QOJ.ac
QOJ
| ID | Problem | Submitter | Result | Time | Memory | Language | File size | Submit time | Judge time |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| #222288 | #7608. Cliques | ucup-team133# | WA | 1ms | 3576kb | C++23 | 29.9kb | 2023-10-21 16:35:19 | 2023-10-21 16:35:20 |
Judging History
answer
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#ifdef LOCAL
#include <debug.hpp>
#else
#define debug(...) void(0)
#endif
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <intrin.h>
#endif
namespace atcoder {
namespace internal {
// @param n `0 <= n`
// @return minimum non-negative `x` s.t. `n <= 2**x`
int ceil_pow2(int n) {
int x = 0;
while ((1U << x) < (unsigned int)(n)) x++;
return x;
}
// @param n `1 <= n`
// @return minimum non-negative `x` s.t. `(n & (1 << x)) != 0`
constexpr int bsf_constexpr(unsigned int n) {
int x = 0;
while (!(n & (1 << x))) x++;
return x;
}
// @param n `1 <= n`
// @return minimum non-negative `x` s.t. `(n & (1 << x)) != 0`
int bsf(unsigned int n) {
#ifdef _MSC_VER
unsigned long index;
_BitScanForward(&index, n);
return index;
#else
return __builtin_ctz(n);
#endif
}
} // namespace internal
} // namespace atcoder
namespace atcoder {
template <class S,
S (*op)(S, S),
S (*e)(),
class F,
S (*mapping)(F, S),
F (*composition)(F, F),
F (*id)()>
struct lazy_segtree {
public:
lazy_segtree() : lazy_segtree(0) {}
explicit lazy_segtree(int n) : lazy_segtree(std::vector<S>(n, e())) {}
explicit lazy_segtree(const std::vector<S>& v) : _n(int(v.size())) {
log = internal::ceil_pow2(_n);
size = 1 << log;
d = std::vector<S>(2 * size, e());
lz = std::vector<F>(size, id());
for (int i = 0; i < _n; i++) d[size + i] = v[i];
for (int i = size - 1; i >= 1; i--) {
update(i);
}
}
void set(int p, S x) {
assert(0 <= p && p < _n);
p += size;
for (int i = log; i >= 1; i--) push(p >> i);
d[p] = x;
for (int i = 1; i <= log; i++) update(p >> i);
}
S get(int p) {
assert(0 <= p && p < _n);
p += size;
for (int i = log; i >= 1; i--) push(p >> i);
return d[p];
}
S prod(int l, int r) {
assert(0 <= l && l <= r && r <= _n);
if (l == r) return e();
l += size;
r += size;
for (int i = log; i >= 1; i--) {
if (((l >> i) << i) != l) push(l >> i);
if (((r >> i) << i) != r) push((r - 1) >> i);
}
S sml = e(), smr = e();
while (l < r) {
if (l & 1) sml = op(sml, d[l++]);
if (r & 1) smr = op(d[--r], smr);
l >>= 1;
r >>= 1;
}
return op(sml, smr);
}
S all_prod() { return d[1]; }
void apply(int p, F f) {
assert(0 <= p && p < _n);
p += size;
for (int i = log; i >= 1; i--) push(p >> i);
d[p] = mapping(f, d[p]);
for (int i = 1; i <= log; i++) update(p >> i);
}
void apply(int l, int r, F f) {
assert(0 <= l && l <= r && r <= _n);
if (l == r) return;
l += size;
r += size;
for (int i = log; i >= 1; i--) {
if (((l >> i) << i) != l) push(l >> i);
if (((r >> i) << i) != r) push((r - 1) >> i);
}
{
int l2 = l, r2 = r;
while (l < r) {
if (l & 1) all_apply(l++, f);
if (r & 1) all_apply(--r, f);
l >>= 1;
r >>= 1;
}
l = l2;
r = r2;
}
for (int i = 1; i <= log; i++) {
if (((l >> i) << i) != l) update(l >> i);
if (((r >> i) << i) != r) update((r - 1) >> i);
}
}
template <bool (*g)(S)> int max_right(int l) {
return max_right(l, [](S x) { return g(x); });
}
template <class G> int max_right(int l, G g) {
assert(0 <= l && l <= _n);
assert(g(e()));
if (l == _n) return _n;
l += size;
for (int i = log; i >= 1; i--) push(l >> i);
S sm = e();
do {
while (l % 2 == 0) l >>= 1;
if (!g(op(sm, d[l]))) {
while (l < size) {
push(l);
l = (2 * l);
if (g(op(sm, d[l]))) {
sm = op(sm, d[l]);
l++;
}
}
return l - size;
}
sm = op(sm, d[l]);
l++;
} while ((l & -l) != l);
return _n;
}
template <bool (*g)(S)> int min_left(int r) {
return min_left(r, [](S x) { return g(x); });
}
template <class G> int min_left(int r, G g) {
assert(0 <= r && r <= _n);
assert(g(e()));
if (r == 0) return 0;
r += size;
for (int i = log; i >= 1; i--) push((r - 1) >> i);
S sm = e();
do {
r--;
while (r > 1 && (r % 2)) r >>= 1;
if (!g(op(d[r], sm))) {
while (r < size) {
push(r);
r = (2 * r + 1);
if (g(op(d[r], sm))) {
sm = op(d[r], sm);
r--;
}
}
return r + 1 - size;
}
sm = op(d[r], sm);
} while ((r & -r) != r);
return 0;
}
private:
int _n, size, log;
std::vector<S> d;
std::vector<F> lz;
void update(int k) { d[k] = op(d[2 * k], d[2 * k + 1]); }
void all_apply(int k, F f) {
d[k] = mapping(f, d[k]);
if (k < size) lz[k] = composition(f, lz[k]);
}
void push(int k) {
all_apply(2 * k, lz[k]);
all_apply(2 * k + 1, lz[k]);
lz[k] = id();
}
};
} // namespace atcoder
#include <type_traits>
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <intrin.h>
#endif
#ifdef _MSC_VER
#include <intrin.h>
#endif
namespace atcoder {
namespace internal {
// @param m `1 <= m`
// @return x mod m
constexpr long long safe_mod(long long x, long long m) {
x %= m;
if (x < 0) x += m;
return x;
}
// Fast modular multiplication by barrett reduction
// Reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barrett_reduction
// NOTE: reconsider after Ice Lake
struct barrett {
unsigned int _m;
unsigned long long im;
// @param m `1 <= m < 2^31`
explicit barrett(unsigned int m) : _m(m), im((unsigned long long)(-1) / m + 1) {}
// @return m
unsigned int umod() const { return _m; }
// @param a `0 <= a < m`
// @param b `0 <= b < m`
// @return `a * b % m`
unsigned int mul(unsigned int a, unsigned int b) const {
// [1] m = 1
// a = b = im = 0, so okay
// [2] m >= 2
// im = ceil(2^64 / m)
// -> im * m = 2^64 + r (0 <= r < m)
// let z = a*b = c*m + d (0 <= c, d < m)
// a*b * im = (c*m + d) * im = c*(im*m) + d*im = c*2^64 + c*r + d*im
// c*r + d*im < m * m + m * im < m * m + 2^64 + m <= 2^64 + m * (m + 1) < 2^64 * 2
// ((ab * im) >> 64) == c or c + 1
unsigned long long z = a;
z *= b;
#ifdef _MSC_VER
unsigned long long x;
_umul128(z, im, &x);
#else
unsigned long long x =
(unsigned long long)(((unsigned __int128)(z)*im) >> 64);
#endif
unsigned int v = (unsigned int)(z - x * _m);
if (_m <= v) v += _m;
return v;
}
};
// @param n `0 <= n`
// @param m `1 <= m`
// @return `(x ** n) % m`
constexpr long long pow_mod_constexpr(long long x, long long n, int m) {
if (m == 1) return 0;
unsigned int _m = (unsigned int)(m);
unsigned long long r = 1;
unsigned long long y = safe_mod(x, m);
while (n) {
if (n & 1) r = (r * y) % _m;
y = (y * y) % _m;
n >>= 1;
}
return r;
}
// Reference:
// M. Forisek and J. Jancina,
// Fast Primality Testing for Integers That Fit into a Machine Word
// @param n `0 <= n`
constexpr bool is_prime_constexpr(int n) {
if (n <= 1) return false;
if (n == 2 || n == 7 || n == 61) return true;
if (n % 2 == 0) return false;
long long d = n - 1;
while (d % 2 == 0) d /= 2;
constexpr long long bases[3] = {2, 7, 61};
for (long long a : bases) {
long long t = d;
long long y = pow_mod_constexpr(a, t, n);
while (t != n - 1 && y != 1 && y != n - 1) {
y = y * y % n;
t <<= 1;
}
if (y != n - 1 && t % 2 == 0) {
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
template <int n> constexpr bool is_prime = is_prime_constexpr(n);
// @param b `1 <= b`
// @return pair(g, x) s.t. g = gcd(a, b), xa = g (mod b), 0 <= x < b/g
constexpr std::pair<long long, long long> inv_gcd(long long a, long long b) {
a = safe_mod(a, b);
if (a == 0) return {b, 0};
// Contracts:
// [1] s - m0 * a = 0 (mod b)
// [2] t - m1 * a = 0 (mod b)
// [3] s * |m1| + t * |m0| <= b
long long s = b, t = a;
long long m0 = 0, m1 = 1;
while (t) {
long long u = s / t;
s -= t * u;
m0 -= m1 * u; // |m1 * u| <= |m1| * s <= b
// [3]:
// (s - t * u) * |m1| + t * |m0 - m1 * u|
// <= s * |m1| - t * u * |m1| + t * (|m0| + |m1| * u)
// = s * |m1| + t * |m0| <= b
auto tmp = s;
s = t;
t = tmp;
tmp = m0;
m0 = m1;
m1 = tmp;
}
// by [3]: |m0| <= b/g
// by g != b: |m0| < b/g
if (m0 < 0) m0 += b / s;
return {s, m0};
}
// Compile time primitive root
// @param m must be prime
// @return primitive root (and minimum in now)
constexpr int primitive_root_constexpr(int m) {
if (m == 2) return 1;
if (m == 167772161) return 3;
if (m == 469762049) return 3;
if (m == 754974721) return 11;
if (m == 998244353) return 3;
int divs[20] = {};
divs[0] = 2;
int cnt = 1;
int x = (m - 1) / 2;
while (x % 2 == 0) x /= 2;
for (int i = 3; (long long)(i)*i <= x; i += 2) {
if (x % i == 0) {
divs[cnt++] = i;
while (x % i == 0) {
x /= i;
}
}
}
if (x > 1) {
divs[cnt++] = x;
}
for (int g = 2;; g++) {
bool ok = true;
for (int i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
if (pow_mod_constexpr(g, (m - 1) / divs[i], m) == 1) {
ok = false;
break;
}
}
if (ok) return g;
}
}
template <int m> constexpr int primitive_root = primitive_root_constexpr(m);
// @param n `n < 2^32`
// @param m `1 <= m < 2^32`
// @return sum_{i=0}^{n-1} floor((ai + b) / m) (mod 2^64)
unsigned long long floor_sum_unsigned(unsigned long long n,
unsigned long long m,
unsigned long long a,
unsigned long long b) {
unsigned long long ans = 0;
while (true) {
if (a >= m) {
ans += n * (n - 1) / 2 * (a / m);
a %= m;
}
if (b >= m) {
ans += n * (b / m);
b %= m;
}
unsigned long long y_max = a * n + b;
if (y_max < m) break;
// y_max < m * (n + 1)
// floor(y_max / m) <= n
n = (unsigned long long)(y_max / m);
b = (unsigned long long)(y_max % m);
std::swap(m, a);
}
return ans;
}
} // namespace internal
} // namespace atcoder
namespace atcoder {
namespace internal {
#ifndef _MSC_VER
template <class T>
using is_signed_int128 =
typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __int128_t>::value ||
std::is_same<T, __int128>::value,
std::true_type,
std::false_type>::type;
template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int128 =
typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __uint128_t>::value ||
std::is_same<T, unsigned __int128>::value,
std::true_type,
std::false_type>::type;
template <class T>
using make_unsigned_int128 =
typename std::conditional<std::is_same<T, __int128_t>::value,
__uint128_t,
unsigned __int128>;
template <class T>
using is_integral = typename std::conditional<std::is_integral<T>::value ||
is_signed_int128<T>::value ||
is_unsigned_int128<T>::value,
std::true_type,
std::false_type>::type;
template <class T>
using is_signed_int = typename std::conditional<(is_integral<T>::value &&
std::is_signed<T>::value) ||
is_signed_int128<T>::value,
std::true_type,
std::false_type>::type;
template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int =
typename std::conditional<(is_integral<T>::value &&
std::is_unsigned<T>::value) ||
is_unsigned_int128<T>::value,
std::true_type,
std::false_type>::type;
template <class T>
using to_unsigned = typename std::conditional<
is_signed_int128<T>::value,
make_unsigned_int128<T>,
typename std::conditional<std::is_signed<T>::value,
std::make_unsigned<T>,
std::common_type<T>>::type>::type;
#else
template <class T> using is_integral = typename std::is_integral<T>;
template <class T>
using is_signed_int =
typename std::conditional<is_integral<T>::value && std::is_signed<T>::value,
std::true_type,
std::false_type>::type;
template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int =
typename std::conditional<is_integral<T>::value &&
std::is_unsigned<T>::value,
std::true_type,
std::false_type>::type;
template <class T>
using to_unsigned = typename std::conditional<is_signed_int<T>::value,
std::make_unsigned<T>,
std::common_type<T>>::type;
#endif
template <class T>
using is_signed_int_t = std::enable_if_t<is_signed_int<T>::value>;
template <class T>
using is_unsigned_int_t = std::enable_if_t<is_unsigned_int<T>::value>;
template <class T> using to_unsigned_t = typename to_unsigned<T>::type;
} // namespace internal
} // namespace atcoder
namespace atcoder {
namespace internal {
struct modint_base {};
struct static_modint_base : modint_base {};
template <class T> using is_modint = std::is_base_of<modint_base, T>;
template <class T> using is_modint_t = std::enable_if_t<is_modint<T>::value>;
} // namespace internal
template <int m, std::enable_if_t<(1 <= m)>* = nullptr>
struct static_modint : internal::static_modint_base {
using mint = static_modint;
public:
static constexpr int mod() { return m; }
static mint raw(int v) {
mint x;
x._v = v;
return x;
}
static_modint() : _v(0) {}
template <class T, internal::is_signed_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
static_modint(T v) {
long long x = (long long)(v % (long long)(umod()));
if (x < 0) x += umod();
_v = (unsigned int)(x);
}
template <class T, internal::is_unsigned_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
static_modint(T v) {
_v = (unsigned int)(v % umod());
}
unsigned int val() const { return _v; }
mint& operator++() {
_v++;
if (_v == umod()) _v = 0;
return *this;
}
mint& operator--() {
if (_v == 0) _v = umod();
_v--;
return *this;
}
mint operator++(int) {
mint result = *this;
++*this;
return result;
}
mint operator--(int) {
mint result = *this;
--*this;
return result;
}
mint& operator+=(const mint& rhs) {
_v += rhs._v;
if (_v >= umod()) _v -= umod();
return *this;
}
mint& operator-=(const mint& rhs) {
_v -= rhs._v;
if (_v >= umod()) _v += umod();
return *this;
}
mint& operator*=(const mint& rhs) {
unsigned long long z = _v;
z *= rhs._v;
_v = (unsigned int)(z % umod());
return *this;
}
mint& operator/=(const mint& rhs) { return *this = *this * rhs.inv(); }
mint operator+() const { return *this; }
mint operator-() const { return mint() - *this; }
mint pow(long long n) const {
assert(0 <= n);
mint x = *this, r = 1;
while (n) {
if (n & 1) r *= x;
x *= x;
n >>= 1;
}
return r;
}
mint inv() const {
if (prime) {
assert(_v);
return pow(umod() - 2);
} else {
auto eg = internal::inv_gcd(_v, m);
assert(eg.first == 1);
return eg.second;
}
}
friend mint operator+(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
return mint(lhs) += rhs;
}
friend mint operator-(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
return mint(lhs) -= rhs;
}
friend mint operator*(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
return mint(lhs) *= rhs;
}
friend mint operator/(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
return mint(lhs) /= rhs;
}
friend bool operator==(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
return lhs._v == rhs._v;
}
friend bool operator!=(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
return lhs._v != rhs._v;
}
private:
unsigned int _v;
static constexpr unsigned int umod() { return m; }
static constexpr bool prime = internal::is_prime<m>;
};
template <int id> struct dynamic_modint : internal::modint_base {
using mint = dynamic_modint;
public:
static int mod() { return (int)(bt.umod()); }
static void set_mod(int m) {
assert(1 <= m);
bt = internal::barrett(m);
}
static mint raw(int v) {
mint x;
x._v = v;
return x;
}
dynamic_modint() : _v(0) {}
template <class T, internal::is_signed_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
dynamic_modint(T v) {
long long x = (long long)(v % (long long)(mod()));
if (x < 0) x += mod();
_v = (unsigned int)(x);
}
template <class T, internal::is_unsigned_int_t<T>* = nullptr>
dynamic_modint(T v) {
_v = (unsigned int)(v % mod());
}
unsigned int val() const { return _v; }
mint& operator++() {
_v++;
if (_v == umod()) _v = 0;
return *this;
}
mint& operator--() {
if (_v == 0) _v = umod();
_v--;
return *this;
}
mint operator++(int) {
mint result = *this;
++*this;
return result;
}
mint operator--(int) {
mint result = *this;
--*this;
return result;
}
mint& operator+=(const mint& rhs) {
_v += rhs._v;
if (_v >= umod()) _v -= umod();
return *this;
}
mint& operator-=(const mint& rhs) {
_v += mod() - rhs._v;
if (_v >= umod()) _v -= umod();
return *this;
}
mint& operator*=(const mint& rhs) {
_v = bt.mul(_v, rhs._v);
return *this;
}
mint& operator/=(const mint& rhs) { return *this = *this * rhs.inv(); }
mint operator+() const { return *this; }
mint operator-() const { return mint() - *this; }
mint pow(long long n) const {
assert(0 <= n);
mint x = *this, r = 1;
while (n) {
if (n & 1) r *= x;
x *= x;
n >>= 1;
}
return r;
}
mint inv() const {
auto eg = internal::inv_gcd(_v, mod());
assert(eg.first == 1);
return eg.second;
}
friend mint operator+(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
return mint(lhs) += rhs;
}
friend mint operator-(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
return mint(lhs) -= rhs;
}
friend mint operator*(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
return mint(lhs) *= rhs;
}
friend mint operator/(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
return mint(lhs) /= rhs;
}
friend bool operator==(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
return lhs._v == rhs._v;
}
friend bool operator!=(const mint& lhs, const mint& rhs) {
return lhs._v != rhs._v;
}
private:
unsigned int _v;
static internal::barrett bt;
static unsigned int umod() { return bt.umod(); }
};
template <int id> internal::barrett dynamic_modint<id>::bt(998244353);
using modint998244353 = static_modint<998244353>;
using modint1000000007 = static_modint<1000000007>;
using modint = dynamic_modint<-1>;
namespace internal {
template <class T>
using is_static_modint = std::is_base_of<internal::static_modint_base, T>;
template <class T>
using is_static_modint_t = std::enable_if_t<is_static_modint<T>::value>;
template <class> struct is_dynamic_modint : public std::false_type {};
template <int id>
struct is_dynamic_modint<dynamic_modint<id>> : public std::true_type {};
template <class T>
using is_dynamic_modint_t = std::enable_if_t<is_dynamic_modint<T>::value>;
} // namespace internal
} // namespace atcoder
struct HeavyLightDecomposition {
std::vector<std::vector<int>> G; // child of vertex v on heavy edge is G[v].front() if it is not parent of v
int n, time;
std::vector<int> par, // parent of vertex v
sub, // size of subtree whose root is v
dep, // distance bitween root and vertex v
head, // vertex that is the nearest to root on heavy path of vertex v
tree_id, // id of tree vertex v belongs to
vertex_id, // id of vertex v (consecutive on heavy paths)
vertex_id_inv; // vertex_id_inv[vertex_id[v]] = v
HeavyLightDecomposition(int n)
: G(n),
n(n),
time(0),
par(n, -1),
sub(n),
dep(n, 0),
head(n),
tree_id(n, -1),
vertex_id(n, -1),
vertex_id_inv(n) {}
void add_edge(int u, int v) {
assert(0 <= u and u < n);
assert(0 <= v and v < n);
G[u].emplace_back(v);
G[v].emplace_back(u);
}
void build(std::vector<int> roots = {0}) {
int tree_id_cur = 0;
for (int& r : roots) {
assert(0 <= r and r < n);
dfs_sz(r);
head[r] = r;
dfs_hld(r, tree_id_cur++);
}
assert(time == n);
for (int v = 0; v < n; v++) vertex_id_inv[vertex_id[v]] = v;
}
int idx(int v) const { return vertex_id[v]; }
int la(int v, int k) const {
assert(0 <= v and v < n);
assert(0 <= k and k <= dep[v]);
while (1) {
int u = head[v];
if (vertex_id[v] - k >= vertex_id[u]) return vertex_id_inv[vertex_id[v] - k];
k -= vertex_id[v] - vertex_id[u] + 1;
v = par[u];
}
}
int lca(int u, int v) const {
assert(0 <= u and u < n);
assert(0 <= v and v < n);
assert(tree_id[u] == tree_id[v]);
for (;; v = par[head[v]]) {
if (vertex_id[u] > vertex_id[v]) std::swap(u, v);
if (head[u] == head[v]) return u;
}
}
int jump(int s, int t, int i) const {
assert(0 <= s and s < n);
assert(0 <= t and t < n);
assert(0 <= i);
if (tree_id[s] != tree_id[t]) return -1;
if (i == 0) return s;
int p = lca(s, t), d = dep[s] + dep[t] - 2 * dep[p];
if (d < i) return -1;
if (dep[s] - dep[p] >= i) return la(s, i);
return la(t, d - i);
}
int distance(int u, int v) const {
assert(0 <= u and u < n);
assert(0 <= v and v < n);
assert(tree_id[u] == tree_id[v]);
return dep[u] + dep[v] - 2 * dep[lca(u, v)];
}
template <typename F> void query_path(int u, int v, const F& f, bool vertex = false) const {
assert(0 <= u and u < n);
assert(0 <= v and v < n);
assert(tree_id[u] == tree_id[v]);
int p = lca(u, v);
for (auto& e : ascend(u, p)) f(e.second, e.first + 1);
if (vertex) f(vertex_id[p], vertex_id[p] + 1);
for (auto& e : descend(p, v)) f(e.first, e.second + 1);
}
template <typename F> void query_path_noncommutative(int u, int v, const F& f, bool vertex = false) const {
assert(0 <= u and u < n);
assert(0 <= v and v < n);
assert(tree_id[u] == tree_id[v]);
int p = lca(u, v);
for (auto& e : ascend(u, p)) f(e.first + 1, e.second);
if (vertex) f(vertex_id[p], vertex_id[p] + 1);
for (auto& e : descend(p, v)) f(e.first, e.second + 1);
}
template <typename F> void query_subtree(int u, const F& f, bool vertex = false) const {
assert(0 <= u and u < n);
f(vertex_id[u] + !vertex, vertex_id[u] + sub[u]);
}
private:
void dfs_sz(int v) {
sub[v] = 1;
if (!G[v].empty() and G[v].front() == par[v]) std::swap(G[v].front(), G[v].back());
for (int& u : G[v]) {
if (u == par[v]) continue;
par[u] = v;
dep[u] = dep[v] + 1;
dfs_sz(u);
sub[v] += sub[u];
if (sub[u] > sub[G[v].front()]) std::swap(u, G[v].front());
}
}
void dfs_hld(int v, int tree_id_cur) {
vertex_id[v] = time++;
tree_id[v] = tree_id_cur;
for (int& u : G[v]) {
if (u == par[v]) continue;
head[u] = (u == G[v][0] ? head[v] : u);
dfs_hld(u, tree_id_cur);
}
}
std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> ascend(int u, int v) const { // [u, v), v is ancestor of u
std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> res;
while (head[u] != head[v]) {
res.emplace_back(vertex_id[u], vertex_id[head[u]]);
u = par[head[u]];
}
if (u != v) res.emplace_back(vertex_id[u], vertex_id[v] + 1);
return res;
}
std::vector<std::pair<int, int>> descend(int u, int v) const { // (u, v], u is ancestor of v
if (u == v) return {};
if (head[u] == head[v]) return {{vertex_id[u] + 1, vertex_id[v]}};
auto res = descend(u, par[head[v]]);
res.emplace_back(vertex_id[head[v]], vertex_id[v]);
return res;
}
};
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
#define all(x) begin(x), end(x)
constexpr int INF = (1 << 30) - 1;
constexpr long long IINF = (1LL << 60) - 1;
constexpr int dx[4] = {1, 0, -1, 0}, dy[4] = {0, 1, 0, -1};
template <class T> istream& operator>>(istream& is, vector<T>& v) {
for (auto& x : v) is >> x;
return is;
}
template <class T> ostream& operator<<(ostream& os, const vector<T>& v) {
auto sep = "";
for (const auto& x : v) os << exchange(sep, " ") << x;
return os;
}
template <class T, class U = T> bool chmin(T& x, U&& y) { return y < x and (x = forward<U>(y), true); }
template <class T, class U = T> bool chmax(T& x, U&& y) { return x < y and (x = forward<U>(y), true); }
template <class T> void mkuni(vector<T>& v) {
sort(begin(v), end(v));
v.erase(unique(begin(v), end(v)), end(v));
}
template <class T> int lwb(const vector<T>& v, const T& x) { return lower_bound(begin(v), end(v), x) - begin(v); }
using mint = atcoder::modint1000000007;
struct S {
mint cnt, sum, power;
S(mint cnt, mint sum, mint power) : cnt(cnt), sum(sum), power(power) {}
};
struct T {
mint add, mul;
T(mint add, mint mul) : add(add), mul(mul) {}
};
S op(S l, S r) { return S(l.cnt + r.cnt, l.sum + r.sum, l.power + r.power); }
S e() { return S(0, 0, 1); }
S mapping(T l, S r) {
r.sum += r.cnt * l.add;
r.power *= l.mul;
return r;
}
T composition(T l, T r) { return T(l.add + r.add, l.mul * r.mul); }
T id() { return T(0, 1); }
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(false);
cin.tie(nullptr);
int n;
cin >> n;
HeavyLightDecomposition G(n);
for (int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) {
int a, b;
cin >> a >> b;
G.add_edge(--a, --b);
}
G.build();
vector<S> init_vertex(n, e()), init_edge(n, e());
for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
init_vertex[i] = S(1, 1, 1);
if (i > 0) init_edge[i] = S(1, 1, 1);
}
atcoder::lazy_segtree<S, op, e, T, mapping, composition, id> seg_vertex(init_vertex);
atcoder::lazy_segtree<S, op, e, T, mapping, composition, id> seg_edge(init_edge);
mint inv2 = mint(2).inv();
mint cnt = 0;
auto update = [&](int v, int w, mint x) {
cnt += x;
mint y = (x == 1 ? 2 : inv2);
auto q_vertex = [&](int l, int r) { seg_vertex.apply(l, r, T(x, y)); };
auto q_edge = [&](int l, int r) { seg_edge.apply(l, r, T(x, y)); };
G.query_path(v, w, q_vertex, true);
G.query_path(v, w, q_edge, false);
};
auto get = [&]() -> mint {
mint res = cnt - 1;
{
auto tot = seg_vertex.all_prod();
res += tot.power;
res -= tot.sum;
}
{
auto tot = seg_edge.prod(1, n);
res -= tot.power;
res += tot.sum;
}
return res;
};
int q;
cin >> q;
for (; q--;) {
char c;
int v, w;
cin >> c >> v >> w;
update(--v, --w, (c == '+' ? 1 : -1));
cout << get().val() << '\n';
}
return 0;
}
Details
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Test #1:
score: 100
Accepted
time: 1ms
memory: 3576kb
input:
5 1 2 5 1 2 3 4 2 6 + 4 5 + 2 2 + 1 3 - 2 2 + 2 3 + 4 4
output:
1 3 7 3 7 9
result:
ok 6 lines
Test #2:
score: -100
Wrong Answer
time: 0ms
memory: 3512kb
input:
20 8 7 19 10 12 14 3 16 17 13 7 10 5 6 1 9 15 12 5 2 16 13 3 11 20 14 18 6 1 14 16 20 11 10 3 4 20 6 30 + 10 20 + 14 20 + 12 17 - 14 20 - 12 17 + 4 6 + 8 20 + 3 6 - 10 20 + 2 17 + 1 16 + 6 10 + 9 10 + 5 15 + 7 8 - 7 8 + 2 5 + 3 18 + 1 20 + 8 16 - 3 18 - 5 15 + 4 20 + 14 16 - 4 6 + 8 19 + 4 7 - 1 16 ...
output:
10 12 16 12 10 12 16 24 16 24 40 72 136 264 266 264 268 524 1036 1292 652 394 778 1546 778 794 874 490 746 378
result:
wrong answer 1st lines differ - expected: '1', found: '10'