#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#define pb push_back
#define eb emplace_back
//mt19937 rnd(chrono::steady_clock::now().time_since_epoch().count());
#define mod 998244353
#define ll long long
#define inf 0x3f3f3f3f
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f3f3f3f3f
inline int read()
{
	char ch=getchar(); int nega=1; while(!isdigit(ch)) {if(ch=='-') nega=-1; ch=getchar();}
	int ans=0; while(isdigit(ch)) {ans=ans*10+ch-48;ch=getchar();}
	if(nega==-1) return -ans;
	return ans;
}
void print(vector<int> x){for(int i=0;i<(int)x.size();i++) printf("%d%c",x[i]," \n"[i==(int)x.size()-1]);}
inline int add(int x,int y) {return x+y>=mod?x+y-mod:x+y;}
inline int add(int x,int y,int z) {return add(add(x,y),z);}
inline int sub(int x,int y) {return x-y<0?x-y+mod:x-y;}
inline int mul(int x,int y) {return 1LL*x*y%mod;}
inline int mul(int x,int y,int z) {return mul(mul(x,y),z);}
#define inc(x,y) x=add(x,y)
#define dec(x,y) x=sub(x,y)
signed main()
{
	int n=read(),pw=1,ans=0;
	for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
	{
		ans=add(ans,pw-1);
		pw=mul(pw,2);
	}
	cout<<ans<<endl;
	return 0;
}