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IDProblemSubmitterResultTimeMemoryLanguageFile sizeSubmit timeJudge time
#108197#6329. Colorful GraphmaspyML 2ms3636kbC++2324.6kb2023-05-23 20:59:462023-05-23 20:59:48

Judging History

你现在查看的是最新测评结果

  • [2023-08-10 23:21:45]
  • System Update: QOJ starts to keep a history of the judgings of all the submissions.
  • [2023-05-23 20:59:48]
  • 评测
  • 测评结果:ML
  • 用时:2ms
  • 内存:3636kb
  • [2023-05-23 20:59:46]
  • 提交

answer

#line 1 "library/my_template.hpp"
#if defined(LOCAL)
#include <my_template_compiled.hpp>
#else
#pragma GCC optimize("Ofast")
#pragma GCC optimize("unroll-loops")

#include <bits/stdc++.h>

using namespace std;

using ll = long long;
using u32 = unsigned int;
using u64 = unsigned long long;
using i128 = __int128;

template <class T>
constexpr T infty = 0;
template <>
constexpr int infty<int> = 1'000'000'000;
template <>
constexpr ll infty<ll> = ll(infty<int>) * infty<int> * 2;
template <>
constexpr u32 infty<u32> = infty<int>;
template <>
constexpr u64 infty<u64> = infty<ll>;
template <>
constexpr i128 infty<i128> = i128(infty<ll>) * infty<ll>;
template <>
constexpr double infty<double> = infty<ll>;
template <>
constexpr long double infty<long double> = infty<ll>;

using pi = pair<ll, ll>;
using vi = vector<ll>;
template <class T>
using vc = vector<T>;
template <class T>
using vvc = vector<vc<T>>;
template <class T>
using vvvc = vector<vvc<T>>;
template <class T>
using vvvvc = vector<vvvc<T>>;
template <class T>
using vvvvvc = vector<vvvvc<T>>;
template <class T>
using pq = priority_queue<T>;
template <class T>
using pqg = priority_queue<T, vector<T>, greater<T>>;

#define vv(type, name, h, ...) \
  vector<vector<type>> name(h, vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__))
#define vvv(type, name, h, w, ...)   \
  vector<vector<vector<type>>> name( \
      h, vector<vector<type>>(w, vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__)))
#define vvvv(type, name, a, b, c, ...)       \
  vector<vector<vector<vector<type>>>> name( \
      a, vector<vector<vector<type>>>(       \
             b, vector<vector<type>>(c, vector<type>(__VA_ARGS__))))

// https://trap.jp/post/1224/
#define FOR1(a) for (ll _ = 0; _ < ll(a); ++_)
#define FOR2(i, a) for (ll i = 0; i < ll(a); ++i)
#define FOR3(i, a, b) for (ll i = a; i < ll(b); ++i)
#define FOR4(i, a, b, c) for (ll i = a; i < ll(b); i += (c))
#define FOR1_R(a) for (ll i = (a)-1; i >= ll(0); --i)
#define FOR2_R(i, a) for (ll i = (a)-1; i >= ll(0); --i)
#define FOR3_R(i, a, b) for (ll i = (b)-1; i >= ll(a); --i)
#define overload4(a, b, c, d, e, ...) e
#define overload3(a, b, c, d, ...) d
#define FOR(...) overload4(__VA_ARGS__, FOR4, FOR3, FOR2, FOR1)(__VA_ARGS__)
#define FOR_R(...) overload3(__VA_ARGS__, FOR3_R, FOR2_R, FOR1_R)(__VA_ARGS__)

#define FOR_subset(t, s) \
  for (ll t = (s); t >= 0; t = (t == 0 ? -1 : (t - 1) & (s)))
#define all(x) x.begin(), x.end()
#define len(x) ll(x.size())
#define elif else if

#define eb emplace_back
#define mp make_pair
#define mt make_tuple
#define fi first
#define se second

#define stoi stoll

int popcnt(int x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); }
int popcnt(u32 x) { return __builtin_popcount(x); }
int popcnt(ll x) { return __builtin_popcountll(x); }
int popcnt(u64 x) { return __builtin_popcountll(x); }
// (0, 1, 2, 3, 4) -> (-1, 0, 1, 1, 2)
int topbit(int x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 31 - __builtin_clz(x)); }
int topbit(u32 x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 31 - __builtin_clz(x)); }
int topbit(ll x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 63 - __builtin_clzll(x)); }
int topbit(u64 x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : 63 - __builtin_clzll(x)); }
// (0, 1, 2, 3, 4) -> (-1, 0, 1, 0, 2)
int lowbit(int x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctz(x)); }
int lowbit(u32 x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctz(x)); }
int lowbit(ll x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctzll(x)); }
int lowbit(u64 x) { return (x == 0 ? -1 : __builtin_ctzll(x)); }

template <typename T, typename U>
T ceil(T x, U y) {
  return (x > 0 ? (x + y - 1) / y : x / y);
}
template <typename T, typename U>
T floor(T x, U y) {
  return (x > 0 ? x / y : (x - y + 1) / y);
}
template <typename T, typename U>
pair<T, T> divmod(T x, U y) {
  T q = floor(x, y);
  return {q, x - q * y};
}

template <typename T, typename U>
T SUM(const vector<U> &A) {
  T sum = 0;
  for (auto &&a: A) sum += a;
  return sum;
}

#define MIN(v) *min_element(all(v))
#define MAX(v) *max_element(all(v))
#define LB(c, x) distance((c).begin(), lower_bound(all(c), (x)))
#define UB(c, x) distance((c).begin(), upper_bound(all(c), (x)))
#define UNIQUE(x) \
  sort(all(x)), x.erase(unique(all(x)), x.end()), x.shrink_to_fit()

template <typename T>
T POP(deque<T> &que) {
  T a = que.front();
  que.pop_front();
  return a;
}
template <typename T>
T POP(pq<T> &que) {
  T a = que.top();
  que.pop();
  return a;
}
template <typename T>
T POP(pqg<T> &que) {
  assert(!que.empty());
  T a = que.top();
  que.pop();
  return a;
}
template <typename T>
T POP(vc<T> &que) {
  assert(!que.empty());
  T a = que.back();
  que.pop_back();
  return a;
}

template <typename F>
ll binary_search(F check, ll ok, ll ng, bool check_ok = true) {
  if (check_ok) assert(check(ok));
  while (abs(ok - ng) > 1) {
    auto x = (ng + ok) / 2;
    tie(ok, ng) = (check(x) ? mp(x, ng) : mp(ok, x));
  }
  return ok;
}
template <typename F>
double binary_search_real(F check, double ok, double ng, int iter = 100) {
  FOR(iter) {
    double x = (ok + ng) / 2;
    tie(ok, ng) = (check(x) ? mp(x, ng) : mp(ok, x));
  }
  return (ok + ng) / 2;
}

template <class T, class S>
inline bool chmax(T &a, const S &b) {
  return (a < b ? a = b, 1 : 0);
}
template <class T, class S>
inline bool chmin(T &a, const S &b) {
  return (a > b ? a = b, 1 : 0);
}

// ? は -1
vc<int> s_to_vi(const string &S, char first_char) {
  vc<int> A(S.size());
  FOR(i, S.size()) { A[i] = (S[i] != '?' ? S[i] - first_char : -1); }
  return A;
}

template <typename T, typename U>
vector<T> cumsum(vector<U> &A, int off = 1) {
  int N = A.size();
  vector<T> B(N + 1);
  FOR(i, N) { B[i + 1] = B[i] + A[i]; }
  if (off == 0) B.erase(B.begin());
  return B;
}

// stable sort
template <typename T>
vector<int> argsort(const vector<T> &A) {
  vector<int> ids(len(A));
  iota(all(ids), 0);
  sort(all(ids),
       [&](int i, int j) { return (A[i] == A[j] ? i < j : A[i] < A[j]); });
  return ids;
}

// A[I[0]], A[I[1]], ...
template <typename T>
vc<T> rearrange(const vc<T> &A, const vc<int> &I) {
  vc<T> B(len(I));
  FOR(i, len(I)) B[i] = A[I[i]];
  return B;
}
#endif
#line 1 "library/other/io.hpp"
// based on yosupo's fastio
#include <unistd.h>

namespace fastio {
#define FASTIO
// クラスが read(), print() を持っているかを判定するメタ関数
struct has_write_impl {
  template <class T>
  static auto check(T &&x) -> decltype(x.write(), std::true_type{});

  template <class T>
  static auto check(...) -> std::false_type;
};

template <class T>
class has_write : public decltype(has_write_impl::check<T>(std::declval<T>())) {
};

struct has_read_impl {
  template <class T>
  static auto check(T &&x) -> decltype(x.read(), std::true_type{});

  template <class T>
  static auto check(...) -> std::false_type;
};

template <class T>
class has_read : public decltype(has_read_impl::check<T>(std::declval<T>())) {};

struct Scanner {
  FILE *fp;
  char line[(1 << 15) + 1];
  size_t st = 0, ed = 0;
  void reread() {
    memmove(line, line + st, ed - st);
    ed -= st;
    st = 0;
    ed += fread(line + ed, 1, (1 << 15) - ed, fp);
    line[ed] = '\0';
  }
  bool succ() {
    while (true) {
      if (st == ed) {
        reread();
        if (st == ed) return false;
      }
      while (st != ed && isspace(line[st])) st++;
      if (st != ed) break;
    }
    if (ed - st <= 50) {
      bool sep = false;
      for (size_t i = st; i < ed; i++) {
        if (isspace(line[i])) {
          sep = true;
          break;
        }
      }
      if (!sep) reread();
    }
    return true;
  }
  template <class T, enable_if_t<is_same<T, string>::value, int> = 0>
  bool read_single(T &ref) {
    if (!succ()) return false;
    while (true) {
      size_t sz = 0;
      while (st + sz < ed && !isspace(line[st + sz])) sz++;
      ref.append(line + st, sz);
      st += sz;
      if (!sz || st != ed) break;
      reread();
    }
    return true;
  }
  template <class T, enable_if_t<is_integral<T>::value, int> = 0>
  bool read_single(T &ref) {
    if (!succ()) return false;
    bool neg = false;
    if (line[st] == '-') {
      neg = true;
      st++;
    }
    ref = T(0);
    while (isdigit(line[st])) { ref = 10 * ref + (line[st++] & 0xf); }
    if (neg) ref = -ref;
    return true;
  }
  template <typename T,
            typename enable_if<has_read<T>::value>::type * = nullptr>
  inline bool read_single(T &x) {
    x.read();
    return true;
  }
  bool read_single(double &ref) {
    string s;
    if (!read_single(s)) return false;
    ref = std::stod(s);
    return true;
  }
  bool read_single(char &ref) {
    string s;
    if (!read_single(s) || s.size() != 1) return false;
    ref = s[0];
    return true;
  }
  template <class T>
  bool read_single(vector<T> &ref) {
    for (auto &d: ref) {
      if (!read_single(d)) return false;
    }
    return true;
  }
  template <class T, class U>
  bool read_single(pair<T, U> &p) {
    return (read_single(p.first) && read_single(p.second));
  }
  template <size_t N = 0, typename T>
  void read_single_tuple(T &t) {
    if constexpr (N < std::tuple_size<T>::value) {
      auto &x = std::get<N>(t);
      read_single(x);
      read_single_tuple<N + 1>(t);
    }
  }
  template <class... T>
  bool read_single(tuple<T...> &tpl) {
    read_single_tuple(tpl);
    return true;
  }
  void read() {}
  template <class H, class... T>
  void read(H &h, T &... t) {
    bool f = read_single(h);
    assert(f);
    read(t...);
  }
  Scanner(FILE *fp) : fp(fp) {}
};

struct Printer {
  Printer(FILE *_fp) : fp(_fp) {}
  ~Printer() { flush(); }

  static constexpr size_t SIZE = 1 << 15;
  FILE *fp;
  char line[SIZE], small[50];
  size_t pos = 0;
  void flush() {
    fwrite(line, 1, pos, fp);
    pos = 0;
  }
  void write(const char val) {
    if (pos == SIZE) flush();
    line[pos++] = val;
  }
  template <class T, enable_if_t<is_integral<T>::value, int> = 0>
  void write(T val) {
    if (pos > (1 << 15) - 50) flush();
    if (val == 0) {
      write('0');
      return;
    }
    if (val < 0) {
      write('-');
      val = -val; // todo min
    }
    size_t len = 0;
    while (val) {
      small[len++] = char(0x30 | (val % 10));
      val /= 10;
    }
    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) { line[pos + i] = small[len - 1 - i]; }
    pos += len;
  }
  void write(const string s) {
    for (char c: s) write(c);
  }
  void write(const char *s) {
    size_t len = strlen(s);
    for (size_t i = 0; i < len; i++) write(s[i]);
  }
  void write(const double x) {
    ostringstream oss;
    oss << fixed << setprecision(15) << x;
    string s = oss.str();
    write(s);
  }
  void write(const long double x) {
    ostringstream oss;
    oss << fixed << setprecision(15) << x;
    string s = oss.str();
    write(s);
  }
  template <typename T,
            typename enable_if<has_write<T>::value>::type * = nullptr>
  inline void write(T x) {
    x.write();
  }
  template <class T>
  void write(const vector<T> val) {
    auto n = val.size();
    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      if (i) write(' ');
      write(val[i]);
    }
  }
  template <class T, class U>
  void write(const pair<T, U> val) {
    write(val.first);
    write(' ');
    write(val.second);
  }
  template <size_t N = 0, typename T>
  void write_tuple(const T t) {
    if constexpr (N < std::tuple_size<T>::value) {
      if constexpr (N > 0) { write(' '); }
      const auto x = std::get<N>(t);
      write(x);
      write_tuple<N + 1>(t);
    }
  }
  template <class... T>
  bool write(tuple<T...> tpl) {
    write_tuple(tpl);
    return true;
  }
  template <class T, size_t S>
  void write(const array<T, S> val) {
    auto n = val.size();
    for (size_t i = 0; i < n; i++) {
      if (i) write(' ');
      write(val[i]);
    }
  }
  void write(i128 val) {
    string s;
    bool negative = 0;
    if (val < 0) {
      negative = 1;
      val = -val;
    }
    while (val) {
      s += '0' + int(val % 10);
      val /= 10;
    }
    if (negative) s += "-";
    reverse(all(s));
    if (len(s) == 0) s = "0";
    write(s);
  }
};
Scanner scanner = Scanner(stdin);
Printer printer = Printer(stdout);
void flush() { printer.flush(); }
void print() { printer.write('\n'); }
template <class Head, class... Tail>
void print(Head &&head, Tail &&... tail) {
  printer.write(head);
  if (sizeof...(Tail)) printer.write(' ');
  print(forward<Tail>(tail)...);
}

void read() {}
template <class Head, class... Tail>
void read(Head &head, Tail &... tail) {
  scanner.read(head);
  read(tail...);
}
} // namespace fastio
using fastio::print;
using fastio::flush;
using fastio::read;

#define INT(...)   \
  int __VA_ARGS__; \
  read(__VA_ARGS__)
#define LL(...)   \
  ll __VA_ARGS__; \
  read(__VA_ARGS__)
#define STR(...)      \
  string __VA_ARGS__; \
  read(__VA_ARGS__)
#define CHAR(...)   \
  char __VA_ARGS__; \
  read(__VA_ARGS__)
#define DBL(...)      \
  double __VA_ARGS__; \
  read(__VA_ARGS__)

#define VEC(type, name, size) \
  vector<type> name(size);    \
  read(name)
#define VV(type, name, h, w)                     \
  vector<vector<type>> name(h, vector<type>(w)); \
  read(name)

void YES(bool t = 1) { print(t ? "YES" : "NO"); }
void NO(bool t = 1) { YES(!t); }
void Yes(bool t = 1) { print(t ? "Yes" : "No"); }
void No(bool t = 1) { Yes(!t); }
void yes(bool t = 1) { print(t ? "yes" : "no"); }
void no(bool t = 1) { yes(!t); }
#line 3 "main.cpp"

#line 2 "library/graph/base.hpp"

template <typename T>
struct Edge {
  int frm, to;
  T cost;
  int id;
};

template <typename T = int, bool directed = false>
struct Graph {
  int N, M;
  using cost_type = T;
  using edge_type = Edge<T>;
  vector<edge_type> edges;
  vector<int> indptr;
  vector<edge_type> csr_edges;
  vc<int> vc_deg, vc_indeg, vc_outdeg;
  bool prepared;

  class OutgoingEdges {
  public:
    OutgoingEdges(const Graph* G, int l, int r) : G(G), l(l), r(r) {}

    const edge_type* begin() const {
      if (l == r) { return 0; }
      return &G->csr_edges[l];
    }

    const edge_type* end() const {
      if (l == r) { return 0; }
      return &G->csr_edges[r];
    }

  private:
    const Graph* G;
    int l, r;
  };

  bool is_prepared() { return prepared; }
  constexpr bool is_directed() { return directed; }

  Graph() : N(0), M(0), prepared(0) {}
  Graph(int N) : N(N), M(0), prepared(0) {}

  void build(int n) {
    N = n, M = 0;
    prepared = 0;
    edges.clear();
    indptr.clear();
    csr_edges.clear();
    vc_deg.clear();
    vc_indeg.clear();
    vc_outdeg.clear();
  }

  void add(int frm, int to, T cost = 1, int i = -1) {
    assert(!prepared);
    assert(0 <= frm && 0 <= to && to < N);
    if (i == -1) i = M;
    auto e = edge_type({frm, to, cost, i});
    edges.eb(e);
    ++M;
  }

  // wt, off
  void read_tree(bool wt = false, int off = 1) { read_graph(N - 1, wt, off); }

  void read_graph(int M, bool wt = false, int off = 1) {
    for (int m = 0; m < M; ++m) {
      INT(a, b);
      a -= off, b -= off;
      if (!wt) {
        add(a, b);
      } else {
        T c;
        read(c);
        add(a, b, c);
      }
    }
    build();
  }

  void build() {
    assert(!prepared);
    prepared = true;
    indptr.assign(N + 1, 0);
    for (auto&& e: edges) {
      indptr[e.frm + 1]++;
      if (!directed) indptr[e.to + 1]++;
    }
    for (int v = 0; v < N; ++v) { indptr[v + 1] += indptr[v]; }
    auto counter = indptr;
    csr_edges.resize(indptr.back() + 1);
    for (auto&& e: edges) {
      csr_edges[counter[e.frm]++] = e;
      if (!directed)
        csr_edges[counter[e.to]++] = edge_type({e.to, e.frm, e.cost, e.id});
    }
  }

  OutgoingEdges operator[](int v) const {
    assert(prepared);
    return {this, indptr[v], indptr[v + 1]};
  }

  vc<int> deg_array() {
    if (vc_deg.empty()) calc_deg();
    return vc_deg;
  }

  pair<vc<int>, vc<int>> deg_array_inout() {
    if (vc_indeg.empty()) calc_deg_inout();
    return {vc_indeg, vc_outdeg};
  }

  int deg(int v) {
    if (vc_deg.empty()) calc_deg();
    return vc_deg[v];
  }

  int in_deg(int v) {
    if (vc_indeg.empty()) calc_deg_inout();
    return vc_indeg[v];
  }

  int out_deg(int v) {
    if (vc_outdeg.empty()) calc_deg_inout();
    return vc_outdeg[v];
  }

  void debug() {
    print("Graph");
    if (!prepared) {
      print("frm to cost id");
      for (auto&& e: edges) print(e.frm, e.to, e.cost, e.id);
    } else {
      print("indptr", indptr);
      print("frm to cost id");
      FOR(v, N) for (auto&& e: (*this)[v]) print(e.frm, e.to, e.cost, e.id);
    }
  }

  vc<int> new_idx;
  vc<bool> used_e;

  // G における頂点 V[i] が、新しいグラフで i になるようにする
  // {G, es}
  pair<Graph<T, directed>, vc<int>> rearrange(vc<int> V) {
    if (len(new_idx) != N) new_idx.assign(N, -1);
    if (len(used_e) != M) used_e.assign(M, 0);
    int n = len(V);
    FOR(i, n) new_idx[V[i]] = i;
    Graph<T, directed> G(n);
    vc<int> es;
    FOR(i, n) {
      for (auto&& e: (*this)[V[i]]) {
        if (used_e[e.id]) continue;
        int a = e.frm, b = e.to;
        if (new_idx[a] != -1 && new_idx[b] != -1) {
          used_e[e.id] = 1;
          G.add(new_idx[a], new_idx[b], e.cost);
          es.eb(e.id);
        }
      }
    }
    FOR(i, n) new_idx[V[i]] = -1;
    for (auto&& eid: es) used_e[eid] = 0;
    G.build();
    return {G, es};
  }

private:
  void calc_deg() {
    assert(vc_deg.empty());
    vc_deg.resize(N);
    for (auto&& e: edges) vc_deg[e.frm]++, vc_deg[e.to]++;
  }

  void calc_deg_inout() {
    assert(vc_indeg.empty());
    vc_indeg.resize(N);
    vc_outdeg.resize(N);
    for (auto&& e: edges) { vc_indeg[e.to]++, vc_outdeg[e.frm]++; }
  }
};
#line 3 "library/graph/strongly_connected_component.hpp"

template <typename Graph>
pair<int, vc<int>> strongly_connected_component(Graph& G) {
  assert(G.is_directed());
  assert(G.is_prepared());
  int N = G.N;
  int C = 0;
  vc<int> comp(N);
  vc<int> low(N);
  vc<int> ord(N, -1);
  vc<int> visited;
  int now = 0;

  auto dfs = [&](auto self, int v) -> void {
    low[v] = now;
    ord[v] = now;
    ++now;
    visited.eb(v);
    for (auto&& [frm, to, cost, id]: G[v]) {
      if (ord[to] == -1) {
        self(self, to);
        chmin(low[v], low[to]);
      } else {
        chmin(low[v], ord[to]);
      }
    }
    if (low[v] == ord[v]) {
      while (1) {
        int u = visited.back();
        visited.pop_back();
        ord[u] = N;
        comp[u] = C;
        if (u == v) break;
      }
      ++C;
    }
  };
  FOR(v, N) {
    if (ord[v] == -1) dfs(dfs, v);
  }
  FOR(v, N) comp[v] = C - 1 - comp[v];
  return {C, comp};
}

template <typename GT>
Graph<int, 1> scc_dag(GT& G, int C, vc<int>& comp) {
  Graph<int, 1> DAG(C);
  vvc<int> edges(C);
  for (auto&& e: G.edges) {
    int x = comp[e.frm], y = comp[e.to];
    if (x == y) continue;
    edges[x].eb(y);
  }
  FOR(c, C) {
    UNIQUE(edges[c]);
    for (auto&& to: edges[c]) DAG.add(c, to);
  }
  DAG.build();
  return DAG;
}
#line 1 "library/flow/maxflow.hpp"
template <typename Cap>
struct MaxFlowGraph {
  struct Edge {
    int to, rev;
    Cap cap;
  };

  int N;
  vc<tuple<int, int, Cap, Cap>> dat;
  vc<int> prog, level;
  vc<int> que;
  vc<Edge> G;
  vc<int> indptr;
  Cap flow_ans;
  bool calculated;
  bool is_prepared;

  MaxFlowGraph(int N) : N(N), calculated(0), is_prepared(0) {}

  void add(int frm, int to, Cap cap, Cap rev_cap = 0) {
    assert(0 <= frm && frm < N);
    assert(0 <= to && to < N);
    assert(Cap(0) <= cap);
    if (frm == to) return;
    dat.eb(frm, to, cap, rev_cap);
  }

  void build() {
    assert(!is_prepared);
    int M = len(dat);
    is_prepared = 1;
    indptr.assign(N, 0);
    for (auto&& [a, b, c, d]: dat) indptr[a]++, indptr[b]++;
    indptr = cumsum<int>(indptr);
    vc<int> nxt_idx = indptr;
    G.resize(2 * M);
    for (auto&& [a, b, c, d]: dat) {
      int p = nxt_idx[a]++;
      int q = nxt_idx[b]++;
      G[p] = Edge{b, q, c};
      G[q] = Edge{a, p, d};
    }
  }

  Cap flow(int source, int sink) {
    assert(is_prepared);
    if (calculated) return flow_ans;
    calculated = true;
    flow_ans = 0;
    while (set_level(source, sink)) {
      prog = indptr;
      while (1) {
        Cap x = flow_dfs(source, sink, infty<Cap>);
        if (x == 0) break;
        flow_ans += x;
        chmin(flow_ans, infty<Cap>);
        if (flow_ans == infty<Cap>) return flow_ans;
      }
    }
    return flow_ans;
  }

  // 最小カットの値および、カットを表す 01 列を返す
  pair<Cap, vc<int>> cut(int source, int sink) {
    Cap f = flow(source, sink);
    vc<int> res(N);
    FOR(v, N) res[v] = (level[v] >= 0 ? 0 : 1);
    return {f, res};
  }

  // 残余グラフの辺
  vc<tuple<int, int, Cap>> get_edges() {
    vc<tuple<int, int, Cap>> edges;
    FOR(v, N) {
      FOR(k, indptr[v], indptr[v + 1]) {
        auto& e = G[k];
        edges.eb(v, e.to, e.cap);
      }
    }
    return edges;
  }

private:
  bool set_level(int source, int sink) {
    que.resize(N);
    level.assign(N, -1);
    level[source] = 0;
    int l = 0, r = 0;
    que[r++] = source;
    while (l < r) {
      int v = que[l++];
      FOR(k, indptr[v], indptr[v + 1]) {
        auto& e = G[k];
        if (e.cap > 0 && level[e.to] == -1) {
          level[e.to] = level[v] + 1;
          if (e.to == sink) return true;
          que[r++] = e.to;
        }
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  Cap flow_dfs(int v, int sink, Cap lim) {
    if (v == sink) return lim;
    Cap res = 0;
    for (int& i = prog[v]; i < indptr[v + 1]; ++i) {
      auto& e = G[i];
      if (e.cap > 0 && level[e.to] == level[v] + 1) {
        Cap a = flow_dfs(e.to, sink, min(lim, e.cap));
        if (a > 0) {
          e.cap -= a;
          G[e.rev].cap += a;
          res += a;
          lim -= a;
          if (lim == 0) break;
        }
      }
    }
    return res;
  }
};
#line 2 "library/ds/unionfind/unionfind.hpp"

struct UnionFind {
  int n, n_comp;
  vc<int> dat; // par or (-size)
  UnionFind(int n = 0) { build(n); }

  void build(int m) {
    n = m, n_comp = m;
    dat.assign(n, -1);
  }

  void reset() { build(n); }

  int operator[](int x) {
    while (dat[x] >= 0) {
      int pp = dat[dat[x]];
      if (pp < 0) { return dat[x]; }
      x = dat[x] = pp;
    }
    return x;
  }

  ll size(int x) {
    assert(dat[x] < 0);
    return -dat[x];
  }

  bool merge(int x, int y) {
    x = (*this)[x], y = (*this)[y];
    if (x == y) return false;
    if (-dat[x] < -dat[y]) swap(x, y);
    dat[x] += dat[y], dat[y] = x, n_comp--;
    return true;
  }
};
#line 3 "library/graph/dag_path_cover.hpp"

// 各頂点の色をかえす。各色はひとつのパス上にあるようにする
template <typename DAG>
vc<int> dag_path_cover(DAG& G) {
  assert(G.is_directed());
  for (auto&& e: G.edges) assert(e.frm < e.to);

  int N = G.N;
  MaxFlowGraph<int> F(2 * N + 2);
  int source = 2 * N, sink = 2 * N + 1;
  FOR(v, N) {
    F.add(source, 2 * v + 1, 1);
    F.add(2 * v + 0, sink, 1);
    F.add(2 * v + 0, 2 * v + 1, infty<int>);
  }
  for (auto&& e: G.edges) F.add(2 * e.frm + 1, 2 * e.to + 0, infty<int>);
  F.build();

  int flow = F.flow(source, sink);
  vvc<int> TO(N + N + 2), FRM(N + N + 2);
  auto add = [&](int frm, int to) -> void {
    TO[frm].eb(to);
    FRM[to].eb(frm);
  };

  for (auto&& [frm, to, cap]: F.get_edges()) {
    if (frm == source && cap == 0) { add(frm, to); }
    if (to == sink && cap == 0) { add(frm, to); }
    if (0 <= frm && to == frm + 1 && to < 2 * N) {
      int x = infty<int> - cap;
      FOR(x) { add(frm, to); }
    }
    if (0 <= frm && frm < to && to < 2 * N && frm % 2 == 1 && to % 2 == 0) {
      int x = infty<int> - cap;
      FOR(x) { add(frm, to); }
    }
  }

  UnionFind uf(N);
  for (auto&& a: TO[source]) {
    int b = a;
    while (1) {
      int nxt = POP(TO[b]);
      if (nxt == sink) break;
      b = nxt;
    }
    a /= 2, b /= 2;
    uf.merge(a, b);
  }
  vc<int> ANS(N, -1);
  int nxt = 0;
  FOR(v, N) if (uf[v] == v) ANS[v] = nxt++;
  FOR(v, N) if (uf[v] != v) ANS[v] = ANS[uf[v]];
  return ANS;
};
#line 6 "main.cpp"

void solve() {
  LL(N, M);
  Graph<bool, 1> G(N);
  G.read_graph(M);

  auto [nc, comp] = strongly_connected_component(G);
  auto DAG = scc_dag(G, nc, comp);
  auto color = dag_path_cover(DAG);

  vc<int> ANS(N);
  FOR(v, N) ANS[v] = color[comp[v]] + 1;
  print(ANS);
}

signed main() {
  solve();
  return 0;
}

Details

Tip: Click on the bar to expand more detailed information

Test #1:

score: 100
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3632kb

input:

5 5
1 4
2 3
1 3
2 5
5 1

output:

1 1 1 2 1

result:

ok AC

Test #2:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 2ms
memory: 3536kb

input:

5 7
1 2
2 1
4 3
5 1
5 4
4 1
4 5

output:

2 2 1 1 1

result:

ok AC

Test #3:

score: 0
Accepted
time: 0ms
memory: 3636kb

input:

8 6
6 1
3 4
3 6
2 3
4 1
6 4

output:

4 4 4 4 3 4 2 1

result:

ok AC

Test #4:

score: -100
Memory Limit Exceeded

input:

7000 6999
4365 4296
2980 3141
6820 4995
4781 24
2416 5844
2940 2675
3293 2163
3853 5356
262 6706
1985 1497
5241 3803
353 1624
5838 4708
5452 3019
2029 6161
3849 4219
1095 1453
4268 4567
1184 1857
2911 3977
1662 2751
6353 6496
2002 6628
1407 4623
425 1331
4445 4277
1259 3165
4994 1044
2756 5788
5496 ...

output:


result: