#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;

const int N = 2e5;
const int LG = 20;

int n;
int a[N + 5];
pair<int, int> pos[N + 5];
vector<int> e[N + 5];
int fa[N + 5], anc[N + 5][LG], dep[N + 5], siz[N + 5], id[N + 5];
int f[N + 5];
void dfs1(int u) {
  static int tot = 0;
  id[u] = ++tot, siz[u] = 1, anc[u][0] = fa[u];
  for (int k = 1; k < LG; ++k) anc[u][k] = anc[anc[u][k - 1]][k - 1];
  for (int v: e[u])
    if (v != fa[u])
      fa[v] = u, dep[v] = dep[u] + 1, dfs1(v), siz[u] += siz[v];
}
int query(int u, int v) {
  for (int k = LG - 1; k >= 0; --k)
    if (dep[anc[u][k]] > dep[v]) u = anc[u][k];
  return u;
}
struct SegmentTree {
  #define ls (u << 1)
  #define rs (ls | 1)
  int seg[N * 4 + 5];
  void build(int u, int tl, int tr) {
    seg[u] = -inf;
    if (tl == tr) return ;
    int mid = (tl + tr) >> 1;
    build(ls, tl, mid), build(rs, mid + 1, tr);
  }
  void pushUp(int u) { seg[u] = max(seg[ls], seg[rs]); }
  void insert(int x, int k, int u, int tl, int tr) {
    if (tl == tr) { seg[u] = k; return ; }
    int mid = (tl + tr) >> 1;
    if (x <= mid) insert(x, k, ls, tl, mid);
    else insert(x, k, rs, mid + 1, tr);
    pushUp(u);
  }
  int query(int l, int u, int tl, int tr) {
    if (l <= tl) return seg[u];
    int mid = (tl + tr) >> 1;
    int ret = query(l, rs, mid + 1, tr);
    if (l <= mid) ret = max(ret, query(l, ls, tl, mid));
    return ret;
  }
  #undef ls
  #undef rs
} seg;

struct TreeOfTree {
  struct segnode { int val = -inf, ls, rs; } seg[N * 100 + 5];
  void update(int l, int r, int k, int &u, int tl, int tr) {
    if (l > r) return ;
    static int tot = 0;
    if (!u) u = ++tot;
    if (l <= tl && tr <= r) { seg[u].val = max(seg[u].val, k); return ; }
    int mid = (tl + tr) >> 1;
    if (l <= mid) update(l, r, k, seg[u].ls, tl, mid);
    if (r > mid) update(l, r, k, seg[u].rs, mid + 1, tr);
  }
  int query(int x, int u, int tl, int tr) {
    if (tl == tr) return seg[u].val;
    int mid = (tl + tr) >> 1;
    return max(seg[u].val, x <= mid ? query(x, seg[u].ls, tl, mid) : query(x, seg[u].rs, mid + 1, tr));
  }
  #define ls (u << 1)
  #define rs (ls | 1)
  int rt[N * 4 + 5];
  void update(int l, int r, int x, int y, int k, int u, int tl, int tr) {
    if (l > r || x > y) return ;
    if (l <= tl && tr <= r) { update(x, y, k, rt[u], 1, n); return ; }
    int mid = (tl + tr) >> 1;
    if (l <= mid) update(l, r, x, y, k, ls, tl, mid);
    if (r > mid) update(l, r, x, y, k, rs, mid + 1, tr);
  }
  int query(int x, int y, int u, int tl, int tr) {
    if (tl == tr) return query(y, rt[u], 1, n);
    int mid = (tl + tr) >> 1;
    return x <= mid ? query(x, y, ls, tl, mid) : query(x, y, rs, mid + 1, tr);
  }
  #undef ls
  #undef rs
} tree;

int up[N + 5];
void dfs2(int u) {
  if (up[u]) {
    f[a[u]] = 2 + (dep[up[u]] < dep[u] - 1);
    seg.insert(dep[up[u]], f[a[u]] = max(f[a[u]], seg.query(dep[up[u]], 1, 0, n - 1) + 2), 1, 0, n - 1);
    int v = query(u, up[u]);
    tree.update(1, id[v] - 1, id[u], id[u] + siz[u] - 1, f[a[u]], 1, 1, n), tree.update(id[u], id[u] + siz[u] - 1, id[v] + siz[v], n, f[a[u]], 1, 1, n);
  }
  for (int v: e[u])
    if (v != fa[u])
      dfs2(v);
  if (up[u]) seg.insert(dep[up[u]], -inf, 1, 0, n - 1);
}

int main() {
  scanf("%d", &n);
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) pos[i] = {n + 1, n + 1};
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
    int x; scanf("%d", &x), a[i] = x;
    if (pos[x].first <= n) pos[x].second = i;
    else pos[x].first = i;
  }
  for (int i = 2; i <= n; ++i) { int u, v; scanf("%d%d", &u, &v), e[u].push_back(v), e[v].push_back(u); }
  dfs1(1), id[n + 1] = n + 1;
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
    auto &[u, v] = pos[i];
    if (id[u] < id[v]) swap(u, v);
  }
  sort(pos + 1, pos + n + 1, [](pair<int, int> x, pair<int, int> y) { return id[x.first] < id[y.first]; });
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
    auto [u, v] = pos[i];
    if (v > n) continue;
    if (id[u] >= id[v] && id[u] < id[v] + siz[v]) a[u] = i, up[u] = v;
  }
  seg.build(1, 0, n - 1), dfs2(1);
  for (int i = 1; i <= n; ++i) {
    auto [u, v] = pos[i];
    if (v > n) continue;
    if (u > n) { f[i] = 1; continue; }
    if (id[u] >= id[v] && id[u] < id[v] + siz[v]) continue;
    tree.update(id[v], id[v] + siz[v] - 1, id[u], id[u] + siz[u] - 1, f[i] = max(3, tree.query(id[v], id[u], 1, 1, n) + 2), 1, 1, n);
  }
  printf("%d\n", *max_element(f + 1, f + n + 1));
}