#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;


inline string readstring(){
    char ch = getchar();
    string st1 = "";
    while (!((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z')))
        ch = getchar();
    while ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
        st1 += ch, ch = getchar();
    return st1;
}

inline void writestring(string s) {
    for (int i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) putchar(s[i]);
}

inline int readint(){
    int ans=0,sign=1;
    char ch = getchar();
    while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){
        if(ch=='-'){
            sign=-1;
        }
        ch = getchar();
    }
    while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9'){
        ans = ans*10 + ch-'0';
        ch = getchar();
    }
    return ans*sign;
}

void writeint(int x){
    if(x<0)
        putchar('-'),x=-x;
    if(x>9)
        writeint(x/10);
    putchar(x%10+'0');
    return;
}

inline ll readll(){
    ll ans=0,sign=1;
    char ch = getchar();
    while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){
        if(ch=='-'){
            sign=-1;
        }
        ch = getchar();
    }
    while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9'){
        ans = ans*(ll)10 + (ll)(ch-'0');
        ch = getchar();
    }
    return ans*sign;
}
void writell(ll x){
    if(x<0)
        putchar('-'),x=-x;
    if(x>9)
        writell((x/10ll));
    putchar((int)x%10+'0');
    return;
}

inline __int128 readint128(){
    __int128 x = 0, f = 1;
    char ch = getchar();
    while(ch < '0' || ch > '9'){
        if(ch == '-')
            f = -1;
        ch = getchar();
    }
    while(ch >= '0' && ch <= '9'){
        x = x * (__int128)10 + (__int128)(ch - '0');
        ch = getchar();
    }
    return x * f;
}

inline void writeint128(__int128 x){
    if(x < 0){
        putchar('-');
        x = -x;
    }
    if(x > 9)
        writeint128((x / (__int128)10));
    putchar(x % 10 + '0');
}

const int N=1000005;
ll mod=(ll)998244353;

ll qmi(ll a,ll b){
    ll res=(ll)1,p=a%mod;
    while (b){
        if(b&(ll)1)res=res*p%mod;
        p=p*p%mod;
        b>>=1;
    }
    return res;
}

int gcd(int a,int b){
    return b==0?a:gcd(b,a%b);
}

int T;
int n,a,b,c;
void solve(){
n=readint();a=readint();b=(n-a+1);
c=a/b+((a%b==0)?0:1);
    writeint(a);
    putchar(' ');
    writeint(c);
    puts("");

}

int main() {


    T=readint();
    //T=1;
    while (T--){
        solve();
    }

    return 0;
}