// 
pub mod solution {

use crate::collections::slice_ext::consecutive_iter::ConsecutiveIter;
use crate::collections::slice_ext::indices::Indices;
use crate::collections::slice_ext::reversed::ReversedSlice;
use crate::io::input::Input;
use crate::io::output::{err, Output};
use crate::misc::random::random;

type PreCalc = ();

fn solve(input: &mut Input, out: &mut Output, _test_case: usize, _data: &PreCalc) {
    let n = input.read_size();
    let alice_want = input.read_int();
    let mut a = input.read_int_vec(n);
    // err().print_line((n, alice_want));
    // err().print_line(&a);

    fn and(a: &mut Vec<i32>, pos: usize) {
        let res = a[pos] * a[pos + 1];
        a[pos] = res;
        a.remove(pos + 1);
    }

    fn xor(a: &mut Vec<i32>, pos: usize) {
        let res = a[pos] ^ a[pos + 1];
        a[pos] = res;
        a.remove(pos + 1);
    }

    fn read_move(input: &mut Input, a: &mut Vec<i32>) {
        let pos = input.read_size() - 1;
        let op = input.read_char();
        // let pos = random().next_bounds(1, a.len() - 1) - 1;
        // let op = if random().next(2) == 0 { '+' } else { '*' };
        // err().print_line((pos, op));
        if op == '+' {
            xor(a, pos);
        } else {
            and(a, pos);
        }
    }

    let last_want = if n % 2 == 0 {
        alice_want
    } else {
        1 - alice_want
    };
    if last_want == 0 {
        if n % 2 == 0 {
            out.print_line("Alice");
        } else {
            out.print_line("Bob");
        }
        loop {
            if a.len() == 2 {
                if a[0] == 0 || a[1] == 0 {
                    out.print_line((1, '*'));
                } else {
                    out.print_line((1, '+'));
                }
                return;
            }
            if a.len() % 2 == 0 {
                out.print_line((1, '+'));
                xor(&mut a, 0);
            }
            read_move(input, &mut a);
        }
    }
    let mut total_bad = 0;
    if a[0] == 0 {
        total_bad += 1;
    }
    if a[n - 1] == 0 {
        total_bad += 1;
    }
    for (&a1, &a2) in a.consecutive_iter() {
        if a1 == 0 && a2 == 0 {
            total_bad += 1;
        }
    }
    for i in 0..n {
        if a[i] == 1 && (i == 0 || a[i - 1] == 0) {
            for j in i..n {
                if a[j] == 1 && (j == n - 1 || a[j + 1] == 0) {
                    if (j - i) % 2 == 1 {
                        total_bad += 1;
                        break;
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }
    if total_bad > alice_want {
        if n % 2 == 1 {
            out.print_line("Alice");
        } else {
            out.print_line("Bob");
        }
        loop {
            if a.len() % 2 == 1 {
                if a[0] != 0 {
                    if a[1] == 0 {
                        out.print_line((1, '*'));
                        and(&mut a, 0);
                    } else {
                        out.print_line((1, '+'));
                        xor(&mut a, 0);
                    }
                } else if a.rev()[0] != 0 {
                    if a.rev()[1] == 0 {
                        out.print_line((a.len() - 1, '*'));
                        let pos = a.len() - 2;
                        and(&mut a, pos);
                    } else {
                        out.print_line((a.len() - 1, '+'));
                        let pos = a.len() - 2;
                        xor(&mut a, pos);
                    }
                } else {
                    out.print_line((1, '*'));
                    and(&mut a, 0);
                }
            }
            read_move(input, &mut a);
            if a.len() == 1 {
                return;
            }
        }
    }
    if n % 2 == 1 {
        out.print_line("Bob");
    } else {
        out.print_line("Alice");
    }
    loop {
        if a.len() % 2 == 0 {
            if a[0] == 0 {
                assert_eq!(a[1], 1);
                out.print_line((1, '+'));
                xor(&mut a, 0);
            } else if a.rev()[0] == 0 {
                assert_eq!(a.rev()[1], 1);
                out.print_line((a.len() - 1, '+'));
                let pos = a.len() - 2;
                xor(&mut a, pos);
            } else {
                let mut found = false;
                for i in 0..a.len() - 1 {
                    if a[i] == 0 && a[i + 1] == 0 {
                        out.print_line((i + 1, '*'));
                        and(&mut a, i);
                        found = true;
                        break;
                    }
                }
                if !found {
                    let mut num_ones = 0;
                    for i in a.indices() {
                        if a[i] == 0 {
                            if num_ones % 2 == 0 {
                                out.print_line((i - 1, '*'));
                                and(&mut a, i - 2);
                                found = true;
                                break;
                            }
                            num_ones = 0;
                        } else {
                            num_ones += 1;
                        }
                    }
                    if !found {
                        assert_eq!(num_ones % 2, 0);
                        out.print_line((a.len() - 1, '*'));
                        let pos = a.len() - 2;
                        and(&mut a, pos);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        if a.len() == 1 {
            return;
        }
        read_move(input, &mut a);
    }
}

pub(crate) fn run(mut input: Input, mut output: Output) -> bool {
    let pre_calc = ();

    #[allow(dead_code)]
    enum TestType {
        Single,
        MultiNumber,
        MultiEof,
    }
    let test_type = TestType::Single;
    match test_type {
        TestType::Single => solve(&mut input, &mut output, 1, &pre_calc),
        TestType::MultiNumber => {
            let t = input.read();
            for i in 1..=t {
                solve(&mut input, &mut output, i, &pre_calc);
            }
        }
        TestType::MultiEof => {
            let mut i = 1;
            while input.peek().is_some() {
                solve(&mut input, &mut output, i, &pre_calc);
                i += 1;
            }
        }
    }
    output.flush();
    // input.skip_whitespace();
    // input.peek().is_none()
    true
}

}
pub mod collections {
pub mod slice_ext {
pub mod consecutive_iter {
use std::iter::{Skip, Zip};
use std::slice::Iter;

pub trait ConsecutiveIter<T> {
    fn consecutive_iter(&self) -> Zip<Iter<T>, Skip<Iter<T>>>;
}

impl<T> ConsecutiveIter<T> for [T] {
    fn consecutive_iter(&self) -> Zip<Iter<T>, Skip<Iter<T>>> {
        self.iter().zip(self.iter().skip(1))
    }
}
}
pub mod indices {
use std::ops::Range;

pub trait Indices {
    fn indices(&self) -> Range<usize>;
}

impl<T> Indices for [T] {
    fn indices(&self) -> Range<usize> {
        0..self.len()
    }
}
}
pub mod reversed {
use std::ops::{Index, IndexMut};

pub struct Reversed<'a, T>(&'a [T]);

impl<T> Index<usize> for Reversed<'_, T> {
    type Output = T;

    fn index(&self, index: usize) -> &Self::Output {
        self.0.index(self.0.len() - index - 1)
    }
}

pub struct ReversedMut<'a, T>(&'a mut [T]);

impl<T> Index<usize> for ReversedMut<'_, T> {
    type Output = T;

    fn index(&self, index: usize) -> &Self::Output {
        self.0.index(self.0.len() - index - 1)
    }
}

impl<T> IndexMut<usize> for ReversedMut<'_, T> {
    fn index_mut(&mut self, index: usize) -> &mut Self::Output {
        self.0.index_mut(self.0.len() - index - 1)
    }
}

pub trait ReversedSlice<T> {
    fn rev(&self) -> Reversed<T>;
    fn rev_mut(&mut self) -> ReversedMut<T>;
}

impl<T> ReversedSlice<T> for [T] {
    fn rev(&self) -> Reversed<T> {
        Reversed(self)
    }

    fn rev_mut(&mut self) -> ReversedMut<T> {
        ReversedMut(self)
    }
}
}
}
pub mod vec_ext {
pub mod default {
pub fn default_vec<T: Default>(len: usize) -> Vec<T> {
    let mut v = Vec::with_capacity(len);
    for _ in 0..len {
        v.push(T::default());
    }
    v
}
}
}
}
pub mod io {
pub mod input {
use crate::collections::vec_ext::default::default_vec;
use std::io::Read;

pub struct Input<'s> {
    input: &'s mut dyn Read,
    buf: Vec<u8>,
    at: usize,
    buf_read: usize,
}

macro_rules! read_impl {
    ($t: ty, $read_name: ident, $read_vec_name: ident) => {
        pub fn $read_name(&mut self) -> $t {
            self.read()
        }

        pub fn $read_vec_name(&mut self, len: usize) -> Vec<$t> {
            self.read_vec(len)
        }
    };

    ($t: ty, $read_name: ident, $read_vec_name: ident, $read_pair_vec_name: ident) => {
        read_impl!($t, $read_name, $read_vec_name);

        pub fn $read_pair_vec_name(&mut self, len: usize) -> Vec<($t, $t)> {
            self.read_vec(len)
        }
    };
}

impl<'s> Input<'s> {
    const DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE: usize = 4096;

    pub fn new(input: &'s mut dyn Read) -> Self {
        Self {
            input,
            buf: default_vec(Self::DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE),
            at: 0,
            buf_read: 0,
        }
    }

    pub fn new_with_size(input: &'s mut dyn Read, buf_size: usize) -> Self {
        Self {
            input,
            buf: default_vec(buf_size),
            at: 0,
            buf_read: 0,
        }
    }

    pub fn get(&mut self) -> Option<u8> {
        if self.refill_buffer() {
            let res = self.buf[self.at];
            self.at += 1;
            if res == b'\r' {
                if self.refill_buffer() && self.buf[self.at] == b'\n' {
                    self.at += 1;
                }
                return Some(b'\n');
            }
            Some(res)
        } else {
            None
        }
    }

    pub fn peek(&mut self) -> Option<u8> {
        if self.refill_buffer() {
            let res = self.buf[self.at];
            Some(if res == b'\r' { b'\n' } else { res })
        } else {
            None
        }
    }

    pub fn skip_whitespace(&mut self) {
        while let Some(b) = self.peek() {
            if !char::from(b).is_whitespace() {
                return;
            }
            self.get();
        }
    }

    pub fn next_token(&mut self) -> Option<Vec<u8>> {
        self.skip_whitespace();
        let mut res = Vec::new();
        while let Some(c) = self.get() {
            if char::from(c).is_whitespace() {
                break;
            }
            res.push(c);
        }
        if res.is_empty() {
            None
        } else {
            Some(res)
        }
    }

    //noinspection RsSelfConvention
    pub fn is_exhausted(&mut self) -> bool {
        self.peek().is_none()
    }

    //noinspection RsSelfConvention
    pub fn is_empty(&mut self) -> bool {
        self.skip_whitespace();
        self.is_exhausted()
    }

    pub fn read<T: Readable>(&mut self) -> T {
        T::read(self)
    }

    pub fn read_vec<T: Readable>(&mut self, size: usize) -> Vec<T> {
        let mut res = Vec::with_capacity(size);
        for _ in 0..size {
            res.push(self.read());
        }
        res
    }

    pub fn read_char(&mut self) -> char {
        self.skip_whitespace();
        self.get().unwrap().into()
    }

    read_impl!(u32, read_unsigned, read_unsigned_vec);
    read_impl!(u64, read_u64, read_u64_vec);
    read_impl!(usize, read_size, read_size_vec, read_size_pair_vec);
    read_impl!(i32, read_int, read_int_vec, read_int_pair_vec);
    read_impl!(i64, read_long, read_long_vec, read_long_pair_vec);
    read_impl!(i128, read_i128, read_i128_vec);

    fn refill_buffer(&mut self) -> bool {
        if self.at == self.buf_read {
            self.at = 0;
            self.buf_read = self.input.read(&mut self.buf).unwrap();
            self.buf_read != 0
        } else {
            true
        }
    }
}

pub trait Readable {
    fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self;
}

impl Readable for char {
    fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self {
        input.read_char()
    }
}

impl<T: Readable> Readable for Vec<T> {
    fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self {
        let size = input.read();
        input.read_vec(size)
    }
}

macro_rules! read_integer {
    ($($t:ident)+) => {$(
        impl Readable for $t {
            fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self {
                input.skip_whitespace();
                let mut c = input.get().unwrap();
                let sgn = match c {
                    b'-' => {
                        c = input.get().unwrap();
                        true
                    }
                    b'+' => {
                        c = input.get().unwrap();
                        false
                    }
                    _ => false,
                };
                let mut res = 0;
                loop {
                    assert!(c.is_ascii_digit());
                    res *= 10;
                    let d = (c - b'0') as $t;
                    if sgn {
                        res -= d;
                    } else {
                        res += d;
                    }
                    match input.get() {
                        None => break,
                        Some(ch) => {
                            if ch.is_ascii_whitespace() {
                                break;
                            } else {
                                c = ch;
                            }
                        }
                    }
                }
                res
            }
        }
    )+};
}

read_integer!(i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 isize u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 usize);

macro_rules! tuple_readable {
    ($($name:ident)+) => {
        impl<$($name: Readable), +> Readable for ($($name,)+) {
            fn read(input: &mut Input) -> Self {
                ($($name::read(input),)+)
            }
        }
    }
}

tuple_readable! {T}
tuple_readable! {T U}
tuple_readable! {T U V}
tuple_readable! {T U V X}
tuple_readable! {T U V X Y}
tuple_readable! {T U V X Y Z}
tuple_readable! {T U V X Y Z A}
tuple_readable! {T U V X Y Z A B}
tuple_readable! {T U V X Y Z A B C}
tuple_readable! {T U V X Y Z A B C D}
tuple_readable! {T U V X Y Z A B C D E}
tuple_readable! {T U V X Y Z A B C D E F}

impl Read for Input<'_> {
    fn read(&mut self, buf: &mut [u8]) -> std::io::Result<usize> {
        if self.at == self.buf_read {
            self.input.read(buf)
        } else {
            let mut i = 0;
            while i < buf.len() && self.at < self.buf_read {
                buf[i] = self.buf[self.at];
                i += 1;
                self.at += 1;
            }
            Ok(i)
        }
    }
}
}
pub mod output {
use crate::collections::vec_ext::default::default_vec;
use std::io::{stderr, Stderr, Write};

#[derive(Copy, Clone)]
pub enum BoolOutput {
    YesNo,
    YesNoCaps,
    PossibleImpossible,
    Custom(&'static str, &'static str),
}

impl BoolOutput {
    pub fn output(&self, output: &mut Output, val: bool) {
        (if val { self.yes() } else { self.no() }).write(output);
    }

    fn yes(&self) -> &str {
        match self {
            BoolOutput::YesNo => "Yes",
            BoolOutput::YesNoCaps => "YES",
            BoolOutput::PossibleImpossible => "Possible",
            BoolOutput::Custom(yes, _) => yes,
        }
    }

    fn no(&self) -> &str {
        match self {
            BoolOutput::YesNo => "No",
            BoolOutput::YesNoCaps => "NO",
            BoolOutput::PossibleImpossible => "Impossible",
            BoolOutput::Custom(_, no) => no,
        }
    }
}

pub struct Output<'s> {
    output: &'s mut dyn Write,
    buf: Vec<u8>,
    at: usize,
    auto_flush: bool,
    bool_output: BoolOutput,
}

impl<'s> Output<'s> {
    const DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE: usize = 4096;

    pub fn new(output: &'s mut dyn Write) -> Self {
        Self {
            output,
            buf: default_vec(Self::DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE),
            at: 0,
            auto_flush: false,
            bool_output: BoolOutput::YesNoCaps,
        }
    }

    pub fn new_with_auto_flush(output: &'s mut dyn Write) -> Self {
        Self {
            output,
            buf: default_vec(Self::DEFAULT_BUF_SIZE),
            at: 0,
            auto_flush: true,
            bool_output: BoolOutput::YesNoCaps,
        }
    }

    pub fn flush(&mut self) {
        if self.at != 0 {
            self.output.write_all(&self.buf[..self.at]).unwrap();
            self.output.flush().unwrap();
            self.at = 0;
        }
    }

    pub fn print<T: Writable>(&mut self, s: T) {
        s.write(self);
        self.maybe_flush();
    }

    pub fn print_line<T: Writable>(&mut self, s: T) {
        self.print(s);
        self.put(b'\n');
        self.maybe_flush();
    }

    pub fn put(&mut self, b: u8) {
        self.buf[self.at] = b;
        self.at += 1;
        if self.at == self.buf.len() {
            self.flush();
        }
    }

    pub fn maybe_flush(&mut self) {
        if self.auto_flush {
            self.flush();
        }
    }

    pub fn print_per_line<T: Writable>(&mut self, arg: &[T]) {
        for i in arg {
            i.write(self);
            self.put(b'\n');
        }
    }

    pub fn print_iter<T: Writable, I: Iterator<Item = T>>(&mut self, iter: I) {
        let mut first = true;
        for e in iter {
            if first {
                first = false;
            } else {
                self.put(b' ');
            }
            e.write(self);
        }
    }

    pub fn print_iter_ref<'a, T: 'a + Writable, I: Iterator<Item = &'a T>>(&mut self, iter: I) {
        let mut first = true;
        for e in iter {
            if first {
                first = false;
            } else {
                self.put(b' ');
            }
            e.write(self);
        }
    }

    pub fn set_bool_output(&mut self, bool_output: BoolOutput) {
        self.bool_output = bool_output;
    }
}

impl Write for Output<'_> {
    fn write(&mut self, buf: &[u8]) -> std::io::Result<usize> {
        let mut start = 0usize;
        let mut rem = buf.len();
        while rem > 0 {
            let len = (self.buf.len() - self.at).min(rem);
            self.buf[self.at..self.at + len].copy_from_slice(&buf[start..start + len]);
            self.at += len;
            if self.at == self.buf.len() {
                self.flush();
            }
            start += len;
            rem -= len;
        }
        self.maybe_flush();
        Ok(buf.len())
    }

    fn flush(&mut self) -> std::io::Result<()> {
        self.flush();
        Ok(())
    }
}

pub trait Writable {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output);
}

impl Writable for &str {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        output.write_all(self.as_bytes()).unwrap();
    }
}

impl Writable for String {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        output.write_all(self.as_bytes()).unwrap();
    }
}

impl Writable for char {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        output.put(*self as u8);
    }
}

impl<T: Writable> Writable for [T] {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        output.print_iter_ref(self.iter());
    }
}

impl<T: Writable, const N: usize> Writable for [T; N] {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        output.print_iter_ref(self.iter());
    }
}

impl<T: Writable> Writable for &T {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        T::write(self, output)
    }
}

impl<T: Writable> Writable for Vec<T> {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        self.as_slice().write(output);
    }
}

impl Writable for () {
    fn write(&self, _output: &mut Output) {}
}

macro_rules! write_to_string {
    ($($t:ident)+) => {$(
        impl Writable for $t {
            fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
                self.to_string().write(output);
            }
        }
    )+};
}

write_to_string!(u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 usize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 isize);

macro_rules! tuple_writable {
    ($name0:ident $($name:ident: $id:tt )*) => {
        impl<$name0: Writable, $($name: Writable,)*> Writable for ($name0, $($name,)*) {
            fn write(&self, out: &mut Output) {
                self.0.write(out);
                $(
                out.put(b' ');
                self.$id.write(out);
                )*
            }
        }
    }
}

tuple_writable! {T}
tuple_writable! {T U:1}
tuple_writable! {T U:1 V:2}
tuple_writable! {T U:1 V:2 X:3}
tuple_writable! {T U:1 V:2 X:3 Y:4}
tuple_writable! {T U:1 V:2 X:3 Y:4 Z:5}
tuple_writable! {T U:1 V:2 X:3 Y:4 Z:5 A:6}
tuple_writable! {T U:1 V:2 X:3 Y:4 Z:5 A:6 B:7}

impl<T: Writable> Writable for Option<T> {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        match self {
            None => (-1).write(output),
            Some(t) => t.write(output),
        }
    }
}

impl Writable for bool {
    fn write(&self, output: &mut Output) {
        let bool_output = output.bool_output;
        bool_output.output(output, *self)
    }
}

static mut ERR: Option<Stderr> = None;
pub fn err() -> Output<'static> {
    unsafe {
        if ERR.is_none() {
            ERR = Some(stderr());
        }
        Output::new_with_auto_flush(ERR.as_mut().unwrap())
    }
}
}
}
pub mod misc {
pub mod random {
use crate::collections::slice_ext::indices::Indices;
use crate::numbers::num_traits::add_sub::AddSub;
use crate::numbers::num_traits::primitive::Primitive;
use crate::numbers::num_traits::zero_one::ZeroOne;
use std::ops::Rem;
use std::time::SystemTime;

const NN: usize = 312;
const MM: usize = 156;
const MATRIX_A: u64 = 0xB5026F5AA96619E9;
const UM: u64 = 0xFFFFFFFF80000000;
const LM: u64 = 0x7FFFFFFF;
const F: u64 = 6364136223846793005;
const MAG01: [u64; 2] = [0, MATRIX_A];

pub struct Random {
    mt: [u64; NN],
    index: usize,
}

impl Random {
    pub fn new(seed: u64) -> Self {
        let mut res = Self {
            mt: [0u64; NN],
            index: NN,
        };
        res.mt[0] = seed;
        for i in 1..NN {
            res.mt[i] = F
                .wrapping_mul(res.mt[i - 1] ^ (res.mt[i - 1] >> 62))
                .wrapping_add(i as u64);
        }
        res
    }

    pub fn gen(&mut self) -> u64 {
        if self.index == NN {
            for i in 0..(NN - MM) {
                let x = (self.mt[i] & UM) | (self.mt[i + 1] & LM);
                self.mt[i] = self.mt[i + MM] ^ (x >> 1) ^ MAG01[(x & 1) as usize];
            }
            for i in (NN - MM)..(NN - 1) {
                let x = (self.mt[i] & UM) | (self.mt[i + 1] & LM);
                self.mt[i] = self.mt[i + MM - NN] ^ (x >> 1) ^ MAG01[(x & 1) as usize];
            }
            let x = (self.mt[NN - 1] & UM) | (self.mt[0] & LM);
            self.mt[NN - 1] = self.mt[MM - 1] ^ (x >> 1) ^ MAG01[(x & 1) as usize];
            self.index = 0;
        }
        let mut x = self.mt[self.index];
        self.index += 1;
        x ^= (x >> 29) & 0x5555555555555555;
        x ^= (x << 17) & 0x71D67FFFEDA60000;
        x ^= (x << 37) & 0xFFF7EEE000000000;
        x ^= x >> 43;
        x
    }

    pub fn next<T: Rem<Output = T> + Primitive<u64>>(&mut self, n: T) -> T
    where
        u64: Primitive<T>,
    {
        (self.gen() % n.to()).to()
    }

    pub fn next_bounds<T: Rem<Output = T> + AddSub + ZeroOne + Primitive<u64>>(
        &mut self,
        f: T,
        t: T,
    ) -> T
    where
        u64: Primitive<T>,
    {
        f + self.next(t - f + T::one())
    }
}

static mut RAND: Option<Random> = None;

pub fn random() -> &'static mut Random {
    unsafe {
        if RAND.is_none() {
            RAND = Some(Random::new(
                (SystemTime::UNIX_EPOCH.elapsed().unwrap().as_nanos() & 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF) as u64,
            ));
        }
        RAND.as_mut().unwrap()
    }
}

pub trait Shuffle {
    fn shuffle(&mut self);
}

impl<T> Shuffle for [T] {
    fn shuffle(&mut self) {
        for i in self.indices() {
            let at = random().next(i + 1);
            self.swap(i, at);
        }
    }
}
}
}
pub mod numbers {
pub mod num_traits {
pub mod add_sub {
use std::ops::{Add, AddAssign, Sub, SubAssign};

pub trait Addable: Add<Output = Self> + AddAssign + Copy {}
impl<T: Add<Output = Self> + AddAssign + Copy> Addable for T {}

pub trait AddSub: Addable + Sub<Output = Self> + SubAssign {}
impl<T: Addable + Sub<Output = Self> + SubAssign> AddSub for T {}
}
pub mod primitive {
pub trait Primitive<T>: Copy {
    fn to(self) -> T;
}

macro_rules! primitive_one {
    ($t: ident, $($u: ident)+) => {$(
        impl Primitive<$u> for $t {
            fn to(self) -> $u {
                self as $u
            }
        }
    )+};
}

macro_rules! primitive {
    ($($t: ident)+) => {$(
        primitive_one!($t, u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 usize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 isize);
    )+}
}

primitive!(u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 usize i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 isize);
}
pub mod zero_one {
pub trait ZeroOne {
    fn zero() -> Self;
    fn one() -> Self;
}

macro_rules! zero_one_integer_impl {
    ($($t: ident)+) => {$(
        impl ZeroOne for $t {
            fn zero() -> Self {
                0
            }

            fn one() -> Self {
                1
            }
        }
    )+};
}

zero_one_integer_impl!(i128 i64 i32 i16 i8 isize u128 u64 u32 u16 u8 usize);
}
}
}
fn main() {
    let mut sin = std::io::stdin();
    let input = if true {
        io::input::Input::new_with_size(&mut sin, 1)
    } else {
        io::input::Input::new(&mut sin)
    };

    let mut stdout = std::io::stdout();
    let output = if true {
        io::output::Output::new_with_auto_flush(&mut stdout)
    } else {
        io::output::Output::new(&mut stdout)
    };

    solution::run(input, output);
}