <complex>
#include <concepts>
#include <cstdarg>
#include <cstddef>
#include <cstdint>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <cstring>
#include <deque>
#include <fstream>
#include <functional>
#include <initializer_list>
#include <iomanip>
#include <ios>
#include <iostream>
#include <istream>
#include <iterator>
#include <limits>
#include <list>
#include <map>
#include <memory>
#include <new>
#include <numbers>
#include <numeric>
#include <ostream>
#include <queue>
#include <random>
#include <ranges>
#include <set>
#include <span>
#include <sstream>
#include <stack>
#include <streambuf>
#include <string>
#include <tuple>
#include <type_traits>
#include <variant>
#define int ll
#define INT128_MAX (__int128)(((unsigned __int128) 1 << ((sizeof(__int128) * __CHAR_BIT__) - 1)) - 1)
#define INT128_MIN (-INT128_MAX - 1)
namespace R = std::ranges;
namespace V = std::views;
using namespace std;
using ll = long long;
using ull = unsigned long long;
using pii = pair<int, int>;
using pll = pair<long long, long long>;
using tiii = tuple<int, int, int>;
using ldb = long double;
//#define double ldb
template<class T>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const pair<T, T> pr) {
return os << pr.first << ' ' << pr.second;
}
template<class T, size_t N>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const array<T, N> &arr) {
for(const T &X : arr)
os << X << ' ';
return os;
}
template<class T>
ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector<T> &vec) {
for(const T &X : vec)
os << X << ' ';
return os;
}
/**
* template name: MontgomeryModInt
* author: Misuki
* reference: https://github.com/NyaanNyaan/library/blob/master/modint/montgomery-modint.hpp#L10
* last update: 2023/11/30
* note: mod should be a prime less than 2^30.
*/
template<uint32_t mod>
struct MontgomeryModInt {
using mint = MontgomeryModInt;
using i32 = int32_t;
using u32 = uint32_t;
using u64 = uint64_t;
static constexpr u32 get_r() {
u32 res = 1, base = mod;
for(i32 i = 0; i < 31; i++)
res *= base, base *= base;
return -res;
}
static constexpr u32 get_mod() {
return mod;
}
static constexpr u32 n2 = -u64(mod) % mod; //2^64 % mod
static constexpr u32 r = get_r(); //-P^{-1} % 2^32
u32 a;
static u32 reduce(const u64 &b) {
return (b + u64(u32(b) * r) * mod) >> 32;
}
static u32 transform(const u64 &b) {
return reduce(u64(b) * n2);
}
MontgomeryModInt() : a(0) {}
MontgomeryModInt(const int64_t &b)
: a(transform(b % mod + mod)) {}
mint pow(u64 k) const {
mint res(1), base(*this);
while(k) {
if (k & 1)
res *= base;
base *= base, k >>= 1;
}
return res;
}
mint inverse() const { return (*this).pow(mod - 2); }
u32 get() const {
u32 res = reduce(a);
return res >= mod ? res - mod : res;
}
mint& operator+=(const mint &b) {
if (i32(a += b.a - 2 * mod) < 0) a += 2 * mod;
return *this;
}
mint& operator-=(const mint &b) {
if (i32(a -= b.a) < 0) a += 2 * mod;
return *this;
}
mint& operator*=(const mint &b) {
a = reduce(u64(a) * b.a);
return *this;
}
mint& operator/=(const mint &b) {
a = reduce(u64(a) * b.inverse().a);
return *this;
}
mint operator-() { return mint() - mint(*this); }
bool operator==(mint b) {
return (a >= mod ? a - mod : a) == (b.a >= mod ? b.a - mod : b.a);
}
bool operator!=(mint b) {
return (a >= mod ? a - mod : a) != (b.a >= mod ? b.a - mod : b.a);
}
friend mint operator+(mint a, mint b) { return a += b; }
friend mint operator-(mint a, mint b) { return a -= b; }
friend mint operator*(mint a, mint b) { return a *= b; }
friend mint operator/(mint a, mint b) { return a /= b; }
friend ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const mint& b) {
return os << b.get();
}
friend istream& operator>>(istream& is, mint& b) {
int64_t val;
is >> val;
b = mint(val);
return is;
}
};
using mint = MontgomeryModInt<998244353>;
/**
* template name: comb
* author: Misuki
* last update: 2023/01/22
* note: remember to call init() before using it.
*/
const int MAX = 1000001;
mint fac[MAX], facInv[MAX];
void init() {
fac[0] = 1;
for(int i = 1; i < MAX; i++)
fac[i] = fac[i - 1] * i;
facInv[MAX - 1] = 1 / fac[MAX - 1];
for(int i = MAX - 2; i >= 0; i--)
facInv[i] = facInv[i + 1] * (i + 1);
}
mint C(int a, int b) {
if (b < 0 or a < b)
return 0;
else
return fac[a] * facInv[b] * facInv[a - b];
}
/**
* template name: NTT
* reference: https://judge.yosupo.jp/submission/69896
* last update: 2023/12/04
* remark: MOD = 2^K * C + 1, R is a primitive root modulo MOD
* remark: a.size() <= 2^K must be satisfied
* some common modulo: 998244353 = 2^23 * 119 + 1, R = 3
* 469762049 = 2^26 * 7 + 1, R = 3
* 1224736769 = 2^24 * 73 + 1, R = 3
* verify: Library Checker - Convolution
*/
template<int32_t k, int32_t c, int32_t r, class Mint>
struct NTT {
using u32 = uint32_t;
static constexpr u32 mod = (1 << k) * c + 1;
static constexpr u32 get_mod() { return mod; }
static void ntt(vector<Mint> &a, bool inverse) {
static array<Mint, 30> w, w_inv;
if (w[0] == 0) {
Mint root = 2;
while(root.pow((mod - 1) / 2) == 1) root += 1;
for(int i = 0; i < 30; i++)
w[i] = -(root.pow((mod - 1) >> (i + 2))), w_inv[i] = 1 / w[i];
}
int n = ssize(a);
if (not inverse) {
for(int m = n; m >>= 1; ) {
Mint ww = 1;
for(int s = 0, l = 0; s < n; s += 2 * m) {
for(int i = s, j = s + m; i < s + m; i++, j++) {
Mint x = a[i], y = a[j] * ww;
a[i] = x + y, a[j] = x - y;
}
ww *= w[__builtin_ctz(++l)];
}
}
} else {
for(int m = 1; m < n; m *= 2) {
Mint ww = 1;
for(int s = 0, l = 0; s < n; s += 2 * m) {
for(int i = s, j = s + m; i < s + m; i++, j++) {
Mint x = a[i], y = a[j];
a[i] = x + y, a[j] = (x - y) * ww;
}
ww *= w_inv[__builtin_ctz(++l)];
}
}
Mint inv = 1 / Mint(n);
for(Mint &x : a) x *= inv;
}
}
vector<Mint> conv(vector<Mint> a, vector<Mint> b) {
int sz = ssize(a) + ssize(b) - 1;
int n = bit_ceil((u32)sz);
a.resize(n, 0);
ntt(a, false);
b.resize(n, 0);
ntt(b, false);
for(int i = 0; i < n; i++)
a[i] *= b[i];
ntt(a, true);
a.resize(sz);
return a;
}
};
NTT<23, 119, 3, mint> ntt;
signed main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false), cin.tie(NULL);
init();
unsigned n, m; cin >> n >> m;
vector<mint> F(bit_ceil(n * m + 1));
for(int i = 0; i <= m; i++)
F[i] = fac[m] * fac[m] * facInv[i] * facInv[m - i] * facInv[m - i];
ntt.ntt(F, false);
for(mint &x : F)
x = x.pow(n);
ntt.ntt(F, true);
mint ans = 0;
for(int i = 0; i <= n * m; i++) {
if (i & 1)
ans -= F[i] * fac[n * m - i];
else
ans += F[i] * fac[n * m - i];
}
cout << ans << '\n';
return 0;
}
Details
Tip: Click on the bar to expand more detailed information
Test #1:
score: 100
Accepted
time: 7ms
memory: 11452kb
input:
2 2
output:
4
result:
ok 1 number(s): "4"
Test #2:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 11ms
memory: 11488kb
input:
5 1
output:
44
result:
ok 1 number(s): "44"
Test #3:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 11ms
memory: 11752kb
input:
167 91
output:
284830080
result:
ok 1 number(s): "284830080"
Test #4:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11340kb
input:
2 1
output:
1
result:
ok 1 number(s): "1"
Test #5:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11424kb
input:
2 3
output:
36
result:
ok 1 number(s): "36"
Test #6:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 7ms
memory: 11428kb
input:
2 4
output:
576
result:
ok 1 number(s): "576"
Test #7:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11460kb
input:
3 1
output:
2
result:
ok 1 number(s): "2"
Test #8:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11396kb
input:
3 2
output:
80
result:
ok 1 number(s): "80"
Test #9:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11452kb
input:
3 3
output:
12096
result:
ok 1 number(s): "12096"
Test #10:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11684kb
input:
3 4
output:
4783104
result:
ok 1 number(s): "4783104"
Test #11:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11340kb
input:
4 1
output:
9
result:
ok 1 number(s): "9"
Test #12:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 11ms
memory: 11400kb
input:
4 2
output:
4752
result:
ok 1 number(s): "4752"
Test #13:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 7ms
memory: 11388kb
input:
4 3
output:
17927568
result:
ok 1 number(s): "17927568"
Test #14:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 7ms
memory: 11684kb
input:
4 4
output:
776703752
result:
ok 1 number(s): "776703752"
Test #15:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 7ms
memory: 11420kb
input:
5 2
output:
440192
result:
ok 1 number(s): "440192"
Test #16:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11684kb
input:
5 3
output:
189125068
result:
ok 1 number(s): "189125068"
Test #17:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 7ms
memory: 11340kb
input:
5 4
output:
975434093
result:
ok 1 number(s): "975434093"
Test #18:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 60ms
memory: 14964kb
input:
1000 1000
output:
720037464
result:
ok 1 number(s): "720037464"
Test #19:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 11ms
memory: 11696kb
input:
72 42
output:
638177567
result:
ok 1 number(s): "638177567"
Test #20:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11344kb
input:
15 19
output:
663050288
result:
ok 1 number(s): "663050288"
Test #21:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11432kb
input:
68 89
output:
94365047
result:
ok 1 number(s): "94365047"
Test #22:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11404kb
input:
92 37
output:
652605307
result:
ok 1 number(s): "652605307"
Test #23:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 5ms
memory: 11416kb
input:
61 87
output:
498277867
result:
ok 1 number(s): "498277867"
Test #24:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 7ms
memory: 11404kb
input:
81 40
output:
133095344
result:
ok 1 number(s): "133095344"
Test #25:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11688kb
input:
7 91
output:
524164813
result:
ok 1 number(s): "524164813"
Test #26:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 10ms
memory: 11344kb
input:
31 18
output:
361233485
result:
ok 1 number(s): "361233485"
Test #27:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 11ms
memory: 11632kb
input:
74 54
output:
500686087
result:
ok 1 number(s): "500686087"
Test #28:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 5ms
memory: 11384kb
input:
32 2
output:
586504335
result:
ok 1 number(s): "586504335"
Test #29:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 31ms
memory: 13116kb
input:
656 718
output:
346764298
result:
ok 1 number(s): "346764298"
Test #30:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 22ms
memory: 11884kb
input:
254 689
output:
358078813
result:
ok 1 number(s): "358078813"
Test #31:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 35ms
memory: 12972kb
input:
713 674
output:
914437613
result:
ok 1 number(s): "914437613"
Test #32:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 15ms
memory: 11728kb
input:
136 698
output:
56687290
result:
ok 1 number(s): "56687290"
Test #33:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 22ms
memory: 11820kb
input:
369 401
output:
312325811
result:
ok 1 number(s): "312325811"
Test #34:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 13ms
memory: 11460kb
input:
280 204
output:
280012063
result:
ok 1 number(s): "280012063"
Test #35:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 18ms
memory: 11884kb
input:
904 225
output:
162909174
result:
ok 1 number(s): "162909174"
Test #36:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 63ms
memory: 15000kb
input:
855 928
output:
39885159
result:
ok 1 number(s): "39885159"
Test #37:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 18ms
memory: 12052kb
input:
503 365
output:
745115888
result:
ok 1 number(s): "745115888"
Test #38:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 60ms
memory: 14932kb
input:
646 996
output:
610925577
result:
ok 1 number(s): "610925577"
Test #39:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 65ms
memory: 14940kb
input:
990 918
output:
203469632
result:
ok 1 number(s): "203469632"
Test #40:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 62ms
memory: 14964kb
input:
961 949
output:
169566857
result:
ok 1 number(s): "169566857"
Test #41:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 63ms
memory: 14964kb
input:
946 932
output:
352423195
result:
ok 1 number(s): "352423195"
Test #42:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 58ms
memory: 15020kb
input:
903 981
output:
196309824
result:
ok 1 number(s): "196309824"
Test #43:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 62ms
memory: 15088kb
input:
916 988
output:
487208972
result:
ok 1 number(s): "487208972"
Test #44:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 64ms
memory: 14920kb
input:
982 982
output:
387421488
result:
ok 1 number(s): "387421488"
Test #45:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 65ms
memory: 14992kb
input:
955 911
output:
955637031
result:
ok 1 number(s): "955637031"
Test #46:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 58ms
memory: 15092kb
input:
906 999
output:
798469943
result:
ok 1 number(s): "798469943"
Test #47:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 60ms
memory: 15032kb
input:
982 975
output:
193506289
result:
ok 1 number(s): "193506289"
Test #48:
score: 0
Accepted
time: 56ms
memory: 15024kb
input:
921 991
output:
431202149
result:
ok 1 number(s): "431202149"