// what is matter? never mind. 
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")
//#pragma GCC target("sse,sse2,sse3,sse4,popcnt,abm,mmx,avx,avx2") 
#include<bits/stdc++.h>
#define For(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i<=(b);++i)
#define Rep(i,a,b) for(int i=(a);i>=(b);--i)
#define ll long long
#define ull unsigned long long
//#define int long long
using namespace std;
inline int read()
{
    char c=getchar();int x=0;bool f=0;
    for(;!isdigit(c);c=getchar())f^=!(c^45);
    for(;isdigit(c);c=getchar())x=(x<<1)+(x<<3)+(c^48);
    if(f)x=-x;return x;
}

namespace atcoder {
namespace internal {

template <class E> struct csr {
    std::vector<int> start;
    std::vector<E> elist;
    explicit csr(int n, const std::vector<std::pair<int, E>>& edges)
        : start(n + 1), elist(edges.size()) {
        for (auto e : edges) {
            start[e.first + 1]++;
        }
        for (int i = 1; i <= n; i++) {
            start[i] += start[i - 1];
        }
        auto counter = start;
        for (auto e : edges) {
            elist[counter[e.first]++] = e.second;
        }
    }
};

}  // namespace internal

}  // namespace atcoder

#include <vector>

namespace atcoder {

namespace internal {

template <class T> struct simple_queue {
    std::vector<T> payload;
    int pos = 0;
    void reserve(int n) { payload.reserve(n); }
    int size() const { return int(payload.size()) - pos; }
    bool empty() const { return pos == int(payload.size()); }
    void push(const T& t) { payload.push_back(t); }
    T& front() { return payload[pos]; }
    void clear() {
        payload.clear();
        pos = 0;
    }
    void pop() { pos++; }
};

}  // namespace internal

}  // namespace atcoder

namespace atcoder {

template <class Cap, class Cost> struct mcf_graph {
  public:
    mcf_graph() {}
    explicit mcf_graph(int n) : _n(n) {}

    int add_edge(int from, int to, Cap cap, Cost cost) {
        assert(0 <= from && from < _n);
        assert(0 <= to && to < _n);
        assert(0 <= cap);
        assert(0 <= cost);
        int m = int(_edges.size());
        _edges.push_back({from, to, cap, 0, cost});
        return m;
    }

    struct edge {
        int from, to;
        Cap cap, flow;
        Cost cost;
    };

    edge get_edge(int i) {
        int m = int(_edges.size());
        assert(0 <= i && i < m);
        return _edges[i];
    }
    std::vector<edge> edges() { return _edges; }

    std::pair<Cap, Cost> flow(int s, int t) {
        return flow(s, t, std::numeric_limits<Cap>::max());
    }
    std::pair<Cap, Cost> flow(int s, int t, Cap flow_limit) {
        return slope(s, t, flow_limit).back();
    }
    std::vector<std::pair<Cap, Cost>> slope(int s, int t) {
        return slope(s, t, std::numeric_limits<Cap>::max());
    }
    std::vector<std::pair<Cap, Cost>> slope(int s, int t, Cap flow_limit) {
        assert(0 <= s && s < _n);
        assert(0 <= t && t < _n);
        assert(s != t);

        int m = int(_edges.size());
        std::vector<int> edge_idx(m);

        auto g = [&]() {
            std::vector<int> degree(_n), redge_idx(m);
            std::vector<std::pair<int, _edge>> elist;
            elist.reserve(2 * m);
            for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
                auto e = _edges[i];
                edge_idx[i] = degree[e.from]++;
                redge_idx[i] = degree[e.to]++;
                elist.push_back({e.from, {e.to, -1, e.cap - e.flow, e.cost}});
                elist.push_back({e.to, {e.from, -1, e.flow, -e.cost}});
            }
            auto _g = internal::csr<_edge>(_n, elist);
            for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
                auto e = _edges[i];
                edge_idx[i] += _g.start[e.from];
                redge_idx[i] += _g.start[e.to];
                _g.elist[edge_idx[i]].rev = redge_idx[i];
                _g.elist[redge_idx[i]].rev = edge_idx[i];
            }
            return _g;
        }();

        auto result = slope(g, s, t, flow_limit);

        for (int i = 0; i < m; i++) {
            auto e = g.elist[edge_idx[i]];
            _edges[i].flow = _edges[i].cap - e.cap;
        }

        return result;
    }

  private:
    int _n;
    std::vector<edge> _edges;

    struct _edge {
        int to, rev;
        Cap cap;
        Cost cost;
    };

    std::vector<std::pair<Cap, Cost>> slope(internal::csr<_edge>& g,
                                            int s,
                                            int t,
                                            Cap flow_limit) {

        std::vector<std::pair<Cost, Cost>> dual_dist(_n);
        std::vector<int> prev_e(_n);
        std::vector<bool> vis(_n);
        struct Q {
            Cost key;
            int to;
            bool operator<(Q r) const { return key > r.key; }
        };
        std::vector<int> que_min;
        std::vector<Q> que;
        auto dual_ref = [&]() {
            for (int i = 0; i < _n; i++) {
                dual_dist[i].second = std::numeric_limits<Cost>::max();
            }
            std::fill(vis.begin(), vis.end(), false);
            que_min.clear();
            que.clear();

            size_t heap_r = 0;

            dual_dist[s].second = 0;
            que_min.push_back(s);
            while (!que_min.empty() || !que.empty()) {
                int v;
                if (!que_min.empty()) {
                    v = que_min.back();
                    que_min.pop_back();
                } else {
                    while (heap_r < que.size()) {
                        heap_r++;
                        std::push_heap(que.begin(), que.begin() + heap_r);
                    }
                    v = que.front().to;
                    std::pop_heap(que.begin(), que.end());
                    que.pop_back();
                    heap_r--;
                }
                if (vis[v]) continue;
                vis[v] = true;
                if (v == t) break;
                Cost dual_v = dual_dist[v].first, dist_v = dual_dist[v].second;
                for (int i = g.start[v]; i < g.start[v + 1]; i++) {
                    auto e = g.elist[i];
                    if (!e.cap) continue;
                    Cost cost = e.cost - dual_dist[e.to].first + dual_v;
                    if (dual_dist[e.to].second - dist_v > cost) {
                        Cost dist_to = dist_v + cost;
                        dual_dist[e.to].second = dist_to;
                        prev_e[e.to] = e.rev;
                        if (dist_to == dist_v) {
                            que_min.push_back(e.to);
                        } else {
                            que.push_back(Q{dist_to, e.to});
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
            if (!vis[t]) {
                return false;
            }

            for (int v = 0; v < _n; v++) {
                if (!vis[v]) continue;
                dual_dist[v].first -= dual_dist[t].second - dual_dist[v].second;
            }
            return true;
        };
        Cap flow = 0;
        Cost cost = 0, prev_cost_per_flow = -1;
        std::vector<std::pair<Cap, Cost>> result = {{Cap(0), Cost(0)}};
        while (flow < flow_limit) {
            if (!dual_ref()) break;
            Cap c = flow_limit - flow;
            for (int v = t; v != s; v = g.elist[prev_e[v]].to) {
                c = std::min(c, g.elist[g.elist[prev_e[v]].rev].cap);
            }
            for (int v = t; v != s; v = g.elist[prev_e[v]].to) {
                auto& e = g.elist[prev_e[v]];
                e.cap += c;
                g.elist[e.rev].cap -= c;
            }
            Cost d = -dual_dist[s].first;
            flow += c;
            cost += c * d;
            if (prev_cost_per_flow == d) {
                result.pop_back();
            }
            result.push_back({flow, cost});
            prev_cost_per_flow = d;
        }
        return result;
    }
};

}  // namespace atcoder

using namespace std;
using namespace atcoder;

#define fi first
#define se second
#define pb push_back
#define mkp make_pair
typedef pair<int,int>pii;
typedef vector<int>vi;
 
#define maxn 400005
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f

int n,m,k;
ll w1[505][505],w2[505][505],id[505][505],cnt;

ll tw[505][505];

void work()
{
	n=read(),m=read(),k=read();
	cnt=0;
	For(i,2,n)For(j,2,m)id[i][j]=++cnt;
	int s=++cnt,t=++cnt;
	For(i,1,m)id[1][i]=t,id[n+1][i]=s;
	For(i,1,n)id[i][1]=s,id[i][m+1]=t;
	mcf_graph<ll,ll>g(cnt+1);
	auto add=[&](ll u,ll v,ll w,ll c){
	//	if((u==t||v==s) && u)return;
		g.add_edge(u,v,w,c);
	//	cout<<"add "<<u<<" "<<v<<" "<<w<<' '<<c<<"\n";
	};
	
	For(i,1,n){
		For(j,2,m){
			w1[i][j]=read();
			int u=id[i][j],v=id[i+1][j];
			add(u,v,w1[i][j],0);
			add(v,u,w1[i][j],0);
		}
	}
	For(i,2,n)
		For(j,1,m){
			w2[i][j]=read();
			if(j==1||j==m)continue;
			int u=id[i][j],v=id[i][j+1];
			add(u,v,w2[i][j],0);
			add(v,u,w2[i][j],0);
		}
	auto res1=g.flow(s,t);
//	cout<<res1.fi<<" "<<res1.se<<"\n";
	For(i,1,n){
		For(j,2,m){
			int u=id[i][j],v=id[i+1][j];
			add(u,v,inf,1);
			add(v,u,inf,1);
		}
	}
	For(i,2,n)
		For(j,1,m){
			int u=id[i][j],v=id[i][j+1];
			if(j==1||j==m)continue;
			add(u,v,inf,1);
			add(v,u,inf,1);
		}
	add(0,s,k,0);
	auto res2=g.flow(0,t);
	cout<<res2.se<<"\n";
	auto tmp=g.edges();
	For(i,0,cnt)For(j,0,cnt)tw[i][j]=0;
	for(auto j:tmp){
		if(!j.flow)continue;
	//	cout<<j.from<<" "<<j.to<<" "<<j.flow<<" "<<j.cost<<"\n";
		if(j.cost==1 && j.flow) tw[j.from][j.to]+=j.flow;
	}
	For(i,1,n){
		For(j,2,m){
			int u=id[i][j],v=id[i+1][j];
			w1[i][j]+=tw[u][v]+tw[v][u];
			cout<<w1[i][j]<<" \n"[j==m];
		}
	}
	For(i,2,n)
		For(j,1,m){
			int u=id[i][j],v=id[i][j+1];
			if(j==1||j==m);
			else w2[i][j]+=tw[u][v]+tw[v][u];
			cout<<w2[i][j]<<" \n"[j==m];
		}
}

signed main()
{
	int T=read();
	while(T--)work();
    return 0;
}
/*
1
3 3 3
1 1
2 2
3 3
1 1 1
2 2 2
*/